The Evolution of the Internet

The Renaissance

Introduction

The Renaissance was a period of great cultural, artistic, political, and economic rebirth that occurred

in Europe between the 14th and 17th centuries. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to

Modernity, characterized by a renewed interest in the classical art and philosophy of Ancient Greece

and Rome.

Humanism

A central aspect of the Renaissance was humanism, a movement that emphasized the value and

agency of human beings, individually and collectively. Humanists studied the classics to learn what

they revealed about human nature.

Artistic Achievements

The Renaissance is perhaps best known for its artistic achievements. Figures such as Leonardo da

Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael transformed the approach to art with their emphasis on realism,

human emotion, and perspective.

Scientific Advances

This period also saw significant scientific advancements. Innovators like Galileo and Copernicus
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challenged traditional views of the cosmos, laying the groundwork for modern astronomy and

physics.

The Printing Press

The invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg around 1440 had a profound impact on

the Renaissance and beyond, making books more accessible and encouraging the spread of

knowledge.

Impact on Society

The Renaissance had a profound impact on society, influencing education, politics, and philosophy.

Its emphasis on learning and cultural exploration had lasting effects on Western civilization.