Irregular Verbs Ανώμαλα Ρήματα

Infinitive/ Translation Simple Past (2η στήλη) Past Participle (3η στήλη)
Απαρέμφατο/Μετάφραση
(1η στήλη)

1. be =είμαι was/were been

2. beat = χτυπώ beat beaten
3. become =γίνομαι became become
4. begin =ξεκινώ began begun
5. bend =λυγίζω bent bent
6. bind =δένω bound bound
7. bite =δαγκώνω bit bitten
8. bleed =αιμορραγώ bled bled
9. blow =φυσώ blew blown
10. break =σπάω broke broken
11. breed =ανατρέφω/γεννώ bred bred
12. bring =φέρνω brought brought
13. broadcast= μεταδίδω (ράδιο) broadcast broadcast
14. build =χτίζω built built
15. burn =καίω burned/burnt burned/burnt
16. buy =αγοράζω bought bought
17. catch =πιάνω caught caught
18. choose =επιλέγω chose chosen
19. come =έρχομαι came come
20. cost =κοστίζω cost cost
21. cut =κόβω cut cut
22. dig =σκάβω dug dug
23. do =κάνω did done
24. draw =σχεδιάζω/ζωγραφίζω drew drown
25. dream =ονειρεύομαι dreamt dreamt
26. drink =πίνω drank drunk
27. drive =οδηγώ drove driven
28. eat =τρώω ate eaten
29. fall =πέφτω fell fallen
30. feed =ταΐζω fed fed
31. feel =αισθάνομαι/νιώθω felt felt
32. fight =παλεύω/αγωνίζομαι fought fought
33. find =βρίσκω found found
34. fly =πετώ flew flown
35. forbid =απαγορεύω forbade forbidden
36. forget =ξεχνώ forgot forgotten
37. forgive =συγχωρώ forgave forgiven
38. freeze =παγώνω froze frozen
39. get =παίρνω got got
40. give =δίνω gave given
41. go =πηγαίνω went gone
42. grow =μεγαλώνω grew grown
43. hang =κρεμώ hanged/hung hanged/hung
44. have =έχω had had
45. hear =ακούω heard heard
46. hide =κρύβω hid hidden
47. hit =χτυπώ hit hit
48. hold =κρατώ held held
49. hurt =πονάω/πληγώνω hurt hurt
50. keep =κρατώ kept kept
51. know =ξέρω knew known
52. lay =ξαπλώνω laid laid
53. lead =οδηγώ led led
54. learn =μαθαίνω learned/learnt learned/learnt
55. leave =αφήνω left left
56. lend =δανείζω lent lent
57. let =αφήνω let let
58. lie =κείμαι/βρίσκομαι lay lain
59. light =φωτίζω/ανάβω lit lit
60. lose =χάνω lost lost
61. make =φτιάχνω made made
62. mean =σημαίνω/εννοώ meant meant
63. meet=συναντώ met met
64. pay =πληρώνω paid paid
65. put =βάζω put put
66. read =διαβάζω read read
67. ride =ιππεύω/καβαλώ rode ridden
68. ring =χτυπώ (για κουδούνι) rang rung
69. rise =αυξάνω/ανατέλλω rose risen
70. run =τρέχω ran run
71. say =λέω said said
72. see =βλέπω saw seen
73. seek =αναζητώ/ψάχνω sought sought
74. sell =πουλώ sold sold
75. send =στέλνω sent sent
76. shake =κουνώ shook shaken
77. shine =λάμπω shone shone
78. shoot =πυροβολώ shot shot
79. show =δείχνω showed shown
80. shut =κλείνω shut shut
81. sing =τραγουδώ sang sung
82. sink =βυθίζομαι sank sunk
83. sit =κάθομαι sat sat
84. smell =μυρίζω smelled/smelt smelled/smelt
85. sleep =κοιμάμαι slept slept
86. speak =μιλώ spoke spoken
87. spell =συλλαβίζω/κάνω μάγια spelled/spelt spelled/spelt
88. spend =ξοδεύω spent spent
89. stand =στέκομαι stood stood
90. steal =κλέβω stole stolen
91. stick =κολλώ stuck stuck
92. sting =τσιμπώ stung stung
93. sweep =σκουπίζω swept swept
94. swim =κολυμπώ swam swum
95. take =παίρνω took taken
 96. teach =διδάσκω taught taught
97. tear =σκίζω/τραβώ tore torn
98. tell =λέω told told
99. think =σκέφτομαι thought thought
100. throw =πετώ/ρίχνω threw thrown
101. understand =καταλαβαίνω understood understood
102. wake =ξυπνώ woke woken
103. wear =φορώ wore worn
104. win =κερδίζω won won
105. write =γράφω wrote written

past simple regular καταλήξεις – d-ed-ied

d -e -> d (dance-> danced, phone -> phoned
ed (το σύνηθες
ρήμα μονοσύλλαβο φωνήεν + σύμφωνο -> διπλασιασμός συμφώνου πχ stop -> stopped, plan ->
planned
εξαιρέσεις: prefer -> preferred
travel -> travelled (στην αμερικάνικη ορθογραφία δεν διπλασιάζεται)
ied ρήμα μονοσύλλαβο με σύμφωνο + y -> ied πχ try -> tried