RB Qe ft
|G) The diagram below shows a cross section of ay
ci)
6) Using the
S&M4wets RESPIRATION
(W) The following experiment was set
was sel up (o study the anaeroble resplatlon
of yeast cells. The alr temperatuce was maintained at 27%
of yt a pe ained at 27°C throughout
|
‘oiled water + glucose boiled water
+ yeast + yeast
flask 4 fake
After 40. mines, the +
vompared by mexsn
pipettes
Thee
1 of respiration in the two flasks were
change tn liquid Jevels in the graduated
ate iowa below
Flak A | Flask
ise in liquid level em) | 3.1 “os
i) State and expiain TWO precautions used in this experiment to
‘ensure that the yeast cells were under anaerobic conditions.
(4 macks)
level of the pipette in flask A rose
88
10)
Polo
(i _ use boiled water - to ensure the water does not
dissolved oxygen
yer - to prevent oxygen from disso}
the solution
carbon dioxide/ a gas produced
the pressure/ volume of gas inside the flask increased,
i
pressure
(iv) ghicose is necessary for annerabie respiration in yeast
!
glucose + any other substance” are mentioned - no.
marks)
RS1rece nin
L
wo
2 marks)
a
Naine TWO excistory
oman body.
2) For each
lances tlat are produced by the
ce named in (1), state where itis formed,
Git) A Wealthy rman deank two
coliected a
bladder.
The
8
250
200
150
‘ohume of urine collected ¢ sm" } =
Inoteased after drinking water at time A
G
(2) Suggest 4 tesson to explain why the
Urloking water a time 3 92s different froe that at time A
88
Qe @
= no marks) -
(i)
susbtances | site of formation
| carbon dioxide | body z
(a) ura liver
nitrogenous (deamination) of
waste amino acids
(prot
le pigments | Tiver breakdown of
ted blood cell
Any TWO.
[Do not accept
(2) he was probably di
soune water was lost as sweat i
(3) urea/ nitrogenous waste is
body
a high concentration of ure
expelled as urine fro
toxic, need to be
we body i
wo10