(PHysIcs) Electric Field and Charges Qa Q2 Q3 Q4 DPP - 03 CLASS - 12 TOPIC - Coulomb's Law and It’s applications When air is replaced by a medium of dielectric constant x, the force of attraction between two charges separated by a distance r (a) decreases K times (b) remains unchanged (c) increases K times (d) increases K~? times When the distance between two charged particles is halved, the Coulomb force between them becomes (a) one-half (b) one-fourth (©) double (4) four times. ‘Two charges are at distance d apart in ait: Coulomb force between them is F. Ifa dielectric material of dielectric constant K is placed between them, the Goulomb force now becomes (a) £/K (b) FK (F/R? (d) K7F ‘Two point charges q, and q, are at separation r. The force acting between them is given by F = K&2,The constant K depends upon (a) only on the system of units (b) only on medium between charges(PHysIcs) Electric Field and Charges Qs Q6 Q7 (©) both on (a) and (b) (4) neither on (@) nor on (b) ‘Three charges +4q,@ and q are placed in a straight line of length { at points at distance 0,1/2 and L respectively. What should be @Q in order to make the net force on q to be zero? @)-¢ (b) -2q @-4 ()4q ‘Two charges 3 x 10-5C and 5 x 10°C are placed at a distance of 10.em from each other: Find the value of electrostatic force acting between them. (a) 13.5 x 107 N (b) 40x10" N (©) 180 x 10° N (A) 13.5 x 10° N Find the thickness of a dielectric material which has relative permittivity <, when two charges experience the same force as in air by a distance r. (ajt= yer t= VF © Force F between charges Q, and Q, separated by r is 25.N. It can be reduced to 5N if the separation between them is made(PHysIcs) Electric Field and Charges Qo Q.10 Qqat Aslab of dielectric is introduced between two equal positive charges with a fixed separation. As aresult (a) the force between the two charges decreases (b) the two charges start attracting each other (0) the slab starts moving (@) an electric current passes from one charge to the other ‘Two like point charges separated by a certain distance exert a force of 0.04 N on each other When the distance of separation between them is halved, the force exerted by each on the other will be (a) 0.16N (b) 0.02 (0) 0.08N (@) None of the above Force between two identical charges placed at a distance r in vacuum is F. Now a slab of dielectric of dielectric constant 4 is inserted between these two charges. Ifthe thickness of the slab is + then the force between the charges will become QF (b) Fe wf @) or 3(PHysIcs) Electric Field and Charges Quiz Qa13 Qua A charge Q is placed at each of the opposite corners of a square. A charge q is placed at each of the other two corners. If the net electrical force on Q is zero, then S equals (a) -2v2 (b)-1 (1 Oa ‘An infinite number of identically charged bodies are kept along the x-axis at points x=0, 1m, 2 1m, 4m, 8 m, 16 mand so on. All other charges repel the charge at the origin with a force of 1.2" N. Find magnitude of each charge. (a) 9uC (b) 10. () 11yc (a) 129 “Two large conducting spheres carrying charges Q, and Q, are kept with their centres r distance apart, The magnitude of electrostatic between them is not exactly "2 because (a) these are not point charges. (b) charge distribution on the spheres is not uniform, (6) charges on spheres will shift towards the centers of their respective spheres. (4) charges will shift towards the portions of the spheres which are closer and facing towards each other.(PHysIcs) Electric Field and Charges Qus Q.16 ‘Two point charges A and B, having charges +@ and —Q respectively, are placed at certain distance apart and force acting between them is F. If 25% charge of A is transferred to B, then force between the charges becomes @z 168 wt aE ot GF Electric charges of 11C, ~1C and 2uC are placed in air at the corners A,B and C respectively of an equilateral tr ngle ABC having length of each side 10 cm. ‘The resultant force on the charge at C is (a)09N (b)18N ()27N (4) 3.6N1. When air is replaced by a medium of dielectric constant K, the force of attraction between two charges separated by a distance r (p¥decreases K times (b) remains unchanged Fri = fair (c) increases K times (d) increases K? timesWhen the distance between two charged particles is halved, the Coulomb force between them becomes (a) one-half Fal (b) one-fourth we (c) double fox? at i Pf four times. RB ae 4 a, 43. Two charges are at distance d apart in air. Coulomb force between them is F. If a dielectric material of dielectric constant K is placed between them, the Coulomb force now becomes JafFik (b) FK (c) F/K> (a) RETwo point charges q, and q, are at separation r. The force acting between them is given by Fak, The constant K depends upon (a) only on the system of units (b) only on medium between charges fA both on (a) and (b) (d) neither on (a) nor on (b)5 Three charges +4q, Q and q are placed in a straight line of length / at points at distance 0,//2 and / respectively. What should be Q in order to make the net force on q to be zero? -q ne Bua (b)-2q ae : _ arty OA 44 hy GY @-3 _ Sve (d)4q Frog = 0 > li, [Ba - ae. K48 ha 46. Two charges 3 x 10°C and 5 x 10°C are placed at a distance of 10 cm from each other. Find the value of electrostatic force acting between them. AOf13.5 x 105 N (b) 40 x 10" N 4, \ V, (c) 180 x 10° N (d) 13.5 x 10° N Fe Kaa, Ae = 4101 x 3p SxSxi0* (toy) = 185 x|0" = 185 x [o>Find the thickness of a dielectric material which has relative permittivity ¢, when two charges experience the same force as in air by a distance r. (a) t= Jer ae _ = (b) t= re, 4) 42 |? [Fanl= |Fn) (c) t=re, fais RM Py oh eae = Ae f a ve, Fredim = K 44 Je, 7Force F between charges Q, and Q, separated by ris 25 N. It can be reduced to 5 Nif the separation between them is made (yg Fas ~ + FA! a (b) > a a rR (c) 2r Flas ax ar Sty eT Fie BS Ta =. “& a x)9, Aslab of dielectric is introduced between two equal positive charges with a fixed separation. As a result Sarthe force between the two charges decreases (b) the two charges start attracting each other (c) the slab starts moving (d) an electric current passes from one charge to the other10. Two like point charges separated by a certain distance exert a force of 0.04N on each other. When the distance of separation between them is halved, the force exerted by each on the other will be 0.16N \ (b) 0.02 N Fa ee (c) 0.08 N i nln (d) None of the above 2 -! tee 411. Force between two identical charges placed at a distance r in vacuum is F. Now a slab of dielectric of dielectric constant 4 is inserted between these two charges. If the thickness of the slab is : then the force between the charges will become. Fy k%44, (alr wt (rs tiRay F 4 kay 4. - wt oF Ath = 4 Ep12. Acharge Qis placed at each of the opposite corners of a square. A charge qis placed at each of the other two corners. If the net electrical force on Q is zero, then equals. (Fara), 78 os at Fag), a“ f 7 = Kae - + ka 4 8 (Faq), - ae e ITs kaa TT B kya ot Asa ww s age ke, ke ty ti) oe 24> i) =O > 4 28g,13. An infinite number of identically charged bodies are kept along the x-axis at points x = 0, 1m, 2 m, 4 m, 8 m, 16 mand so on. All other charges repel the charge at the origin with a force of 1.2" "N. Find magnitude of each charge. te) 2uc * Me st its an co 4? 10nC ¢ 7 a (jaye | Te Rathi | (djazuc Pek = Fa tt - ~ - 7 = al 4e fish tow [i + a ty Kar JI Y= uomnen | a 7 = e “ka leta tal gd 2) fake ket vi atic G4 to, } Pae Oa14. Two large conducting spheres carrying charges Q, and Q, are kept with their centres r distance apart. The magnitude of electrostatic between them is 1 Q,Q, not exactly ae te because 0 (a) these are not point charges. charge distribution on the spheres is not uniform. (c) charges on spheres will shift towards the centers of their respective spheres. (d) charges will shift towards the portions of the spheres which are closer and facing towards each other.15. Two point charges A and B, having charges +Q and —Q respectively, are placed at certain distance apart and force acting between them is F. If 25% charge of Ais transferred to B, then force between the charges becomes ‘OF _ 2 7 16 Fe Ke Fle kx 28) (by 2F Now 9 4 = 0-26-30 | F's 4F le a) + (6 (> &= -aterxg=-39 (d)F16. Electric charges of 1.C,-1C and 2c are placed in air at the corners A, B and C respectively of an equilateral triangle ABC having length of each side 10 cm. The resultant force on the charge at C is fa)O9N Y= RMF | Frek g! = S246, 34 AB) MAF, ,) 4 120° 1.8N Aa [ier ear 1¥2)) 4( (12) 4 2fk (x2) — : ere ()2.7N [ > Kuh vig 3 Th a Jit=i (4) 3.6N4, = lac G Kio?) ~ GXlot yay P=! By