Bio Inorganic Chemistry Drugs MCQ

NIT -11.
Hyoscymine,an alkaloid obtained from Atropa belladonna
1.
Readily racemises to atropine with ethanolic alkali, atropine is (+)Hyoscymine
.B) Readily disintegrate into atropine with acid solution, atropine is (-)Hyoscymine.C) Readily rearranges
into atropine with alkali solution , atropine is(+)HyoscymineD) Readily racemises to atropine with ethan
olic alkali, atropine is (+)Hyoscymine.
2.
Reserpine is derived from-A)SqualeneB)Homoserine
Tryptophan and tryptamine
D)Asparagines
3.
Rauwolfia serpantina can be distinguished from other adulterants /substitute of rauwolfia serpinta
byA)Presence of starch graiunB)Calcium oxalate crystalC)Presence of trichomes D)scleroids4. Precursor
for the biosynthesis of tropane alkaloidA)LucineB)Lysine
Ornithine
D)Tyrocine5. Dragandroff reagent will no give + test for A)EmetineB)Morfine
Caffeine
D)codein
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6. Cholchicine is boisynthecally synthesis from
Tyrocine and phenyl alanine
B)Tryptophane and phenyl alanineC)Ornithine and tryptophaneD)Ornithine and phenyl alanine7. The
diagnostic character for the microscopical identification of kurchi bark A)Fibre with wide shape pits
Horse shoe shaped stone cell
C)Sclerid containing calcium oxalateD)Straitefied cork 8. Aconitine belongs to the group of A)Steroidal
alkaloids
Terpenoidal alkaloids
C)Indole alkaloid alkaloidsD)Quinoli8ne alkaloids9. What is dragandroff reagentA)
Pot bismuth iodide
B)Pot iodideC)Bismuth iodideD)none10. The alkaloid which inhibit the cholensterase ,under goes
hydrolysis in solutionto give methyl carbamic acid and
eserolineA)scopolamineB)PurostigmineC)Neostigmine
Physiostigmine
11. The main const. in the dried ripe seed of cholchicum leutium and cholicumautumnale is derived
from,A)
Tyrosine,phenyl alanine and dihydroxy phenyl alanine
B)Tryptophane and tryptamineC)OrnithineD)lycine12. What is the biopsynthetic precursor for the

synthesis of ergot alkaloidsA)Phenyl alnineB)TryptophaneC)Tryptamine
none
13. Cholcine is used for A)Cancer
Gout
C)HypercholestemiaD)Hypertension14. Which of the following is known as Zinseng of

indiaA)Penax zingseng
Withnia somnifera
C)Ocimum sanctumD)none15. Alkaloid derived from ornithine areA)
Cocain and hyoscymine
B)Cholchicine and emetineC)Cocain and emetineD)Coacain and emetine16. Cocain alkaloid derived from
Coca leavesA)Increasing nor edreline synthesisB)Inhibiting mono amino oxidaseC)Inhibiting atechol o-
methyle transferase
D
)
Inhibiting nor edrelin reuptake
17. Dragondroff’s test is used for the detection of ,
Alkaloids
B) TanninsC )Triterpenoids D) Glycosides18. Wagner’s test is used for ,
Alkaloids
B) GlycosidesC )Both alkaloids and glycosides D)terpenoids19 Molisch reagent isA )Β-naphthol B) α-
naphthol
Alcoholic α-naphthol
D) Alkaline α-naphthol20. Selewanoff’s test is used for ,
carbohydrate
B) AlkaloidsC )Glycoside D) Tannins21. Glucose osazone is present as ,A )White crystal
B
)
Yello powder
C) Green-Blue Powder D) None22. Hydrolysable tannins has base unit as,
Gallic acid
B) PloroglucinolC )Flavones D) Chromic acid23. Phenazone has,A )Analgesic activity B) Antipyretic activity
Both
D) None24. Chlorogenic acid with aq. Ammonia solution in the presence of air,giveA )Yellow color
product
Green color product
C )Blue color product D) White color product25. Gold beater’s test is used for the detection
of.,A )Alkaloids B) Glycosides
Tannins
D) Steroids26. Barford’s test is used for the detection of ,
A )Glycosides B) Steroids
C
Carbohydrate
D) Triterpenoids27. Tyrosine is synthesize byA )Mevalonic acid pathway
Shikimic acid pathway
C )Oxidative phosphorylation D) None28. In the synthesis of tetracycline , malonamide is used in place

of
Acetyle co A
B )Aceto acetic ester C )Acetoacetyle co A D) Malonyl co A29. Shikimic acid has
3 hydroxyl group
B)2 hydroxyl groupC)4 hydroxyl group D)6 hydroxyl group30. Anthanilic acid is an intermediate in the
synthesis of A)Phenyl alanine
Tyrosine
C)Tryptophane D) Prephenic acid31. 3,3-Dimethyl allyl pyrophosphate is combined with 3-

isopentenyl pyrophosphate, to giveA) C-20 unit B)C-15 unit
C -10 unit
D) C-30 unit32. Prephenic acid is an intermediate in,A )Mevalonic acid pathway

B
Shikimic acid pathway
C) TCA cycle D) None33. Carotenoids are ,A)C -10 unit B) C -15 unitC)C -20 unit34. Amino acids with
ninhydrin give ;A) YELLOW COLORB) PINK COLOR C )BLUE COLOR
YELLOW/PINK/BLUE/VIOLET
35. Coose the correct key intermediate for the synthesis of C
- C units ,which serveas the precursor for the biosynthesis of amino acids
Shikimic acidB
)Didydro quinic acidC)Mevalonic acidD)Pyruvic acid36. What const, is present in the petroleum ether or
benzene extractA)
Plant sterols
B)Tropane alkaloidsC)SesqiterpenoidsD)purines37. The Enfleurage process is used for the extraction of,
Essential oil
B)ResinsC)GlycosidesD)Fixed oil
38. Thalleoquin test contain reagents:A)Bromine water + Few drops of ammonia
Potassium permanganate + Few drops of ammoniaC
Bromine water + Nitric acidD
Bromine water + Sodium hydroxide
39. Thalleoquin test is used for identification of :
A) AtropineB) Vincristine
C) Quinine
D) Strychnine
40. Acid value is

defined as:A) Number of milligram of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize onegram of fat or
oil.
B) Number of gram of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize one gram of fat or oil.C
Number of Kilogram of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize onegram of fat or oilD
Number of ml of potassium hydroxide (5N) required to neutralize one gramof fat or oil41.Is Known as
father of medicine?A)Aristotle B) Dioscorides
C)Hippocrates
D) Galen
42.Ergot contains large number of indole alkaloids, which are thederivatives of :A) Lysergic acid
B) Benzoic acidC) Cinnamic acidD) Meconic acid
43.Ergot powder gives blue color with :A.P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde
B.BenzaldehydeC.CinnamaldehydeD.Formaldehyde
44.Van-Urk’s reagent chemically is :
A.
-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde
B.Benzoic acid+Cinnamic acidC.P-dimethylbenzoic acidD.Cinnamaldehyde
45.Ergometrine gives fluorescence in water :
A) Yellow B) GreenC) Red
D) Blue46.Modified Borntroger test is positive for drug:A) Aloe
B) SennaC) DigitalisD) Senna pod
47.Which is not used as an adulterant for clove?
A) Mother clove B) Blown cloveC) Clove stalk
D) Pale clove
48.
Millons test is for ,
Amino acids
B )CarbohydratesC )Cellulose D)Volatile oils
49.In kiung’s isobarbaloin test, Curacao aloes shows colour :
A) Yellow B) Blue
C) Wine red
D) Green
50
In klung’s isobarbaloin test, Socotrine and Zanziber aloes show colour:
A) Red B) Faint yellowC) GreenD
) No colouration51.Alcoholic extract of aloe under UV light gives colour:
A) BlueB) Red
C) Deep brown
D) Pink
UNIT -2
1. The basic nucleus in flavonoids is,
A)Chromone B)Benzo -gama-pyron
Both
D) None
2. Anthone is,
A) Dibenzo-gama-pyroneB) Benzo cromoneC )Methyl phenyl chromone
Both A and B3. The role of sugar in digitoxin structure is ,
A)For partitioning of drug B )kinetic of action of drugC )to controle the activity of drug
both A and B4. Diosgenin contain ,
A )5 membered tetrahydro furan ring B) 6 membered tetrahydro pyran ringC )6 membered

tetrahydro furan ring
Both A and B5. Sinigrin from Black mustered is a,
A )C-Glycoside B )O-GlycosideC )N-Glycoside
S-Glycoside6. Millons test is for ,A
Amino acids
B )CarbohydratesC )Cellulose D)Volatile oils
7. Prunasin is a cyanogenetic compounds synthesis from,
A )Tyrosine
Phenyl alanine
C )Tryptophane D)valine
8. Cascarosides is aA
C-Glycoside
B)O-GlycosideC )N-Glycoside D) S-Glycoside
9. Salokowski test is for,
A )Seroids B)TriterpenoidsC )Carbohydrates
Both A and B10. Saturation of lactone ring in hecogenin cause,
Abolishment of pharmacological activity
B )No effect on activityC )Increase in pharmacological activityD) None
11. Volatile oils are extracted using
;A )Sohxlet apparatus B )Percolator
Clavenger apparatus
D) all the above
12. Prunacin and Dhurrin are synthesized by,
A) Phenyl alanine B) Tyrosine

C
Phenyl alanine and tyrosine respectivaly
D )Valine and isoleucine respectivaly
A )Chromone B)Benzo -gama-pyron
Both
D)None
A )Chromone B )Benzo -gama-pyron
Both
D)None
15. Alkaloids are ,
A )Sugar bases B )Phosphorous bases
Nitrogenous bases
D)All the above
16. Endocrocine is
A )Alkaloid B) Steroid
C
)
Glycoside
D)Triterpene
17. Anthone is,
A )Dibenzo-gama-pyrone B) Benzo cromoneC )Methyl phenyl chromone
Both A and B18. The role of sugar in digitoxin structure is ,
A )For partitioning of drug B )kinetic of action of drug
C )To controle the activity of drug
Both A and B19. Cascarosides is aA
C-Glycoside
B )O-GlycosideC )N-Glycoside D)S-Glycoside
20. Prunasin is a cyanogenetic compounds synthesis from
,A) Tyrosine
Phenyl alanine
C )Tryptophane D) Valine
21. Stas-otta process is used for extraction of :A) Glycosides
B) AlkaloidsC) TerpenoidsD) Resins
22. Senna mainly contains :A) O-glycosides
B) N-glycosidesC) C-glycosidesD) S-glycosides
23.Senna leaf if under the class of glycoside
:A) CardiacB) Cyanogenic
C) Anthracene
D) Saponin
24.Which drug is under the chemical class of cyanogentic glycoside?A) Bitter almond
B) Black mustardC) DigitalisD) Rhubarb
5.
Drug under the class of isothiocyanate glycosides :A) Black mustard
B) SenegaC) ThevetiaD) Aloe
26.Shatavari is under the chemical class of glycoside:
A) Sterol
B) Saponin
C) CyanogenticD) Isothiocyanate
27.Drug is not under the class of cardiac glycoside :
A) digitalisB) Thevetia

C) Indian squill
D) Bitter almond28.The drug showing cardio tonic activity:A) Thevetia
B) CochinealC) Rhubarb D) Aloe
29.Which drug is used as diuretic?
A) QuillaiaB) SenegaC) GinsengD
) Gokhru30.The drug used as nerve tonic :A) Brahmi
B) MordicaC) GinsengD) Senega
31.The family of Gokhru :
A) LiliaceaeB) Cucurbitaceae
C) Zygophyllaceae
D) Araliaceae
32.Borntrager test is used for one of the following drugs:A) Senna
B) AloeC) DigitalisD) Stropanthus
33.In kiung’s isobarbaloin test, Curacao aloes shows colour :
A) Yellow B) Blue
C) Wine red
D) Green34.
In klung’s isobarbaloin test, Socotrine and Zanziber aloes showcolour:
A) Red B) Faint yellowC) GreenD
) No colouration35.Alcoholic extract of aloe under UV light gives colour:
A) BlueB) Red
C) Deep brown
D) Pink

36.The substitute for aloes :
A) Cape aloes B) Socotrine aloesC) Curacao aloes D
) Natal aloes37.The biological source for cape aloes :
A) Curacao aloesB) Socotrine aloes
C) Aloe ferrox
D) Zanziber aloes
38.Saponin glycoside shows one of the following property:
A) LaxativeB) Anticonvulsant
C) Foaming
D) Astringent
39.Out of the following, one is not the example of Cardinolide:
A) DigitoxinB) DigoxinC) GitoxigeninD
) Scillarin A40.The biological source for Dioscoria:A) dioscoria deltoid
B) dioscoria floribundaC) dioscoria villosaD) Dioscorea compositae
41.Yam is the synonym of the drug:
A) Stropanthus B
) Dioscoria
C) Safed musaliD) Liquorice
42.Dioscoria is used in the treatment of :
A) UlcerB) Cancer
C) Rheumatic arthritis
D) Kidney stone
43.______________ Is not the synonym of Liquorice.

A) GlycyrrhizaB) Liquorice rootC) Mulethi
D) Yam44.Liquorice belongs to family :
A) Liliaceae B) TriterpenoidC) Loganaceae
D) Leguminosae
45.Glycyrrhizinic acid on hydrolysis gives :A) Glycyrrhetic acid
B) GlycyrrhizinC) LiquiritinD) Isoliquiritin
46.Liquorice is used in the treatment of :
A) Conjuctivitis
B) Peptic ulcer
C) AllergyD) Skin disease
47.When glycyrrhiza is treated with 80% sulphuric acid, then it showscolour:A) Yellow
B) RedC) GreenD) Violet
48.Rhubarb is cultivated mainly in which state of India:A) J and K
B) Madhya PradeshC) MaharashtraD) Bengal
49.Rhubarb when treated with alkali, shows red colour due to presence
of :A) Anthroquionoe glycoside
B) Cardiac glycosideC) sapogenin glycosideD) Cyanogenic glycoside
50.Keller kiliani test is positive for:A) Digitoxose
B) GitoxoseC) digitoxigeninD) gitoxigenin
51.Presence of star spots is the characteristic of drug:
A) CascaraB) SennaC) Aloe
D) Rhubarb52.Botanical source of Arjuna bark:

A) Terminalis tamentosaB) Polygala chinesisC) Poligala erioptera
D) Terminalis arjuna53.Presence of aleurone grain is the characteristic of the drug:
A) Belladonna
B) Nux vomica
C) HyoscyamusD) Vinca
54.Drug with the presence of plasmodesma:A) Nux vomica
B) RauwolfiaC) Vinca roseaD) Phsysostigma
55.Digitalis leaves should be dried at temperature below:
A) 20 CB) 30 CC) 40 C
D) 60 C56.Vein-islet no. is Indian senna is in the range of :
A) 10.5 to 12.5B) 13.5 to 16.5C) 16.5 to 18.0D) 19.5 to 22.5
57.Stomatal Index in Indian senna is in the range of:
A) 17 to 20B) 20 to 23C) 23 to 26D) 26 to 29
58.Palisade ratio in Alexandrian senna is :A) 7
B) 10C) 13D) 16
59.Vein- islet no. in Alexandrian senna is in the range of:
A) 10 to 15.5B) 16 to 20.5
C) 25 to 29.5
D) 20 to 24.5
UNIT 3
1.Protoalkaloids are also called as :A) Amino alkaloid
B) Pseudo alkaloidC) True alkaloidD) Extra alkaloid
2.True alkaloids are always present in plants as:
A) Salts of inorganic acidB
) Salts of organic acid
C) Salts of me conic acidD) Salts of benzoic acid
3.the example of pseudoalkaloid :A) Caffeine
B) HygrineC) ArecolineD) Lobeline
4.Which drug is not under the chemical class of indole?
A) QuinidineB) Quinine
C) Atropine
D) camptothecin
5.The ring structure present in strychnine :A) Indole
B) PyrroleC) PyridineD) Piperidine
6.Drug is an example of amino alkaloid :
A) Ephedrine
B) Aconine
C) CaffeineD) Theophylline
7.Deadly Nightshade is the synonym of the drug :
A) DaturaB
) Belladonna
C) CinchonaD) Coca
8.Family of the Vinka :
A) Rubiaceae B) Solanaceae
C) Apocyanaceae
D) Erythroxylaceae
9.Which is not the use of argot?
A) OxytocinB) Prevent post partum hemorrhageC) Migraine
D) Laxative10.Nux vomica is not used as:
A) CNS stimulantB) bitter stomachicC) TonicD) Expectorant
11.Which is not the use of Stramonium ?
A) AnticholinergicB) Mydriatic
C) Antiadrenergic
D) Control of Motion sickness
12.Which is not the chemical constituent naturally obtained from Opium?
A) MorphineB) CodeineC) Narcotine
D) Heroine13.Which is the active chemical constituent obtained from Ipecac ?A) Cephaeline
B) BerberineC) HydrastineD) Tropane
14.‘Thorn apple’ is the synonym for the drug:
A) BelladonnaB) CinchonaC) DaturaD
) Stramonium15.Which drug is not belonging to family Apocyanaceae ?
A) VincaB) rauwolfiaC) KurchiD
) Gloriosa16.Which is not the biological source of Cinchona ?

A) Cinchona calisayaB) cinchona officinalisC) Cinchona succirubraD
) Cinchona indica17.Which ergot alkaloid is water-soluble ?
A) Ergotamine B) Ergosine
C) Ergocristine
D) Ergometrine18.Ergometrine alkaloid shows :A) Laevo
B) DextroC) Racemic mixtureD) Trans
19.Ergometrine shows configuration :
A) Laevo B
) Dextro
C) Racemic Mixture D) trans
20.Which forms of the ergot alkaloids are especially important?A) Laevo
B) DextroC) cisD) trans
21.How many pairs of alkaloid are present Ergot ?
A) Five B) Four C) Three
D) Six
22.
‘Crow fig’ is the synonym for the drug:
A)
Strychnous nux vomica
B) Rauwolfia sepentinaC) Rauwolfia densifloraD) Rauwolfia vometoria
23.Stychnous nux vomica belongs to family :

A) ScrophulareaceaeB) LiliaceaeC) ApocyanaceaeD
) Loganiaceae24.One of the following microscopic characters not associated withNux Vomica is :
A.Epidermis consist of lignified trichomesB.Epidermis is followed by layer of collapsible

cellsC.Endosperm shows presence of plasmodesma
D.Calcium oxalate crystal and starch grain are present25.Lignified trichomes is characteristic of drug :
A) Catharanthus B) Cassia angustifolia
C) Strychnous nux vomica
D) Digitalis purpurea
26.When the transverse section of nux vomica is treated with ammoniumvanadate and sulphuric acid,
the endospermic cells show purple colour,due to presence of :A) Strychnine
B) BrucineC) a-CoubrineD) B-coubrine
27.When the transverse section of nux vomica is treated with nitric acid, itshows yellow colour due to
presence of :
A) Strychnine
B) Brucine
C) a-CoubrineD) B-coubrine28.
Biological source of nux vomica is :A) Strycnous nux vomica
B) Strychnous potatorumC) Strychnous nux blandaD) strychnous wallichiana
29. The important chemical constituents of rauwolfia is :A) Reserpine
B) ResercinnamineC) AjamalicineD) Desperidine
30.Reserpine, when treated with solution of vanillin in acetic acid showscolourA) Red
B) GreenC) BlueD) Pink
31.Diacetyl derivative of morphine is :

A) Codeine
B) Heroin
C) PapaverineD) Thebaine
32.The opium alkaloids are present in plant as salt of :
A) Benzoic acidB) Tartaric acid
C) Meconic acid
D) Acetic acid
33.Opium when dissolved in water and filtrate is treated with ferricchloride solution,
it shows____________colour :
A) Reddish purple
B) GreenC) Yellow D) Orange
34.Which compound is showing the most potent analgesic property?A) Heroin
B) MorphineC) CodeineD) Papaverine
35.Trukish opium is commonly known as:
A) Chemist opium B
) Druggist opium
C) Chinese opiumD) Chemist and druggist
36.Cephaelis Ipecacuanha belongs to family:
) Rubiaceae
B) LiliacaceaeC) ApocyanaceaeD) Rutaceae
37.Which is not the characteristic feature of alkaloid ?

A.
Complex molecular structure and nitrogen in themoleculeB.Basic in natureC.Biosynthetically derived
D.Acidic in nature only38.Jesuit’s bark is synonym of :
A) Coca leavesB) Ipecacuanha
C) Cinchona
D) Calumba
39.Which alkaloid is not present in cinchona bark?
A) QuinidineB) Quinine
C) Quinovin
D) Cinchonin
40.Which species of cinchona contains highest percentage alkaloid ?A) cinchona succirubra
B) Cinchona officinalisC) Cinchona calisayaD) Cinchona ledgeriana
41.Which is not the prominent chemical constituent in Ipecac?
A) Emetine B) Pyschotrine
C) Cephaeline
D) Cinchonine42.The pharmacological action of Ipecac:
A) Stimulant
B) Emetic
C) SedativeD) Hypnotic
43.Papaverine, narcotine and narceine is under the chemical class:
A) QuinolineB) Benzyl isoquinoline

C) Isoquinoline
D) Benzophenone
44.Papaverine shows pharmacological activity:A) Spasmolytic
B) EmeticC) AntitussiveD) Antipyretic
45.In UV light Ergot shows fluorescence :
A) YellowB) Blue
C) Red
D) Violet
46.Adulterants of rauwolfia serpentine are distinguished on the basis of :A) Presence of sclernchyma
B) Absence of sclerenchymaC) Presence of parenchymaD) Absence of parenchyma
47.Glycoside present in stychnous nux vomica :
A) Strychnine B) BrucineC) Ajmaline
D) Loganine48.Major pharmacological action of Ephedrine :
A) Kidney failureB) Anti-inflammatoryC) Heart failureD
) Bronchial asthma49.Morphine contains main nucleus :A) Phenanthrene
B) AnthraceneC) NaphthaleneD) Naphthacene
50.The characteristic not associated with alkaloids:
A.They all contain nitrogen
B.Most of non-volatile alkaloids are solid
C.All the alkaloid contains sulphur
D.They are physiologically active

Unit-41.Hemiterpenes has the molecular formulaA)C5H8
B)C10H16C)C15H24D)C20H32
2.MonoterpenesA)C10H16
B)C5H8C)C15H24D)C20H32
3. SesquiterpenesA
C15H24
B)C5H8C)C10H16D)C20H32
5. Menthol is a
A)HemiterpeneB)
Monoterpene
C)SesquiterpeneD)Diterpene
6.Limonene is a
A)HemiterpeneB)
Monoterpene
C)SesquiterpeneD)Diterpene
7. The most common sources of essential oils used as antiseptics are:
A)
Cinnamon,B)Clover
C)
EucalyptusD)
All8. Thymol is used as antiseptics and when compare with phenol,A)
10 times more potent than phenolB)5 times more potent than phenol
C)
Same as phenolD)
20 times more potent than phenol9. Essential oils from the
Umbellifereae
family,
Mentha
species and verbenaare reputed to,A)Decrease or eliminate gastrointestinal spasms
B)Anti malarial
C)
Anti diabetecD)None
10. Tetrahydrocannabinol (Cannabis sativa) has,A)
Anti malarial propertiesB)Anti diabetec properties
C)Psychotropic properties
D)None
11. Sesquiterpene Lactones: are particularly characteristics of A)
Compositae
B)
Liliaceae
C)
Rutaceae
D)
None
12.
Hemigossypol and related aldehydes together with the dimeric gossypolare
A)
HemiterpeneB) Monoterpene
C)Sesquiterpene
D) Diterpene
13. Gossypol is of considerable pharmaceutical interest in that in humans, itfunctions as,
A)
InsecticidalB)anti-infertility agent
C)Both
D)None
14. Grindelia (Grindelia robusta Nutt.) is a Diterpenic Plants used intherapeutical fields AsA)
In the formulation of expectorants;B)In the formulation of cough sedatives
C)
In the formulation of antispasmodicsD)
All15. Diterpenic Plants of potential interest is Taxus baccata L. contain Taxolwhich is a :A)
Hemiterpene B)Monoterpene
C)
SesquiterpeneD)
Diterpene16. 15. Diterpenic Plants of potential interest is Taxus baccata L. containTaxol which is
a :A)Anticancer drug
B)Anti diabetec
C)
Anti spasmodicD)None
17. Examples of sesquiterpenes are:
A)
farnesenes, B)farnesol.
C)
geraniol, D)
a and b18. Examples of diterpenes areA)
cafestolB)kahweol
C)
cembreneD)
All19.Tetraterpenes has the molecular formula,A)C15H24
B)C5H8
C)
C10H16D)
40
64
20.Ginkgolidesis a ,A)
HemiterpeneB) Monoterpene
C)
Sesquiterpene
D)
Diterpene21. As growth regulators; sesqui-terpenoids (abscisins) areA)Growth inhibitors
B)Growth promoters
C)
NoneD)both
22.As growth regulators di-terpenoids (gibberellins) are
A)Growth inhibitors
B)Growth promoters
C)NoneD)Both23.
ono-terpenoids are
A) Open chain monoterpenoids, acyclicB) Cyclohexanes monoterpenoids, mono- & bicyclicC)

Cyclopentases, iridoids=monoterpene lactones
D)All24.Citral
&
linalool
A)
Open chain monoterpenoids, acyclicB)
Cyclohexanes monoterpenoids, mono- & bicyclic

C)
D)
all
25. Pinane and Fenchane are come under,
A)
Open chain monoterpenoids, acyclicB)
Cyclohexanes monoterpenoids, bicyclicC)
D)
all
26.
Chrysanthemic acid is the example of ,A)
Open chain monoterpenoids, acyclic
B)
Cyclohexanes monoterpenoids, bicyclic
C)
D) Irregular monoterpenoids27.Artemisia ketoneA)
Open chain monoterpenoids, acyclic
B)
Cyclohexanes monoterpenoids, bicyclic
C)
D) Irregular monoterpenoids
28. Terpenoids are normally extracted from plant tissues with
A) Petroleum etherB)ChloroformC)Diethyl etherD)
All
29. Terpenoids are normally extracted from plant tissues and are,
A)
Mostly Colourless(except carotenoids)
B)Mostly red Colour C)Mostly Blue Colour (except carotenoids)D)All
30. Terpenes made up of :
A) CalciereneB) PseudoprieneC) Neoprene
D) Isoprene31.Molecular formula for isoprene unit is:
A) C8 H8B) C3 H8
C) C5 H8
D) C6 H6
Ans: cExample of alcohol volatile oil:A) Peppermint
B) CinnamonC) Lemon peelD) Orange peel
32.Which is not an example of ester volatile oil?
A) GaultheriaB) Lavender C) Muster
D) Cinnamon33.Drug is not an example of phenol volatile oil:

A) Clove
B) Anise
C) CreosoteD) Thyme
34.The major terpenoid in clove oil:
A) Eugenol
B) SantalolC) AnetholD) Menthol
35.Triterpenes contain number of isoprene units:
A) FourB) Five
C) Six
D) Seven
36.Diterpenes contain number of isoprene units:
A) Three
B) Four
C) Five D) Six
37.Monoterpenes contain number of isoprene units:
A) OneB) Three
C) Two
D) Four
38.Lemon grass oil is obtained from :A) Cymbopogon flexuousus
B) Cinnamonum camphoraC) Eucalyptus globulesD) Chenopodium ambrosioides
39.Beta ionine is starting material for synthesis of:

A) Vitamin K B) Vitamin B1
C) Vitamin A
D) Vitamin D
40.Cymbopogon flexuousus belongs to family:A) Graminnae
B) LiliaceaeC) LegumniosaeD) Loganaceae
41.Synonym for peppermint oil is:A) Mentha oil
B) Oleum terbinthaeC) EucalyptusD) Chenoposan
42.Peppermint oil contains chiefly:A) I-menthol
B) d-mentholC) CitralD) Cineole
43.Cardamom belongs to family:
A) LiliaceaeB) LoganaceaeC) Apocyanaceae
D) Zingiberaceae44.Allepy variety of cardamom has approx. size:
A) 4 to 10 mmB) 2 to 4 mm
C) 8 to 20 mm
D) 6 to 12 mm
45.The chief active constituent of fennel:
A) CarvoneB) BorneolC) Dill-Apiole
D) Fenchone46.Biological source for Nutmeg:
A) foeniculum vulgareB) Coriandrum sativum
C) Myristica fragrans
D) Elettaria cardamom
47.Nutmeg belongs to family:
A) LuraceaeB) Umbelliferae
C) Myristicaceae
D) Zingiberaceae
48.Drug, which does not, belong to family umbelliferae:
A) Caraway B) Coriander C) Ajowan
D) Cardamom49.Nutmeg contains percentage of volatile oil:A) 5 to 16%
B) 10 to 20 %C) 15 to 25%D) 20 to 30 %
50.Fennel contains percentage of volatile oil:A) 3 to 7 %
B) 7 to 10%C) 10 to 13 % D) 13 to 155
51.Nutmeg should contain volatile oil not less than:
A) 1 % w/vB) 2% w/vC) 3 % w/v
D) 5 % w/v52.Volatile oil in Coriander should not less than:A) 0.3%
B) 3.0%C) 3.3%D) 4.4%
53.Cardamon contains volatile oil not less than:
A) 1% B) 0.4 %C) 2.0%
D) 4.0 %54.Peppermint oil contains important terpenoid:
A) GeraniolB) Anethol
C) Menthol
D) Eugenol
55.The clove oil contains important terpenoid:A) Eugenol

B) AnetholC) MentholD) Cineol
56.Fennel contains type of stomata:
A) DiacyticB) ActinocyticC) Anisocytic
D) Anomocytic57.Exhuasted fennel is identified by absence of :A) Fenchone
B) AnetholC) CarvoneD) Cineol
58.Which variety of fennel contains least percentage of volatile oil content?A) Indian
B) SaxonyC) French sweetD) Japanese
59.The fat of nutmeg is known as:
A) GheeB) Nutmeg oil
C) Nutmeg butter
D) Nutmeg protein
60.Cinnamom bark does not contain:
A) CinnamaldehydeB) Tannins
C) Coumarin
D) Benzaldehyde
61.The biological source of cinnamon:
A) Cinnamomum zeylanicumB) Cinnamomum cassia blume
C) Cinnamomum burmanii
D) Cinnamomum loireirii
62.Biological source of Garlic is:A) Allium sativum
B) Pinus roxburghiiC) Thymus vulgarisD) Santalum album

63.______ is not the use of Allium sativum.
A) CarminativeB) AphrodisiacC) Atherosclerosis
D) Antiulcer64.The family of Ocimum sanctum:A) Labiatae
B) LiliaceaeC) LauraceaeD) Loganaceae
65.‘Holy basil’ is the synonym for drug:
A) Alpinia officinarumB) Allium sativumC) Nardostachys jatamonum
D) Ocium sanctum66.Alkaloid present in Black pepper is:
A) CaryophylleneB) CinnamaldehydeC) 1-phellandrene
D) Piperine67.Drug which does not belong to family Umbelliferae:
A) CuminB) Anise
C) Lavender oil
D) Celery
68.The percentage of clove oil in clove should not be less than:A) 15%
B) 10%C) 5%D) 1%
69.Does not occur in clove:A) Starch
B) Volatile oilC) TanninsD) Resins
70.When transverse section of clove is treated with potassium hydroxidesolution, it gives:
A)STRONG odor of volatile oilB)H2 S gas is evolvedC)CO2 is evolved
D)Needle shaped crystals of potassium eugeonate71.Clove oil is used in the manufacturing of :
A) Salicylic acid
B) Vanillin
C) Cinnamic acidD) Benzoic acid
72.Clove stalk contains approximate percentage of volatile oil:A) 5%
B) 10%C) 15%D) 20%
73.Oil which does not belong to alcohol class:
A) NutmegB) Sandalwood
C) Lemon grass
D) Lavender
74.The oil, which is not belonging to aldehyde class:A) Dill oil
B) Cinnamon oilC) Lemon grass oilD) Lemon oil
75.The oil, which is having counter irritant property:
A) Thyme
B) Turpentine oil
C) PeppermintD) Orange oil
76.Fennel contains percentage of volatile oil:
A) 10 to 20%B) 20 to 30%C) 30 to 40%
D) 65 to 70%UNIT 5
1) Taxol/Paclitaxel — A chemical discovered inthe Pacific Yew tree (
Taxus brevifolia
) is used as,A)Anti-cancer
B)anti diabetecC)anti ulcer
D)
none
2) Vinblastine — A chemical discovered in theMadagascar periwinkle in the 1950s. Vinblastine is used

as,A)Anti-cancer
D)
none
3) Vincristine is used as,A)Anti-cancer
D)
none
4) Topotecan — An analog (synthesized chemical) of a plant alkaloiddiscovered in the Chinese tree

species,
Camptotheca acuminata
, for thetreatment of ,A)
childhood leukemiasB)ovarianC)small cell lung cancers
D)Both B and C
5) Irinotecan — Another chemical analog which has been developed fromanother plant alkaloid
discovered in the same tree,
Camptotheca acuminata
,for the treatment of ,A)metastatic colorectal cancer
B)childhood leukemiasC)ovarian
D)
small cell lung cancers

6) Etoposide — A semisynthetic derivative of a plant chemical,pipodophyllotoxin, discovered in
the Mayapple plant family (
Podophyllum peltatum
) is used as ,A)Anti-cancer
D)
none
7) Teniposide — Another semisynthetic derivative of a plant chemicaldiscovered in the Mayapple

plant ,family (
Podophyllum peltatum
) is used asA)Anti-cancer
D)
none
8) ·9AC (9-aminocamptothecin)is used as,A)Anti-cancer
D)
none
9)Camptothecin obtained from
Camptotheca acuminate is used as
A)Anti-cancer

D)
none
10)Colchiceine amide obtained from
Colchicum autumnale
A)Anti-cancer
D)
none
11)Colchicine obtained from
Colchicum autumnale is used as
A)Anti-cancer
D)
none
12)Demecolcine obtain from
Colchicum autumnale is used as
A)Anti-cancer
D)
none
13)Irinote Anticancer obtained from
Camptotheca acuminatais used as

A)Anti-cancer
D)
none
14)Lapachol obtained from
Tabebuia sp used as
A)Anti-cancer
D)
none
15)Monocrotaline A obtained from
Crotalaria sessiliflora,is used as,
A)Topical Anti-cancer
D)
none
16)Pachycarpine obtained from
Sophora pschycarpa is used as,
A)
anti diabetecB)anti ulcer C)
OxytocicD)None17)Topotecan obtained from
Camptotheca acuminate ,used as
A)
anti diabetec
B)anti ulcer C)
anti cancerD)None
18)Annona squamosa is used as,
A)Hypoglycemic
B)anti ulcer C)anti cancerD)None
19 Areca catechu(
Supari)
is used as,
A)Hypoglycemic
20)Butea monosperma
palasa is used as,A)Hypoglycemic
21) Camellia sinensis(
Tea) is used as,
A)Hypoglycemic
22)Capparis deciduas is used as,
A)Hypoglycemic
23)Caesalpinia bonducella(
Sagarghota, Fevernut) is used as,A)Hypoglycemic
24)Coccinia indica (
Bimb or Kanturi) is used as,
A)Hypoglycemic

Bio Inorganic Chemistry Drugs MCQ

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NIT -11.

Hyoscymine,an alkaloid obtained from Atropa belladonna

Readily racemises to atropine with ethanolic alkali, atropine is (+)Hyoscymine

Reserpine is derived from-A)SqualeneB)Homoserine

Tryptophan and tryptamine

D)Tyrocine5. Dragandroff reagent will no give + test for A)EmetineB)Morfine

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6. Cholchicine is boisynthecally synthesis from

Tyrocine and phenyl alanine

Horse shoe shaped stone cell

C)Indole alkaloid alkaloidsD)Quinoli8ne alkaloids9. What is dragandroff reagentA)

Pot bismuth iodide

Tyrosine,phenyl alanine and dihydroxy phenyl alanine

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B)Tryptophane and tryptamineC)OrnithineD)lycine12. What is the biopsynthetic precursor for the

13. Cholcine is used for A)Cancer

C)HypercholestemiaD)Hypertension14. Which of the following is known as Zinseng of

C)Ocimum sanctumD)none15. Alkaloid derived from ornithine areA)

Cocain and hyoscymine

Inhibiting nor edrelin reuptake

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17. Dragondroff’s test is used for the detection of ,

B) TanninsC )Triterpenoids D) Glycosides18. Wagner’s test is used for ,

D) Alkaline α-naphthol20. Selewanoff’s test is used for ,

B) AlkaloidsC )Glycoside D) Tannins21. Glucose osazone is present as ,A )White crystal

C) Green-Blue Powder D) None22. Hydrolysable tannins has base unit as,

Green color product

D) Steroids26. Barford’s test is used for the detection of ,

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D) Triterpenoids27. Tyrosine is synthesize byA )Mevalonic acid pathway

Shikimic acid pathway

C )Oxidative phosphorylation D) None28. In the synthesis of tetracycline , malonamide is used in place

B )Aceto acetic ester C )Acetoacetyle co A D) Malonyl co A29. Shikimic acid has

C)Tryptophane D) Prephenic acid31. 3,3-Dimethyl allyl pyrophosphate is combined with 3-

D) C-30 unit32. Prephenic acid is an intermediate in,A )Mevalonic acid pathway

Shikimic acid pathway

35. Coose the correct key intermediate for the synthesis of C

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Potassium permanganate + Few drops of ammoniaC

Bromine water + Nitric acidD

Bromine water + Sodium hydroxide

39. Thalleoquin test is used for identification of :

40. Acid value is

Number of Kilogram of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize onegram of fat or oilD

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B) Benzoic acidC) Cinnamic acidD) Meconic acid

43.Ergot powder gives blue color with :A.P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde

44.Van-Urk’s reagent chemically is :

B.Benzoic acid+Cinnamic acidC.P-dimethylbenzoic acidD.Cinnamaldehyde

45.Ergometrine gives fluorescence in water :

A) Yellow B) GreenC) Red

D) Blue46.Modified Borntroger test is positive for drug:A) Aloe

B) SennaC) DigitalisD) Senna pod

47.Which is not used as an adulterant for clove?

A) Mother clove B) Blown cloveC) Clove stalk

Millons test is for ,

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49.In kiung’s isobarbaloin test, Curacao aloes shows colour :

In klung’s isobarbaloin test, Socotrine and Zanziber aloes show colour:

A) Red B) Faint yellowC) GreenD

) No colouration51.Alcoholic extract of aloe under UV light gives colour:

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1. The basic nucleus in flavonoids is,