2005S AHA sol SAI ae ae aaae ae | SOR) a [ws ue * 8 zee [Ss a(2s) LOS 1 ¥e} Ge 8 7 Ve Be a 7es Gl 212. 1-10, 4 2a) 1, These are not authentic cultural sites but copies of something that may or may not have ever really existed, (A genuine (B) imitative (C) meaningful (D) historical 2, He circumvented the problem on purpose (A) postponed (B) caused (C) avoided ——(D) exaggerated 3. You observe children without making them fee! as if they are under survellince, (A) censtent eontrol (B) constant suppert (C) cons:ant care (D) constant warching 4, The lizard called the Gila monster is ordinarily sluggish ard clumsy. (A) ludicrous (B) amorphous (C) lethargic (D) terifying . 5.1 Is now generally assured that the planets were formed by the acczetlan of ges ad dust in a cosmie cloud, (A) separetion (B) reaction (C) acsumilation (D) mation 6, Jack is dettauding the commercial lew. (A) discarding ) manning © cheating (D) repeating 7. The government has decided to make a shift in policy. (A) an aeration (B) a fact (©) a controversy (D) an upheaval 8, Jean takes after her mother in charecter. (A) humiliates (B) initiates (©) resembles (D) embarrasses 9. The weary motorist finally found « motel (A) wounded @) ceaibie (© gregariovs () tired 10, This T.V. set can be easily moved (A console (B) portabie (©) ponderous (D) capricious 612O0SSHASS SPASIEEALS fo] EAA] aoe ae Bene | ell a oo = | wa zee | S O(8s) Ht$ G29 VS Us Sle WOE Ve Ea ase dls ass. (1-20, 7 22h 11, Located at the upper end of each an adrenal glard, en integral part of the endocrine system. (A) Kidney (B) kidney being (C) kidney is (D) kidney which is 12 A major concers among archacologists today ie the preserva develooment. (4) of which many (B) many of which (C] many of them (D) which many ion of anchacolegies) sites, re thventened by: 1, The ord voleane comés from the islant of Vuleane, was Ioested in ancient Simos (A) an active volcano near (B) was an active voleano (©) a voleano was active (D) where an active vokano MM Many’ inguists believe that how people talk ie often more important than (A) they can say (B) what they say (C) is saying that (D) they are saying , 15. Charles Lindberg’s feat put him in 2 position from which _____ the development of commercial avistion (A) he could encourage (B) he encournges (C) encouraged 2 (D) encouragement 16. John would not have failed, (2) If he fas listened to me (B) Had be listened to me (©) Ihe listened to me (D) As seon as te listened to me 17. No sooner ___ gone home than it hegsn to rain heavily. (A) had 1 ‘ (B) have | (©) Thad (D) Ihave 18 Although the town had teen attacked by the storm several times, _ was done, (A) a few damage (B) few camenee (O little damage (D) a little demage 18. Charles Brown, who __, lost soveral games during the tournament, (A) usually has an excellent play ) usually has excelent play (© has usualy excellent a play (D) ually has en excellent playing 20. Exen though chey for twenty yeurs, the two neighbors are not very friendly. (A) having been lived side by side (B) hed been living side by side (©) have een living side by side (D) having een living side by side2008S HAASAN sel BAA] a 8 Sa) ae ie aaa cast es | ao Ps use | S (8s) IL He VES AR ER BAAS, (21-40, 7 34) Questions (23-25) It is not known exactly when people first came to the Americas, However, archaeologists have nujed out the possibility that men and wamen evolved in the Western Hemisphere because no fossils of pre-Homo sapiens have been found there. No remains of the closest cousins of human beings, the grect apes, have been found in the ‘Americas, either. Despite these theories, however, many Native Americans groups believe that they evolved ia the Americas, Theve beliefs must be respected until archeological findings are more conclusive, “Archaeologists telieve that Native Americans originally came from Asia Estimates of when they came to this continent vary greatly. However, some archaeologists believe that people may have been Jn the Westem Hemisphere as long as 25,000 years, Most archaeologists use the Bering Strait theory to explain how the first geopie reached the Westem Hemisphere. The Bering Strait is the body or water separating Siberia from Alaska, Archaeologists believe that at varicus points in prehistory this water receded and a land bridge connected present-day Siberia and Alaska. The early ancestors of Native Americans crossed this stretch of land while hunting animals and plants to eat. Archaeologists do not believe that these immigrants looked like present-day Asian peoples. If we zccept this theory, we can think of the ancestors of Native Americans a2 physically "pre~Asians." 21, Why do many archasologists believe that humans did not evolve in the Americas? (A) No studies have been done on this tonic. (B) Only fossils of the great apes have been found there. (©) No fossils of human ancestors have been found there. (D) Archaeological findings have not been conclusive. 22, According to the passage, many Netive American groups today (A) believe they originated in the Americas (B) believe their ancestors came from Asia (C) are recent immigrants from Asia () are involved in archaeological study, 29, The author makes the point thet (A) Native American culure began 35,000 years ago. (B} Native American culture is older than Asian culture, (C) the history of Native Americans is well-krown, (D) the beliefs of Netive Americans must be respected. 24, The passage discusses all of the fellowing EXCEPT (A) estimates of when people first arrived in the Americas. (B) proof that Native Americans originslly came from Asia, (©) belief that ancestors of Native Americans came from Asis, (D) a theory of how the first people arrived in the Americas 25 Which of the folowing 's NOT part of the Bering Strait theory? (A) A land bridge used to join what is now Siberia and Alaska. (B) The ancestors ‘of Native Americans were hunters, (Cl The first people who came to the Americas resernbled present-day Asian peoples. (D) The frst people who came to the Wessen Hemisphere traveled by land.2005S) SHARNEISTALES Soy BAA] T n 8 al [ase asa | a aes) Questions (26-20) ‘The ozone layer in the upper atnosphere shiekls the Barth’s surface from most of the sun's harmful ultraviolet rays. Ozone, a gas made up of three oxygen molecules, forms when sunlight sirikes certain particles in the atmosphere, The ozone layer may have developed about three billion years ago. Its development is thought to have allowed plants and animals ‘0 exolved on land, since the ozone protected the organisms from the harmful rays of the sus, ‘At the czone layer, there is only a small amoun: of the gis, equal to @ this layer less chan six millimeters thick, Because he cone layer is so thin, it is very sensitive to increases in solar activity, voleanic eruptions, and pollutants, specially cemiscions by cars and industry, All of these substances seem to cause ozone molecules to breale down Scientists have discovered an area with smaller than normal emounts off ozone, krown as*ax "ozone hole,” in the atmosphere sbove Antarctica, This hole, first discovered in 1957, expands and contracts with the seasons, During the 1990s, it expanded in size due to the depletion of ozore, If the average size of the hole continues to increase, many sersitive organisms in the oceans and on land will be affected. In humans, the incidences of skin cancer and othes health problems will rise. 26, What is the main topic of the passage? (A) The layers of the atmosphere (B) The sun's harmful altraviokt rays (©) The importance of the ozone layer (D) The discovery of an ozone hole 2, What benefit of the ozone layer does the author mention? (A) The ability of humans to breathe oxygen (B) The evolation of plants and animals (C) The discovery of atmospheric layers (D) The development of solar energy 28, The phrase “the organisms" in line 5 refers to WD oxygen molecules (B) certain particles. (©) plants and animals, (D) harmful rays, 2B, The ozone layer is affected by all of she following EXCEPT (A) lunar ecipses (B) volcanic eruptions. (© ear emissions. (D) solar activity, i 20, When was s docresse in the amount of ozone discovered? ) 8 billion years ago (B) 30 million years ago 1 (©) In the 1950s (D) In the 19905200824 TPAMSIZIALS! Yo] EEAIA| a8 +8 [uane oe eat) Bs ue a l ae nea | SB o(es) Questions 91-97 ‘Thore are two methods of Sighting, the one by law, the other by force; the frst method is that of men, the second of beasts) but as the first method is often insufficient, one must have recourse to the second. It is, therefore, necessary for a prince to Know well how to use both the beast and the man. This was covertly taught to rulers by ancient writers, who relate hhow Achilles and many others of those ancient princes were given Chiron the centaur to be brought up and educated under his discipline, semi-tumen teacher is meant to indicate thet a prince must krow how to use both natures, and that the one without the other is not durable. A prince, being thus obliged to know well how to act as a beast, must imitate the fox, and the lion, for the lion cannot protect himself from traps, ed the fox cannot defend himself from wolves, Those that wish to be only lions do rot understand this, Therefore, a prudent ruler ought not to keep faith when by doing so it would be aginst his interest, and when the reasons which made him bind himself no longer exist. If men were all good, this precept would not be @ good one: but as they are bad, and would not observe their faith wth you, so you are not bound to keep faith with them. Nor have lgitimste ‘grounds ever failed a prince who wished to show colorable excuse for the nonfulfillment of his promise, Of this one could furnish an infinite number of examples, and show how many times peace has been broken, and how many promises rendered worth-less, by the feithlessness of princes, and those that have best been able to imitate the fox have succeeded best. But it is necessary to be able to disgulse this charecter well, and to be a great ‘eigner and dissembler, and men are so simple and so ready to obey present necessities, that the one who doscivee will always find these who allow themselves to be deceived 31, The writer dose not believe that (A) the truth makes men free, (B) people can protect themselves. (©) princes are human. (D) leaders have to be consistent 32, "Prince" designates (A) anyone in power. () elected officials (©) aristocrats, (D) sons of Kings. 38 The lion represents those who sre A) too trusting. 5 () strong and powerful (©) reliant on force. (D) lacking in intelligence 34 The fox, in this passage, is (A) admired for his srickery ‘ (B) no mach for the lion (©) pitied for his wiles (D) considered worthless. 36. The writer suggests that a successful leader must (A) be prudent and faithful (B) cheat and lie (©) have principle to guide his actions. (D) fellow the truth,2005S SARNQISHAISS Yo] BAIA] =e] BSA n=] a] [Eas] maa | & (3S) 36 ‘The suugested measure of success of 2 Prince is (A) how many promises he brecks. () how tong he rules (©) how many people believe him (D) how wealthy he becomes. 31, The writer would approve if an unsuccessful political candidate () gave up all his opperturities. (B) overthrew the government by force, (©) promised to try again next time, (D) told the people the truth about his opponent, ‘Question 28-10 ‘The Duke of Wellington, whose armies defeated Napoleon at Waterloo, possessed very high intelligence, as well as @ cepacity to master involved details. He could concentrate powerfully, enabling him to dominate the confusion and shifting opportunities of battle to an exceptional extent. His low opinion of men and armies gave him a heightened awareness of the value of discipline, training, logistics, and terrain. His army could show desperate courage, but he did not expect it His concem for detall, hls unruffied presence and confidence produced more courage in his armies then rhetoric might Inve done, He did not pursue glory, only success, And we can be sure that this attitude, thie military appearance of Wellington's was deliberately cultivated, Although there was much in his nature that responded to the idee for an iron general-~-cool, tense, Gisciplined, aloof, half hating the abysmal trade in which he was engaged--there was also another side of ‘Wellington--passionete for Ife and achingly ambitious 38, Wellington apparently felt that (A) he must produce courage by remaining calm and confident (B) desperate situations would produce courage KC) courage could not be produced. (D) other military considerations are more important that courage, 38, Which of the following does the author regardl as most important to military commander in battle? (A) An ability to concentrate (B) A low opinion of men end armies (©) An ability to inspire courage (D) A strong military appearance 40, "Unruffled presence” refers to Wellington's (A) high intelligence and concem for detail (B) ability to remain calm during the confusion of bate. © awareness of discipline, traning, logistics, and terrain. (D) closeness to his men in bate.2005S SAHHASINS SH Foal gg 1,/2,]3]14]5|/6[7][8] 9 | 10 Alc/|D/|c}]|c;c/ajec B 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 c}/B/D/|B/A/B c|Bic 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 c/A/D/|B/]c;c/BJc]a}le 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 87 | 38 | 39 | 40 pD/|A;/c|A;}B/D/BJD|A|B