FUNDAMENTAL QUESTION

TOTAL MARK: 100 TOTAL TIME: 1 Hour

Name: ______________________________________ Roll: ________________
1. In the full form of Computer the letter ‘R’ stands for ______________.
a) Remote c) Record
b) Research d) Receive
2. From which word Computer is derived?
a) Calculate c) Compute
b) To calculate d) Comuuter
3. What is the name of the first calculating device?
a) Computer c) Analytical Engine
b) Abacus d) Eniac
4. The smallest storage unit is _______________.
a) Bit c) Bite
b) Byte d) beat
5. 1 Giga byte is equals to ______________ MB.
a) 1000 MB c) 1204 MB
b) 1024 MB d) 1500 MB
6. 1 mili second = ________________ of a second.
a) 1/10000 of a second c) 1/1000000 of a second
b) 1/1000 of a second d) 1/1000000000 of a second
7. Computer is a ______________.
a) Electronic Device c) Calculating device
b) Electrical Device d) Mechanical Device
8. Computer receives _______ from the user.
a) Input c) Information
b) Data d) Value
9. Computer is divided into how many parts?
a) Two c) Four
b) Three d) None of these
10. Along with Hardware & Software which is another component of Computer?
a) Network c) CPU
b) User d) None of these
11. The full form of OCR is _______________.
a) Optical Card Reader c) Optical Character Reader
b) Optical Cable Router d) None of these
12. Full form of MICR is ______________.
a) Magnetic Ink Code Reader c) Magnetic Ink Character Reader
b) Manget Ink Character Reader d) None of these
13. Which device work like a gatekeeper?
a) CPU c) CU
b) ALU d) MU
14. Through which, measurement of the timing of micro operations of CU are done?
a) Micro clock c) Clock speed
b) Clock signal d) None of these
15. Generally a keyboard has __________ number of keys.
a) 102-109 c) 101-108
b) 108-112 d) 124-128
16. Which key is the hot key?
a) Shift c) Alt
b) Ctrl d) Tab
17. What is the function of F2 function key in windows?
a) To save file c) To delete folder
b) To change file/folder name d) To edit file
18. According to connection, how many type of mouse are available?
a) Two c) One
b) Three d) None of these
19. Among these options which is not from the group of alpha-numerical keys?
a) Tab c) Esc
b) Ctrl d) Alt
20. Which key is used to capture the image of working screen?
a) Insert c) Scroll lock
b) Home d) Print Screen
21. Which key is used for overtype mode writing?
a) Page up c) Delete
b) Page down d) Insert
22. OCR can read _______ number of characters per second.
a) 2500 c) 1101
b) 1024 d) 2400
23. Mainly BCR is used at ________ & _________.
a) Business & retail shop c) ATM & Retail Shop
b) Bank & Exams d) None of these
24. What is the other name of Memory Unit?
a) Buffer memory c) RAM
b) Register Memory d) ROM
25. Depending on ____________ output device is divided into 3 types.
a) Function c) Working procedure
b) Action d) None of these
26. VDU stands for_____________________.
a) Video Display Unit c) Virtual Download Unit
b) Virtual Display Unit d) None of these
27. Monitor has _____ number of modes.
a) Two c) Four
b) Three d) None of these
28. In text mode the screen is divided into _____ columns and _____ rows.
a) 80,25 c) 80,20
b) 70,30 d) None of these
29. In ________ the screen is mapped into pixels.
a) Graph c) Windows
b) Graphics d) Dos
30. The display of monitor depends up on ____________.
a) Display array c) Designed Array
b) Display Adapter d) None of these
31. There are ______ number of display adapters.
a) Six c) Three
b) Four d) None of these
32. MGA stands for __________.
a) Monitor Graph Adapter c) Monochrome Graphics Adapter
b) Monochrome Graph Array d) Monochrome Graphics Array
33. HGA stands for ___________.
a) Home Graph Array c) Hercules Graphics Array
b) Hercules Graph Array d) None of these
34. In graphics mode CGA has the resolution of ________ columns and ________ rows.
a) 200,640 c) 540,200
b) 640,200 d) 200,540
35. In text mode HGA offers a resolution of ______ x _______ dots.
a) 350x750 c) 750x350
b) 300x750 d) 750x250
36. In graphics mode HGA has _______ number of columns.
a) 1024 c) 640
b) 768 d) 0
37. EGA supports ____ colors at a time.
a) 256 c) 0
b) 16 d) None of these
38. SVGA can display _____ number of combinations of resolutions and color.
a) 2 c) Only a
b) Only b d) Both a & b
39. _________ is the original output device.
a) Monitor c) Plotter
b) Printer d) None of these
40. ______ is not the unit to measure the speed of the printer.
a) CPS c) LPS
b) CPM d) PPM
41. Which is not a type of printer?
a) Impact c) MICR
b) Non-impact d) Plotter
42. What is the measurement unit of an impact printer?
a) CPM c) PPM
b) LPS d) LPM
43. Impact printer is of _______ types.
a) Two c) One
b) Three d) None of these
44. Daisy Wheel Printer is of ______ type impact printer.
a) Line impact printer c) LIP
b) Character Impact Printer d) None of these
45. Non-Impact printer is of ____ types.
a) One c) Three
b) Two d) None of these
46. Which printer use powder ink?
a) Impact Printer c) Both a & b
b) Non-Impact Printer d) None of these
47. Measurement unit of a plotter is _______.
a) CPS c) PPM
b) LPM d) DPI
48. A plotter uses ____ number of technologies.
a) Three c) Two
b) Four d) None of these
49. Software is stored in a _____________ device.
a) ROM c) Volatile
b) RAM d) Non-Volatile

50. Depending upon __________ software is divided into 3 types.

a) Function b) Action
 c) Type d) None of these
51. Service Software is of ________ types.
a) Four c) Six
b) Two d) None of these
52. BIOS remains in ______.
a) RAM c) HARD DISC
b) ROM d) FLOPPY DISC
53. What type of work the BIOS does?
a) House keeping c) Computer Caretaking
b) Home Keeping d) None of these
54. Development of System Software is called as ___________.
a) System’s Programming c) System Making
b) System’s Program d) None of these
55. _______ is known as first bootable program.
a) OS c) CMOS
b) BIOS d) None of these
56. Who is the caretaker of computer?
a) OS c) CMOS
b) BIOS d) None of these
57. ______ is a service software.
a) BIOS c) Word Processing
b) DBMS d) Editor
58. _______ is a word processing application software.
a) Photoshop c) WordStar
b) MS-Excel d) FoxPro
59. Computer only understand _____ & ______.
a) Alphabet & number c) 0 & 1
b) Alphabet & Symbol d) None of these
60. Machine level language is otherwise known as _________.
a) Binary Digit c) Simple Digit
b) Binary Number d) None of these
61. Computer language is divided into ______ types.
a) Three c) Four
b) Two d) None of these
62. LLM is of _____ types.
a) Two c) No types
b) Three d) None of these
63. Assembly level language has ____ number of codes.
a) 212 c) 256
b) 1024 d) 300
64. The other name of Assembly language is _______
a) Symbol language c) Symbolic Language
b) Special Language d) None of these
65. Drawback of Assembly level language is ______.
a) Partially Machine Dependent c) Either a or b
b) Fully Machine Dependent d) None of these
66. HLL is a _______.
a) Development over LLL c) Either a or b
b) Procedure oriented language d) None of these
67. HLL contains a number of ______.
a) Functions b) Commands
 c) Symbols d) None of these
68. In the word VIRUS, R stands for ______.
a) Resourse c) Reorganize
b) Reform d) Resources
69. VIRUS is a _____ program.
a) Designing c) DBMS
b) Decorative d) Destructive
70. __________ has developed VIRUS.
a) J.V. Maxwell c) J.V. Newton
b) T.V. Samson d) J.P. Morgan
71. AT & T Bell lab is at _______.
a) Morris c) Mortises
b) Masourie d) Macau
72. ______ has brought VIRUS into light.
a) Dennis Ritchie c) Ken Marsh
b) Ken Thompson d) None of these
73. VIRUS is of _____ types.
a) Two c) Either a or b
b) Three d) None of these
74. From these options ______ is a VIRUS.
a) Birthday Majhi c) Trozen Dragon
b) Bouncing Disc d) Stone
75. Memory is of ______ types.
a) Two c) Either a or b
b) Four d) None of these
76. The full form of DVD is ________.
a) Digital Various Data c) Data Version Disc
b) Digital Versatile Disc d) None of these
77. MD stands for ______.
a) Magic Data c) Magnetic Disc
b) Magic Disc d) None of these
78. ROM stores _____ in it.
a) OS c) Service Software
b) BIOS d) None of these
79. _______ has developed the mechanism of punching card.
a) Charls Babbage c) H.G. Elken
b) Joseph Jacquard d) None of these
80. The other name of ring topology is ________.
a) Circle topology c) Chain Topology
b) Circular Topology d) None of these
Attempt all numbers 2 x 10
81. (1101110011)2 =()10
82. (1000011)2 =()10
83. (112)10 =()2
84. (777)10 =()2
85. (127)8 =()10
86. (346)8 =()10
87. (468)10 =()8
88. (1024)10=()8
89. (1135)10 =()16
90. (7AC)16 =()10