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Question Solution Marks L IM IM 1A 2. IM mn—2m=kn-+4m mn—kn=6m IM n(m—k)=6m 6m mk a 3.(a) 16x" —S6xy-+49y? =(4u)? -2(4a)(79) +79" i =(4x-7y)? 1A 3.(b) 16x” —S6xy + 49y? -12xz + 21 yz = (4-7)? -32(4e-Ty) IM. = (4x—7y)[(4x-79)-32] = (4x-Ty)(4x-Ty -32) 1A 4.(a) Number of boys 4 + (14-50%) IM =56 1A 4.(b) Percentage of boys =—5_x100% IM 84456 = 40% Ee 5.(a) = <3+x and Tx-S>7 41D) 3-xS8(-3+x) and 4(7x-5)>x+28(x-1) IM 3-xS-2448x and 28x-20>x428x-28 “9xS-27 and =x>-8 x23 and x<8 IA+1A . The solution is 3<.x<8. 1A 5.(b) 5 integers (i.e. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7) satisfies the inequalities in (a). 1A PL 6.(a) ‘The maximum absolute error= 0.5 g 1A The least possible weight of a regular pack of sugar =(50—0.5)¢ 49.5 2 1A 6.(b) The least possible total weight of 44 regular packs of sugar (49.544) ¢ IM. 178g 2 kg (cor. to the nearest 0.1 kg) Itis impossible that the total weight of 44 regular packs of sugar is measured as 2.1 kg correct to the nearest 0.1 kg. 1A (ft) 7.(a) mean =248 g, standard deviation = 7.14 g (cor. to 3 sig. fig.) TA+IA 7.(b) Required probability = 12 a 1A 3 8.(a) Refer to the figure, EEE ZAOB =351°—261° p . ue aa 7 ‘AOAB is a right-angled triangle. IA(Et) &(b) ZAOB =90° " . IM IM+ 1A 9. 50° 1A ZCAE (Zs in the same segment) ZCBE = 50° 1A ZCKE +100° = 180° (int. 28, BE / CD) ZCKE =80° 1A 50°+ ZACB=80° (ext. Zof A) ZACB = 30° 1A, P2 10. (a) £@ P+K(?)+3+10 IM 27+9k+3+10 ka-S 1A 10.(b) (2) =2° +5(27) +2410 =8-20+2+410 =0 x-2 isa factor of f(x). 1A (ft) 10.0) f(x)=x-Sx? +2410 By long division, F() = (x= 2)(a? ~3x-5) 1A, f(x)=0 (x=2)(2" -3x-5)=0 xed or xe DEV 409) a 2) x=2 0 or 1A (for all correct) aa and 3-Y29 ar iational numbers. The claim is disagreed. 1A (ft) I. (@) Let y=k,(r—3)? +h,(v-3), where k, and k, are non-zero constants. 1A Sub. x=-1 and y=—48 into y=k,(x-3) +4,(x-3), ~48 =k (1-3) +k,(-1-3) 48 =16k, - 4k, -() Sub. x=6 and y=~6 into y=k,(x-3) +h,(x-3), 6 =k, (6-3) +k, (6-3) -6=9k, +3k, -(2) (1)-3+Q)-4 IM 168 = 84K, k= Sub. k,=-2 into (2), 9-2) +3, 12=3k, 4 y=-2(x-3) +4(r-3) 1A yx? -6x+9)+4x-12 ys-2x? +12x-18+40-12 y=-2x" +16x-30 us P3 11.(b) 2x? +16x-30 2(x° -8x)-30 2(x° -8x+4° -4)-30 2(x—4)? +32-30 (x= 4)? +2 The coefficient of x is ~2. The maximum value of y is 2. 1A TA+IA 12. (a) 12. (b) Let x em be the slant height of the smaller cone. ey x425. 45 45x =30x+750 15x=750 x=50 Height of the larger cone = (60+257 —45° = VIS - 45" 0. cm Height of the smaller cone 50° -30° =40 cm ‘Volume of the frustum - [bees (60). 3730" 20) = 285002 cm’ Let y em be the slant height of the smaller cone. The slant height of the new frustum is 20 em. IM 1A IM 1A IM Pa 13.(a) Fis a circle with diameter AB. 1A 13. (by(i) 4x-y43=0 -() 23x-10y-4=0 -(2) (1) 10-2): 17x+34=0 IM. x Sub. x=-2 into (1), 4(-2)-y+3=0 yes The coordinates of A are (2, -5).. 1A ‘The equation of I: (x-3)' +(9-6.5)' = (2-3) +(-5-6.57° IM (2-37 +657 = 1A (or x? +y?-6x-13y-106=0) Substituting (4, 19) into the equation of F, LHS. = (4-3) +(19-6.5)° IM ero 4 =RHS, passes through the point (4, 19). 1A (ft), 14.(a) median = 13, 1A inter-quartile range = 14 ~ 13 = IM+1A, 14. (b) x2] and 2+x<245 Isx<5 The possible values of x are 1, 2,3 or 4. 1A (for any one correct) 2A (for all correct) 14.(©) When x229,Q3=QI = 15, inter-quartile range = 15 — 15=0 IM If x increases from 29 onwards, the inter-quartile range will become 0. 1| 1A (F.t.) agree to the claim, 15.(a) The adjusted mean =38+3 =41 marks 1A ‘The standard deviation remains unchanged i.e. 3.5 marks 1A 15.(b) Since the score to be deleted equals the adjusted mean (41 marks), the | 1M adjusted mean remains unchanged. Moreover, the new standard deviation | 1A will also be larger. 1A PS 16. (a) L aki 134k 3=ki 34+ki IM 1A 16.(b) IM rant [ we Thus, we have p= 1A (for both correct) 17.(a) BC? =11 +8 -2(11)(8) cos 55° IM BC =9.167908551 =9.17 cm (cor. to 3 sig. fig.) ve 17.(b) Area of AABC= xa 1)(8)sin55° em? IM Volume of HCBA ike Deesinssx9] = 1081280698 cm* HC=N9 +11? = ¥202 cm HB=\8' +9 =V145 cm Dee st oe Le 2202 ISTOONSSN 7, 71108677 em Area of AHBC V¥202\(s—V145)(s—9.167908551) IM = 54,78228801 em? Let the required distance be h em, by considering the volume: $c54.78228801%h =108.1280698 iM h=592 '_ The shortest distance between 4 and plane HCB is 5.92 cm. 1A Ps 18.(a)(i) When p=, A(1)=441000, we have ab? =441000 —(1) When p=2, A(2)=486202.5, we have IM 862025 -(2) 1), we have 1.1025 b=1.05 1A Sub. b=1.05 into (1), we have 1A 18.(a)(ii) The total volume of trash processed by in the first 5 years = 441000+ 486202.5 +-400000(1.05°") +400000(1.05"*) + 400000(1.05"*) | 1M. = 2705780.784 =2710000 m* (cor. to 3 sig. fig.) 1A 18.06) 4(p) =400000(1.05"") B(q) = 0.1(400000)(1.05") = 40000(1.05") us Note that A(p) and B(q) are two geometric sequences. Total volume of trash processed by X from the 6" year to the 30" year = Total volume of trash after processed by Y from the 1* year to the 25 year since the start of its operation 1.05% =1 = 40000(1.05) IM % | 1.051 } = 2004538.15 m’ 1A Total volume of trash processed by X in 30 years = 2705780.784+ 2004538.15 IM = 4710318.934 m' (cor. to 3 sig. fig.) < 5000000 m* ‘The claim is agreed. TA (Et) PT 19.(a)(i) 19.(a)(ii) 19.(a)( iii) 19.(b) 19.() Required probability -3 1A for C? Cc a2 1A 21 If Bosco buys 3 balls, the expected number of tokens he gets -004{t- ae eo < 3 =-15.7 tokens (cor. to 3 sig. fig.) 1A If Bosco buys 4 balls, the expected number of tokens he gets x9-404{1- < IM Gither one) =17.1 tokens (cor. to 3 sig. fig.) He should buy 4 balls. Aft) The probability that Bosco wins the first round of the games = P(Alfied draws | and Bosco draws 2 or 3 or 4 or 5) + P(Alfred draws 2 and Bosco draws 3 or 4 or 5) + P(Alfied draws 3 and Bosco draws 4 or 5) + P(Alfred draws 4 and Bosco draws 5) 14.1,3 1,2 1 1 BEKS HOKE tox Sto IM 345.45 4 °5°4 a 20 1 1A The probability that Bosco plays the game first and he wins the game in his 3 tum Method 1 Method 2 Method 3 1,8 = a IM 2 Pr 31x2! a 1 1A 21 End of Paper PS

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