• DWDM: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing

• FOADM: Fixed Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer

• OLA: Optical Line Amplifier

• ROADM: Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer

• NCE-T: Network Cloud Engine (Transport Domain)

• IXP: Internet Exchange Point

• MTDC: Multi-Tenant Data Center

• The dual-link solution is recommended for disaster recovery. This solution uses a dual-
fiber architecture and dual DWDM devices to implement client-level protection. Two
independent DWDM systems transmit data through two independent optical fibers,
guaranteeing high service reliability.
• Ultra-broadband

▫ 48 Tbit/s@C120 per fiber pair, continuous evolution: The single-fiber capacity is

improved to support smooth upgrade to the C+L band in the future.

▫ 100G to 600G programmable

• High integration

▫ Optical-electrical integration: Optical-layer and electrical-layer boards are

deployed in the same subrack, halving the required space. These boards suit IT
and CT equipment rooms and can be deployed with IT devices in the same cabinet.

▫ Programmable Muxponder boards: The maximum capacity per slot is 1.2 Tbit/s,
and the maximum capacity per chassis is 9.6 Tbit/s@2 U.

• Simplified fiber connections

▫ One optical-layer board integrates functions of N traditional optical-layer boards

such as OA, multiplexer/demultiplexer, add/drop multiplexer, optical supervisory,
and optical spectrum analysis boards. This reduces the number of fiber
connections inside the optical layer by 90% to simplify the optical layer.

▫ DLC fibers, saving 50% fiber connections required

• In standard mode, it directly maps client-side services into ODUk signals to achieve
flexible service grooming.

• Different types of client-side services occupy different numbers of timeslots when they
are mapped into ODUflex signals in standard mode. The following table lists the
number of timeslots occupied by each service type.

Number of Timeslots Occupied

Service Type
(Bandwidth: 1.25 Gbit/s)
FICON 8G 7

FC800 7

FC1600 12

FC3200 23

25GE 20

10GE LAN Manually calculated based on the service

rate.
100GE Manually calculated based on the service
rate.
• The electrical OTUk signals are then converted into optical signals and transmitted to
the WDM side of the OTN network.

• Huawei OptiXtrans DC908 maps client-side signals into

ODU2/ODU2e/ODUflex/ODU3/ODU4 signals, which are further multiplexed and
mapped into OTU4/OTUC2/OTUC4 signals for transmission over fibers.

• The ODUk rates are approximately 10,037,273.924 kbit/s (ODU2), 40,319,218.983 kbit/s
(ODU3), 10,399,525.316 kbit/s (ODU2e), and 104,794,445.815 kbit/s (ODU4).

• The ODUCn rate is approximately n x 105,725,952.000 kbit/s.

• The OTUk rate is approximately 111,809,973.568 kbit/s (OTU4).

• The OTUCn rate is approximately n x 105,725,952.000 kbit/s.

• Huawei OptiXtrans DC908 can multiplex services of a maximum of 120 channels into
the same fiber, that is, to transport 120 signals carried over different wavelengths.
• C-band 80-wavelength systems consist of odd and even wavelengths. The details are as
follows:

▫ C-band odd wavelengths: There are 40 odd-numbered wavelengths in total. The

center frequency ranges from 192.150 THz to 196.050 THz (the center wavelength
ranges from 1529.16 nm to 1560.20 nm) and the frequency spacing is 100 GHz.

▫ C-band even wavelengths: There are 40 even-numbered wavelengths in total. The

center frequency ranges from 192.100 THz to 196.000 THz (the center wavelength
ranges from 1529.55 nm to 1560.61 nm) and the frequency spacing is 100 GHz.

• Extended C-band 96-wavelength systems consist of odd and even wavelengths. The
details are as follows:

▫ Extended C-band odd wavelengths: There are 48 odd-numbered wavelengths in

total. The center frequency ranges from 191.350 THz to 196.050 THz (the center
wavelength ranges from 1529.16 nm to 1566.72 nm) and the frequency spacing is
100 GHz.

▫ Extended C-band even wavelengths: There are 48 even-numbered wavelengths in

total. The center frequency ranges from 191.300 THz to 196.000 THz (the center
wavelength ranges from 1529.55 nm to 1567.13 nm) and the frequency spacing is
100 GHz.
• Network Cloud Engine (NCE) integrates the functions of the NMS, SDN controller, and
network analysis system. It provides not only traditional FCAPS functions, but also
advanced functions such as network visualization, service automation, and intelligent
O&M.

• WebGUI is a lightweight network management system customized for small enterprises.

With the embedded Web server, it allows networks to be managed simply through a
browser.

• After users log in to the device, the displayed command line prompt indicates that they
have entered the command line interface (CLI). The CLI is a common tool for managing
a device.

• An SNMP system consists of four key components: network management station (NMS),
agent, management object, and management information base (MIB).

• Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF) provides a set of protocols for

communication between the NMS and devices. The NMS can use NETCONF to add,
modify, and delete configurations on remote device.
• Answer: D
• When two system control boards need to be configured in 1+1 backup mode, replace
the PANEL board on the left with an SCC board, and insert the SCC board in the
direction reverse to the SCC board on the right.
• Boards are horizontally inserted into slots in the Huawei OptiXtrans DC908 chassis.
Service boards are installed on the front side of the chassis, and the fan tray assembly
and power supply unit are installed on the rear side of the chassis.
• The product nameplate provides the product name and certification as well as the rated
operating voltage and maximum input current of the Huawei OptiXtrans DC908 chassis.
 Function and
Description
Feature
•Manages chassis configurations and outputs alarms.
•Backs up NE data. When the data of an NE changes, due to the real-
time database backup function, the changed configuration data is
Basic functions
immediately saved to the storage medium. In this manner, the
configuration data is not lost when the NE undergoes a cold reset or
power outage, thus improving NE reliability.

Supports the interconnection and communication between NEs in IP

DCN communication
over DCC or HWECC mode.
Active/Standby Supports 1+1 backup for system control boards and active/standby
backup switching.
Supported. Services are not interrupted after the system control board
is removed.
Hot swapping
Note:You do not need to change the device IP address or ID when
replacing the system control board of the DC908.

• Specifications of the SCC board

Item Description

Dimensions (H x W x D) 81.1 mm x 19.75 mm x 355 mm

Weight 0.83 kg

Typical power consumption 35 W

Maximum power consumption 40 W

 Function and Feature Description
•Displays the NE IP address, loopback IP
address, subrack ID, device name and SN, and
Basic functions
alarms on the LCD.
•Sets the IP address of an NE.
Supports the interconnection and
DCN communication communication between NEs in IP over DCC
or HWECC mode.
Supported. Services are not interrupted after
Hot swapping
the PANEL board is removed.

• Specifications of the PANEL board

Item Description

Dimensions (H x W x D) 81 mm x 37 mm x 369 mm

Weight 0.7 kg

Typical power consumption 8W

Maximum power consumption 10 W

• MD02 is a dual-channel 100G/200G programmable optical transponder unit (OTU)
board that implements the conversions between 100GE/OTU4 signals and OTU4/OTUC2
signals.

• Mechanical Specifications

▫ Panel dimensions (H x W x D): 39.25 mm x 99.75 mm x 345 mm

▫ Weight: 1.7 kg

• Power Consumption

▫ Typical Power Consumption (W): 95W

▫ Maximum Power Consumption (W): 110W

• When the WDM-side port works in 200G_16QAM/200G_e16QAM/200G_16QAM-H
mode, the board can perform mutual conversion between two OTUC2 signals and
100GE/OTU4 optical signals with a total client-side rate not exceeding 400 Gbit/s.

• The service mapping path is as follows:

▫ 4 x 100GE <-> 4 x ODU4 (bit transparent mapping) <-> 2 x ODUC2 <-> 2 x

OTUC2 (default mode)

▫ 4 x 100GE <-> 4 x ODU4 (MAC transparent mapping) <-> 2 x ODUC2 <-> 2 x

OTUC2

▫ 4 x OTU4 <-> 4 x ODU4 <-> 2 x ODUC2 <-> 2 x OTUC2

• When the WDM-side port works in 100G_QPSK/100G_wDCM_QPSK mode, the board

can perform mutual conversion between 200G 100GE/OTU4 optical signals received on
the client side and two OTU4 signals.

• The service mapping path is as follows:

▫ 2 x 100GE <-> 2 x ODU4 (bit transparent mapping) <-> 2 x OTU4 (default mode)

▫ 2 x 100GE <-> 2 x ODU4 (MAC transparent mapping) <-> 2 x OTU4

▫ 2 x OTU4 <-> 2 x ODU4 <-> 2 x OTU4

• When the board works in 100G_QPSK/100G_wDCM_QPSK mode, the MD02 board can
implement bidirectional regeneration of two OTU4 signals.

• When the board works in 200G_16QAM/200G_e16QAM/200G_16QAM-H mode, the

MD02 board can implement bidirectional regeneration of two OTUC2 signals.
• Support the following functions and features: WDM specifications, ESC, ALS (Supported
on the client side), IPA, LS, Latency measurement, LLDP, Loopback, Service auto-sensing,
Test frame (Supported when the client-side service type is 100GE).

• WDM-side signal spectrum width

• 200G_16QAM mode: 50 GHz Flex

• 200G_e16QAM mode: 50 GHz Flex/62.5 GHz Flex/75 GHz Flex

• 200G_16QAM-H mode: 50 GHz Flex

• 100G_wDCM_QPSK mode: 50 GHz Flex

• 100G_QPSK mode: 50 GHz Flex

• Error correction coding

• RS-FEC coding is supported when the client-side service type is 100GE.

• SDFEC2 coding is supported when the WDM-side port works in

100G_QPSK/100G_wDCM_QPSK mode.

• SDFEC coding is supported when the WDM-side port works in

200G_16QAM/200G_16QAM-H mode.
• SDFEC2 coding is supported when the WDM-side port works in 200G_e16QAM
mode.
• Mechanical Specifications

▫ Panel dimensions (H x W x D): 39.5 mm x 200 mm x 355 mm

▫ Weight: 2.5 kg

• Power Consumption

▫ Typical Power Consumption (W): 214W

▫ Maximum Power Consumption (W): 242W

• Client-side optical port:

▫ Receives the service optical signals output by the client equipment.

▫ Transmits service optical signals to the client equipment.

• WDM-side optical ports:

▫ Receives single-wavelength OTU4/OTUC2 signals from the optical multiplexer unit

or the OADM unit.

▫ Transmits single-wavelength OTU4/OTUC2 signals to the optical multiplexer unit

or the OADM unit.
• Mechanical Specifications

▫ Panel dimensions (H x W x D): 39.25 mm x 99.75 mm x 345 mm

▫ Weight: 2.2 kg

• Power Consumption

▫ Typical Power Consumption (W): 110W

▫ Maximum Power Consumption (W): 117W

• WDM-side optical ports:

▫ Receives single-wavelength OTUC2/OTUC4 signals from the optical demultiplexer

unit or the optical add/drop multiplexer (OADM) unit.

▫ Transmits single-wavelength OTUC2/OTUC4 signals to the optical multiplexer unit

or the OADM unit.
• When the WDM-side port works in 400G_16QAM mode, the board can perform mutual
conversion between four 100GE or one 400GE optical signals and one OTUC4 signal
received on the client side.

• The service mapping paths are as follows:

▫ 4 x 100GE <-> 4 x ODU4 (GMP) <-> 1 x ODUC4<-> 1 x OTUC4

▫ 1 x 400GE <-> 1 x ODUflex (GMP) <-> 1 x ODUC4<-> 1 x OTUC4

• When the WDM-side port works in 200G_QPSK or 200G_wDCM_QPSK mode, the board
can perform mutual conversion between two 100GE optical signals and one OTUC2
signal received on the client side.

• The service mapping paths are as follows:

▫ 2 x 100GE <-> 2 x ODU4 (GMP) <-> 1 x ODUC2<-> 1 x OTUC2

• When the board works in 200G_QPSK or 200G_wDCM_QPSK mode, the MS04 board
can implement bidirectional regeneration of one OTUC2 signal.

• When working in 400G_16QAM mode, the MS04 board can implement bidirectional
regeneration of one OTUC4 signal.

• When the MS04 board functions as a regeneration board and ESC communication is
used, a pair of boards must be inserted in adjacent paired slots.
• Support the following functions and features: WDM specifications, ESC, ALS (Supported
on the client side), IPA, LS, Latency measurement, LLDP, Loopback, Service auto-sensing,
Test frame (Supported when the client-side service type is 100GE).
• MD60 is a 60-channel multiplexer/demultiplexer board. It can multiplex/demultiplex 60
optical signals and can be expanded to multiplex/demultiplex 120 optical signals.

• Mechanical Parameters

▫ Panel dimensions (H x W x D): 39.5 mm x 400 mm x 410 mm

▫ Weight of TMN1OMD60: 4.48 kg

▫ Weight of TMN1EMD60: 4.24 kg

• Power Consumption

Typical Power Maximum Power

Board
Consumption (W) Consumption(W)
TMN1EMD60 39 51

TMN1OMD60 39 51
• The MD60 board is a 60-channel multiplexer/demultiplexer board. It multiplexes 60
optical signals over an ITU-T-compliant WDM wavelength into one optical signal and
demultiplexes one signal into 60 optical signals over an ITU-T-compliant WDM
wavelength. Two MD60 boards can be used together to multiplex/demultiplex 120
optical signals.
• Spectrum application：Supports Super C band.
• UMD40 is a 40-channel multiplexer/demultiplexer board. It can multiplex/demultiplex
40 optical signals and can be expanded to multiplex/demultiplex 80 optical signals.

• Mechanical Parameters

▫ Panel dimensions (H x W x D): 39.5 mm x 400 mm x 410 mm

▫ Weight of TMN1OUMD40: 4.28 kg

▫ Weight of TMN1EUMD40: 4.16 kg

Typical Power Maximum Power

Board
Consumption (W) Consumption(W)
TMN1EUMD40 39 51

TMN1OUMD40 39 51
• EMR8 is an enhanced 8-port optical add/drop multiplexer line board.

• EMR8: five-in-one optical line board that integrates five functional modules: OA, XFIU,
OSC, MR8, and LS.

• Mechanical Parameters

▫ Panel dimensions (H x W x D): 39.5 mm x 200 mm x 345 mm

▫ Weight: 3.1 kg

• Power Consumption

▫ Typical Power Consumption (W): 47W

▫ Maximum Power Consumption (W): 56W

• Supports the gain locking mode and power locking mode.

▫ In the gain locking mode, the gain of the EDFA is tunable and users can query the
actual gain of the EDFA. The gain locking mode is enabled by default.

▫ The power locking mode applies to the dummy light scenario in which the output
optical power of the EDFA needs to be locked.
• Cascade ports: Provides intermediate ports for capacity expansion. If necessary, these
ports are cascaded with other OADM boards to expand the capacity of add/drop
channels.

• Wavelength query: Specifies and queries the wavelengths for the added or dropped
signals.

• IPA: When a fiber cut occurs on the line, the intelligent power adjustment (IPA) function
shuts down the upstream optical amplifier to prevent the laser exposure from hurting
the maintenance personnel. After the fiber is repaired, the optical amplifier works
normally.
• OL is an optical line board that integrates the functions of the transmit and receive
optical amplifiers, XFIU unit, OPM, and OSC&OTDR.

• The TMN1OL board is an OTM line board. It amplifies optical signals, demultiplexes and
multiplexes the optical supervisory channel (OSC) and the main optical path signals,
and monitors the optical power. It can be used at the transmit end and receive end.

• Mechanical Parameters

▫ Panel dimensions (H x W x D): 39.5 mm x 200 mm x 345 mm

▫ Weight: 3.04 kg

• Power Consumption

▫ Typical Power Consumption (W): 73W

▫ Maximum Power Consumption (W): 74W

• Supports the gain locking and power locking modes.

▫ In the gain locking mode, the gain of the EDFA is tunable and users can query the
actual gain of the EDFA. The gain locking mode is enabled by default.

▫ The power locking mode applies to the dummy light scenario in which the output
optical power of the EDFA needs to be locked.
• IPA: When a fiber cut occurs on the line, the intelligent power adjustment function shuts
down the upstream optical amplifier to prevent the laser from exposing and avoid
human injuries. After the fiber is restored, the optical amplifier works normally.

• IPC: The intra-station power control (IPC) function is used to detect intra-site fibers.
When an intra-site fiber cut occurs, the output optical power of the optical amplifier
(OA) board is automatically controlled to be lower than or equal to 21.3 dBm.
• The OLA board integrates the functions of the optical amplifier, XFIU, OPM, and
OSC&OTDR. It provides functions and features such as gain adjustment, online optical
performance monitoring, gain locking, and transient control.

• Mechanical Parameters

▫ Panel dimensions (H x W x D): 39.5 mm x 200 mm x 345 mm

▫ Weight: 2.78 kg

• Power Consumption

• Typical Power Consumption (W): 56W

• Maximum Power Consumption (W): 58W

• The OLA board is a regeneration line board. It amplifies optical signals, demultiplexes
and multiplexes the optical supervisory channel (OSC) and the main optical path signals,
and monitors the optical power.
• Supports the gain locking and power locking modes.

▫ In the gain locking mode, the gain of the EDFA is tunable and users can query the
actual gain of the EDFA. The gain locking mode is enabled by default.

▫ The power locking mode applies to the dummy light scenario in which the output
optical power of the EDFA needs to be locked.
• OLA board also supports IPA and IPC.
• OPC is an optical-layer platform board. It can be equipped with four pluggable modules.
The board supports pluggable OLP and EOMSP modules to function as an OLP or
EOMSP board.

• Mechanical Parameters

▫ Panel dimensions (H x W x D): 39.5 mm x 200 mm x 405 mm

▫ OPC base board weight: 2.4 kg

▫ Module weight: 0.2 kg

• Power Consumption
Typical Power Maximum Power
Board
Consumption (W) Consumptiona (W)
TMN1OPC base board 26 28

Module 2 5

• OPC board power consumption = Base board power consumption + N x Module power
consumption
• Application Scenarios

▫ Application of the TMN1OPC board equipped with the OLP module in a WDM
system (client 1+1 protection)

▫ Application of the TMN1OPC board equipped with the OLP module in a WDM
system (intra-board 1+1 protection)

▫ Application of the TMN1OPC board equipped with the OLP module in a WDM
system (optical line protection and OTS protection)

▫ Application of the TMN1OPC board equipped with the OLP module in a WDM
system (optical line protection and OMS protection)

▫ Application of the TMN1OPC board equipped with the EOMSP module in a WDM
system (optical line protection and EOMS protection)
• Functions of the DPSU power module

Function Description

Input undervoltage protection The protection status is alarm reporting.

Output overvoltage protection The protection status is alarm reporting.

If the DPSU temperature exceeds the preset value, an

Overtemperature protection
alarm will be reported.

Power supply protection 1+1 backup

Fan failure protection If a fan is faulty, an alarm will be reported.

Hot swapping Not supported

The DPSU power module can be used together with

Hybrid scenario
the APSU power module.
• Functions of the APSU power module

Function Description

In the protection state, the power module shuts down the

Input overvoltage and output and stops supplying power to the chassis. After the
undervoltage protection input voltage of the power module becomes normal, the
power module automatically resumes power supply.

In the protection state, the power module shuts down the

Output overvoltage,
output and stops supplying power to the chassis. After the
overcurrent, and short
fault is rectified and the output power becomes normal,
circuit protection
the power module automatically resumes power supply.

When the temperature of the power module is higher

than the preset value, the power module works in
Overtemperature protection state and stops supplying power to the chassis.
protection In this case, cooling measures are required. When the
temperature decreases, the power module automatically
recovers.

Power supply protection 1+1 backup

After the fan is faulty, the active 53.5 V output is disabled.

Fan failure protection After the fan fault is rectified, the active 53.5 V output is
restored.

Hot swapping Supported

• Functions of the fan tray assembly

Function Description

The fan tray assembly supports refined speed adjustment,

Automatic speed and can automatically adjust the speed based on the board
adjustment power consumption and environment temperature,
conserving energy and reducing noise.

Cooling mode Air intake from front and air exhaust from rear

•The fan tray assemblies provide 2+1 backup. When one fan
tray assembly fails, the system can still run properly for a
short term at room temperature. However, to ensure long-
term stable running of the system, replace the fan tray
assembly in a timely manner. Short-term operation means
Backup
that the continuous operating time does not exceed 96
hours and the accumulated time per year does not exceed
15 days.
•If two or more fan tray assemblies fail, replace the faulty
fan tray assemblies immediately.

Hot swapping Supported

• QSFP+ Optical Module

▫ QSFP+ -40G(4x10G)-850nm(SR4)-MPO-MMF-0.3km

▫ QSFP+ -40G(4x10G)-1310nm(PSM4)-MPO-SMF-10km

▫ QSFP+ -40G(4x10G)-1271nm to 1331nm(CWDM,LR4)-SMF-10km

• QSFP28 Optical Module

▫ QSFP28-100G(4x25G)-850nm(SR4)-MPO-MMF-0.1km

▫ QSFP28-100G(4x25G/28G,Dualrate)-1295nm to 1310nm(LR4)-SMF-10km

▫ QSFP28-100G(4x25G)-1271 to 1331nm(CLR4)-SMF-2km

• QSFPDD Optical Module

▫ QSFP-DD-100G(10x10G)-1310nm(LR10)-MPO-SMF-10km

▫ QSFP-DD-425G(8x26.56GBaud)-850nm(SR8)-MPO-MMF-0.1km

▫ QSFP-DD-425G(4x53.125GBaud)-1270nm/1290nm/1310nm/1330nm(FR4)-SMF-
2km

• SFP28

▫ SFP28-28.05G-1310nm-SMF-10km

▫ SFP28-28.05G-850nm-MMF-0.1km

▫ SFP28-25G-850nm-LC-MMF-0.1km

▫ SFP28-25G-1310nm-10km-SM-I
• Answer: A