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Lesson Idea/Topic and 9.1 is the first lesson in this unit, so students will be introduced to how to
Rational/Relevance: find a number that is 1 more, 1 less, 10 more, and 10 less than a given
number. Students will be learning how to identify these numbers, as well as
will practice pulling out important phrases such as “greater than” and “less
than”, which will be helpful for lessons that are further in the unit. The
standards of this unit/lesson include using their understanding of place
value, as well as comparing numbers and finding more/less than a given
number, so this lesson is relevant as it targets the corresponding standards
and learning targets.
Student Profile: This classroom consists of 18 first graders ages 6-7. There are 2 IS students –
1 for social emotional challenges and 1 for a lack of math goals. 3 students
receive EL services. 7 students are currently receiving math interventions, 2
of which are on math plans. At some point throughout the year, there were
10 total students that were receiving math interventions. 3 students are
well below grade level in math, 7 students are at risk, 6 are proficient, and 1
is highly proficient. The class as a whole has some behavioral challenges
regarding their ability to follow directions the first time and their ability to
have only one speaker, but with structure and redirection, they work hard
and are respectful.
Students in my small group (math scale): student #2 (at risk), student #3 (at
risk), student #18 (proficient), student #12 (well below), student #1
(proficient).
1.NBT.C: Use place value understanding and properties of operations to add and subtract.
1.NBT.B.3: Compare two two-digit numbers based on meanings of the tens and one’s digits, recording the results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, and <.
1.NBT.C.5: Given a two-digit number, mentally find 10 more or 10 less than the number, without having to count; explain the reasoning used.
1. Students will understand how to look at a number and find corresponding numbers that are 1 more, 1 less, 10 more and 10 less than the given number.
2. Students will understand the phrases “greater than” or “less than”.
3. Students will understand how to pull important information out of a given word problem.
Inquiry Questions:
How can you find a number that is greater than or less than a given number?
What is 1 more than…1 less than…10 more than…10 less than ___?
This means…I am able to find numbers that are 1 more, 1 less, 10 more, and 10 less than my number.
List of Assessments:
Informal Assessments:
Formal Assessments:
• Pre-assessment:
o Before the lesson, students were given a pre-assessment (1 question) related to the material being taught in the lesson. The information from
this pre-assessment showed what level of understanding students are at before being taught the information. This will make the development
throughout the unit clear and measurable.
o Results:
§ Students at highly proficient (4) for this concept: 0 Students
§ Students at proficient (3) for this concept: 1 Student
§ Students at risk (2) for this concept: 2 Students
§ Students well-below (1) for this concept: 15 Students
• Post-assessment (end of unit assessment):
o At the end of the unit, students will be given an assessment that covers all of the material that was taught throughout the unit. This will allow us
to assess the growth and understanding that has been made.
Name and Purpose of Lesson Lesson Name: 1 more, 1 less, 10 more, 10 less.
Lesson Purpose: To have students express relationships between 2 numbers by identifying
numbers that are more or less than a given number.
Co-Teaching Which model(s) will be used?
Will co-teaching models be utilized in this lesson? One Teach, One Assist
Yes _x__ No ___ Why did you choose this model(s) and what are the teachers’ roles?
I chose this model because I will be teaching the bulk of this lesson, but will also be using
assistance throughout some portions. My role is to teach the material, support students
throughout the classroom, and run a small group. Ms. Kinsella’s role is to assist when
needed (support students if I send them over to her) and run a small group.
Approx. Time and Materials Approx. Time: 60 minutes (8:10-9:10)
8:10 à Introduction to solve & share question, transition to desk.
8:10 – 8:20 à Independent work time on solve & share question, pair & share if finished,
transition to carpet spot.
8:20 – 8:35 à Group discussion about solve & share, math video & discussion throughout,
solving guided practice questions as a group, introduction of all independent practice
questions, transition to desk.
8:35 – 8:50 à Work time on independent practice questions, challenge page when
finished, transition to carpet spot.
8:50 – 9:05à Introduction to math small group centers, transition into assigned math
center, work time in center.
9:05 – 9:10 à Transition to recess.
Materials needed: Math workbook, challenge sheet, individual math center materials.
Anticipatory Set The strategy I intend to use is: Quick Talk (Solve & Share Introduction)
I am using this strategy here because: Each morning, I quickly introduce the solve & share
questions and then students are sent to their desks to attempt the problem independently.
Students understand that once this question is read, it is time for math and learning to
start, so they begin to focus.
Procedures The strategy I intend to use is: Direct Instruction, Student Participation, and Task Analysis
I am using this strategy here because: These strategies are being used because the students
respond well to this process. I will start with direct instruction and begin to tie in student
participation as this helps to keep them engaged. Task analysis will follow after as the
students are given a set of instructions to complete after they leave the rug.
Teacher Actions Student Actions Data Collected
1. Grab student 1. Be focused
attention, introduce throughout the 1. Data from math
solve & share entirety of math workbook (correct
question, and send block, participate and incorrect
students to attempt it when asked. answers) – amount
independently. 2. Underline of understanding.
2. Walk around the important words 2. Data from
classroom to observe and/or numbers challenge sheet (if
the different ways within the word students got to it
students are problems. and how many they
attempting the 3. Attempt to stretch got correct).
question and take out unknown words 3. Data from small
note of who to call to better groups (how much
on/scaffolding order understand what is participation and
for group work. being asked. level of clear
3. Teach the solve & 4. Raise their hand understanding
share question, show when they have a through evidence
different strategies, question or need of correct answers).
have student support.
involvement. 5. Determine the Pre-assessment data
4. Play the math video, number that is right collected prior.
discuss throughout, before and right
solve guided practice after a given Post-assessment data will
questions together. number. be collected at the end of
5. Determine if short 6. Draw place blocks the unit.
brain/movement to determine
breaks are needed numbers that are 1
before/after this time. more, 1 less, 10
6. Discuss the learning more, and 10 less
target, introduce than a given
independent practice number.
In the end of unit assessment, I will be looking for how many correct answers each
student replies with.
- The pre-assessment provided a starting point. Instruction continued as normal
regardless of the number of students that got the question incorrect or correct.
However, this assessment will inform instruction by allowing us to provide
more extensions to students that already understand the topic. The end of unit
assessment will inform instruction as it will show us how we can continue on
and if we need to re-teach.
1. To what extent were lesson objectives achieved? (Utilize assessment data to justify
your level of achievement)
2. What changes, omissions, or additions to the lesson would you make if you were to
teach again?
3. What do you envision for the next lesson? (Continued practice, reteach content, etc.)
4. If you used co-teaching, would you use the same co-teaching strategy for this lesson
if you were to teach it again? Were there additional co-teaching strategies used
during the lesson not planned for initially? Please explain.
Lesson Idea/Topic and Rational/Relevance: What are you going to teach and why is this lesson of
importance to your students? How is it relevant to students of this age and background?
Student Profile: Write a narrative about your learners. What are their special needs? Exceptionalities?
Giftedness? Alternative ways of learning? Maturity? Engagement? Motivation?
Name and Purpose of Lesson: Should be a creative title for you and the students to associate with the
activity. Think of the purpose as the mini-rationale for what you are trying to accomplish through this
lesson.
Co-Teaching: Models – One teach/One observe, One teach/One assist, Station teaching, Parallel
teaching, Alternative/Differentiated/Supplemental teaching, Team teaching.
Approx. Time and Materials: How long do you expect the activity to last and what materials will you
need?
Anticipatory Set: The “hook” to grab students’ attention. These are actions and statements by the
teacher to relate the experiences of the students to the objectives of the lesson, To put students into a
receptive frame of mind.
• To focus student attention on the lesson.
• To create an organizing framework for the ideas, principles, or information that is to follow
(advanced organizers)
An anticipatory set is used any time a different activity or new concept is to be introduced.
Procedures: Include a play-by-play account of what students and teacher will do from the minute they
arrive to the minute they leave your classroom. Indicate the length of each segment of the lesson. List
actual minutes.
Indicate whether each is:
• teacher input
• modeling
• questioning strategies
• guided/unguided:
o whole-class practice
o group practice
o individual practice
• check for understanding
• other
Closure: Those actions or statements by a teacher that are designed to bring a lesson presentation to an
appropriate conclusion. Used to help students bring things together in their own minds, to make sense
out of what has just been taught. “Any Questions? No. OK, let’s move on” is not closure. Closure is used:
• To cue students to the fact that they have arrived at an important point in the lesson or the end
of a lesson.
• To help organize student learning
• To help form a coherent picture and to consolidate.
Differentiation: To modify: If the activity is too advanced for a child, how will you modify it so that they
can be successful? To extend: If the activity is too easy for a child, how will you extend it to develop
their emerging skills? What observational assessment data did you collect to support differentiated
instruction?
Assessment (data analysis): How will you know if students met the learning targets? Write a description
of what you were looking for in each assessment. How do you anticipate assessment data will inform
your instruction?