7-110] (@KELEME_2013 ON TELEGRAM AND JOIN US. a PapretecRan oun(Anth 10H) ‘ Time Attowed Votal Weight: 60% and time? Payot teste” teeamcnee — seneral struction sjos of Aparts: Multiple clgice, al Q ¢ oF False, Matohh hatching aval BAL tw the sation cont " ions: phe exami hark r sti 3 wie your Ne pp Number and Section on the cover page and answers a Fpate required Gnformation on actendanice shoot and sgt) et 3, write “a : t (violations of ascent t (violations of examination regulations, in genenaly s,s genera ay K in the examinati ation or an ‘E” grad ein the courwe and ou a 0” mar ciplinary measures as Well starting ye 5 ing your examination and using mobile phon e8 ay incut p mobile before me . switch OFF your ¥ (electronic deviees) ejetly prohibited during the Examination petiod"Mh : iw . — Nat Section: questions carefully and write the letter of your eholee on Te ach of the following hoot attached with the question paper (Titi FSA) ot.3 part I: Read © don the ate answer S$ provide sia, such as Rock-Hewa Churches of are examined by archacologiatt (0 space ple heritages of Ethiog Tiya, whieh mnized tang onally recos 1. The internat Lalibela, the Obelisk of understand about the human pe A, Eco-facts B. Features Axum and Steles of {in Ethiopia are attributed to C, Artefacts p, Band BAM Barth, ethtic identity \s which is more funds istent individual ned in various jual’s self-identity al than other social hes | sentiment towards ones culturalethinie group aneing one’s individualist (nterest 1s, Atl except A’ 9, According to! A. basic group identity mental and nature B, anextraordina C. a fluid identity, D, an immutable dimen ry and pers that can be defi s ways for ady sion of indivic variations within agiven language"? A. structural linguistics C, sooio-linguistes D, historical linguistics u All B. ethno-linguistics a explores ‘/ingui of marriage 18} the forms riage ange MATape wed W ife. C, sororate me Pp, brothers exch 4. Ifa widower marries the s A. sisters exchange mare B. levirate marriage §, Which of the following is wrens rege A. itis an ideology rooted in the idea that behaviour 1s linked witl ee B. itisa socially constructed pelief about the superiority © ne r a ental biologie C, it has objective biological be phenotypic variations, which mae e nae tin aeons sister of his deoee y hhoredlitary Awaits arding ‘racism’ asis like to justity inequality ties can be U8e » alic idler cation; 22), ethnic identifical oe al similarities between people . ive political or economic interests Weber (1 a mere cu Aceordin hs Bes aresult of é cause escent can be a cat ief on common descen! fe itical moti - e derives from a ee of collective interests such as political motives ag be a conse’ D. likely to FE. Allare answers except “A for collecti ies within socio-cultural anthropology; cone 4 7. Ethnographic studies s and differences between various social groups ' * (a. examine the similar Brees io draw eencrilizaton abot human behaviour B. conduct eros-ctaral analy (o come up with a detailed analysis ofa given euturay Gg how the human social and cultural . Cratraral relativis y. evaluating the t B. understanding ¢ CC. recognizing the D. developing aititue E. Allof the above. 18. “the dressing style of young men and women in rural parts of Ethiopia ten years back is differes from today”; which of the following characteristic of culture best describes the quoted statement? Culture is shared Culture is maladaptive Culture is dynamic . Culture is Particular All except, B. 19. Basic value orientations in ethnic dichotomies are; ‘A. cultural features that people look for and exhibit to show their identity B. cultural contents shared among different ethnic collectives C. cultural features, which can be easily list out to describe ones identity D. standards of morality and excellence that can be used to define ethnic membership : categorically mark differences E. All of the above. 20. Which of the following statements is true about Cultural evolution: A. it isa biological response of people to environmental stress B. itis inefficient means of adaptation than biological evolution C. itisrapid, efficient and occurs in less than one generation D. ‘A’ and *C’ are answers E. None of the above. 21. Which of the following aspects of culture define ‘what individuals should strive to achiev what they should avoid’ in a society? A. ideal culture B.social norms —C. belief system D. social values _E. All excep MoOp»y cs Shon tene oi which attribute do you suggest to insure the rights of minority grou ‘A. appreciate the life style of others including their dressing styles, food habits, ete B. avoid value judgments as ‘backward’ or’ primitive’, ctc. Cc. refrain from supporting female genital mutilation (FGM) and early marriage D. giving care and support for marginalized groups E. Allof the above. 23. Which of the following argument is attributed to the primordial A. eth 2 constructed inthe course of group intrseriog” ot en? from kinship, locality and culture clite competition calculations of advantageystems veonous toca governance OT sin Exhiopil 2 swerong assertion about indigent OST 7 4 entity the wre i dely employed 1 miner fot 78 Hs gy ene ine A they have been widely eM nin enous governance SY : al system modern leg tudied B. knowledge of ind is have been © ural understand C. their role had been essen D. all the available indige’ B. None of the above Jing n 4 1 introduation of xhaustively ornance syste! ult ntial before th us and loc! spat anthropology? 25, Which one of the following is the sub-specialization of socio-cultural anthrop A. Primatology B. Political anthropology CC. Pre-historie archaeology D. Forensic anthropology E. Anthropometry e following distinguish anthropology asis on the study of human social life and pat y of the products of human society and liv ic and ideographic perspectives | evolution from other sciences; terns of social relationships hood strat to unders 26. Which of emphi interest on the stud; emphasis on empirical, natural interest on the systematic study of human biologi All of the above. moou> mary Governance Systems and Peace 27. Identify the wrong statement about the Oromo Gada Custo! Making? ‘A. it hasa complex system of administration and dispute settlement B. it involves a continuous process of law making and revisions conflict resolution and peace-making, C. itis an indigenous system of governance, D. it involves children and women in the decision E, Allofthe above. making process 28, A sub-diseipline of linguistic Anthropology, which is concemed with the emergence of language in general and how specific languages have diverged over time; A. Cultural linguistics B, Socio-linguistics C, Descriptive linguistics D. Historical Linguistics E. Aand D are answers which of the following specialties of biological anthropology, studies human Fiological evolution through the analysis of fossil remains of the proto human species; A. Primatology C. Pre-historic archaeology B. Human population genetics _D. Paleo-anthropology 29. E, None of the above. involves the application of the anatomical science of Anthropology and its various 30. subfields for legal issues and solving different medico-legal cases related with crime and related disputes. A. Forensic Anthropology B. Ecological Anthropology C. Psychological Anthropology D. Demographic Anthropology E. None of the above. Page4 of 8«p” with en under col your best choice on Part - I: Matching: match the phrases (words) @ 4A” and give explanations given under column the space provided (10 points), Column“ __ : Ascripiion & self-ascription ¢ sis oF right and wrong behavior i a given culture — Eugenics ion study methods, based physical measurements | Pamilineal descent = Process of exclusion and incorporation 0 Matrilineal descent ‘Tndigenous political system of the Orom Dow ‘Cope up mechanist [Consanguineous kin which res th Tiuman variation study methods based on genetic analyst ‘An aifempt to improve human hereditary traits throug ‘A structured system of relationships between people Law making general assembly of the Gamo the B [raw making general assembly of family 1 the bride; to the Bri Marriage payment from the bride Marriage payment from the bridegroom family Having multiple husbands ina marriage rule _ is write “True” if the statement is correct and write “False” if Part IJ: True or False Items:- the statement is incorrect on the space provided (10 points). In context of the globalized world, ethnocentrism can help people to fight against racism and similarities, recognized ethnic differences can exist xenophobia. 2. Despite the presence of pronounced cultural between groups. human populations is accounted to bio-cultural 3. Contemporary physical variations among modern b evolutionary adaptation process in response to culture and physical environment Culture can be maladaptive when certain cultural behaviors provide a long-lasting survival advantage (benefit) to humanity. One strength of customary (Indigenous) justice institutions is a focus on restoring community cohesion and social relations than punishment. Human behaviour including intellect (knowledge), is biologically determined, 6. 7. While ethnography requires comparative analysis, ethnology ofien times involves descriptive studies. 8. Ifkins are related by blood, it is said to be consanguineal kinship relation. 9, A drawback related with customary justice institutions is that they are dominated by men and not open to elderly women. 10. The boundaries of existing variations in culture, language and biology among human populations can be objectively and easily determined. Page Sof 8working side-by he Dank spaces atements Pr nc custo! is a term men or women. s & values’ is referred to as __ deceased husband. erm. with appropriate term or phraes for each ept that ‘a culture must be studied and’ m whereby a widow is expecte’ ht ye: the Borana Oromo, held every eight system Ethiopia have an indigenous used to refer the co-existence of multiple justi side in the same society.