° Mathematics - 2014
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Section-A
(Objective Questions)
QU. Abinary composition * is defined on RR by (a,8)*(eyd)
=(ocsbe+d), where a, byeyd eR, Find (2,3)*(y-2).
Sola.
: (2,b)*(6,d)=(ae,be+d)
(2,3)*(0-2)= (2.1,3.14(-2))
=(21) Ans,
valuate: sin} =
Q2. Evaluate: {5
putting the value in A
fi
5. Show that se=1 is x root of the equation
Iti 2x a
dx xt] 4
4-7 6
Sola. afplying C,>¢,-C,
Soln.
=I Ans.
fr+1 2x-(x+1) 1
2x oxtl-2x -
“3 4x-743 6
ae
aby
Q3. Find the values of a and b for which
a.
ab
Son. |g 24
ret x1 a
2x (x-1) 4
> 3 4-0) 6
ret 1 ay
sw a4
346
the slope ofthe tangent fo the curve yx? 248 at
(7.
Soln, yax-2r+8
Differentiating y we. x
Ba38-2140
a
y
o, Leat-2
‘The slope ofthe tangent at (1, 7)areQuad.
2»
see aebse osbe
pees JieaTi oa
‘
2 ewan ° Tien aE 4 ViGedr +a
{aking out (a+) from R, as common factor abelian J+
to 1 ~ Oh TG vx -16
(+6402 beng 9 =
pe ena continyousat x=0
ROE 5-0 set 50, im f(n)= S00)
a a-4 "0
ae % §=ban0 ;
M1 1 Thisis the possible for any value ofa. So, this function is not
=(A4b+e—(b~c- 0) b-cna-2 continous or x=0 for any value of a. Derived value ofa doesnot
2c-2e em (e~a-b) c—a— exists.
o . fad eed QUE. If xwasin2e(L+c0s21) and y=Beos2e(1—c0s21), prove
: x
(atbtclatb+e ~a-b-e 2p that at 1-2, 2.4
® a
0 asbse c-a-H Soln, x= afin2i(1 400521)
ae (a+b +0) from 6, and ¢, as common factor (asin [0+ (-sin20} + (1460821) acos2.2
6 3iRe, B(a+b+0) comm a
[aate, ) common 20(-2sin2) + (1+ ¢0820(2a¢082)
0 1 y= (bcos 21)(1-cos2r)
=(a+b+e) II 7 | -(bsos2nfo (-sin29}.2 + -c0524)(-sin20).2
now expanding it, we gt
(atb+e)[1,{1.1-0-D}]
=(atb+eyl
(at+b+c) RUS,
051)(2sin 21) + (1—cos24\(-2bsin21)
(bc0s21\2sin3n + (1-cos20)(-2bsin 21)
(@sin21(-2sin 21) + (1+ €0821)(2ac052/)
the value of a,
Soln,
4,
Ifthe following function f(x) is continuous at x=0, find
veo
fee} axe
Va
ave x>0 it
Wise e—4 “ = O14 0-261)
for f(x) to be continuous at x=0 (@IN-2.) +140 (200)
‘we must havé 0+1(-26)
tim f(x) = lim fs) = FO s 7
a0 aot ne
lim f(a) lim (=a aaa | proved.
"Tecate OR, ( 37reT)
Hina f(x) = img »
ae Ft QS. If (cosxy’ = (cosy), then find
a a2 2 a
me Soln, (cosx)’ =(cosy)" .
a taking log on both sides (@rif 30 log 34
tinge =2hg( 28) og e052 =xlg.cosy
ae ¥
as
1 1
:{-sins)+logoosx-%
Pegg Ha) onoo
cosy
* *
or, ~itanetlog.cose =-xtany- og cosy
you log.cosy
limg(s) 24 sal)
tafewy ay .
Tog.cos 1 4 cram = pans + Tog c08
ces
hy _ vlan v4 lopcosy
ce xtany4 log cos
Q.16. A stone is dropped into a quiet ake and the waves move in
Ans
- Let,
Ax Arsaof circle
Re radius fcircle
oak?
a
Aa agelt !
a RT 1)
a
Ba sen/
Hee, Bnsem/see
wart 4 freramt
‘we have 0 find out
when R= Bem
it
putting these values in 1), we get,
a“
Feosss
a
a on, ( 30a)
Q46. Find the intervals on which the function f(x)=(x~1)
(x-2); xeR is (a) increasing (b) decreasin
Sola. -f(a)=(r=14x? 4x44)
Page eden 4rd
S()=30 5.204811
231° -10r+8
I= 6r= 44 +8
=3a(r-2)-4(x-2)
= (x-4)x-2)
For f(x) to be increasing, we must have
LO
> Gr-4(x-2)>0
4
= reform?
= x=4)u0%
So, f(x) isincreasing or (= ue)
ae
(b) For f(x) tobe decreasing, we must have
x= 4Kx-2)<0
4
= fee
- (3
Quy.
Sotn,
Qs,
Soli,
Here,
Je) isdecteaingon (43)
let eat
ede=dh
pling the values
te [tt
ea
ees
Lr sar=3)
- a
oe 4212 4-4-5)
ch
Fea,
s Bay
ws ASG
Putting the value oft, we get
(e" +2)
ae
rove that <_ge=n,
Fiesta (par
wekaow tad
JureadeoZ friars fa-0= 400
1
Tsinx
S)=
_ 1 ot
MT amay "Tsing
Sl-3)= fa)gyi Heaton JO ade att at a
coin BET a
wend
matt
bf
= pr Ore He aye
veo NA]
PEW OM ea ate
Hoe al]
elem trary er a]
n |
pyle Huh DY(ony(2un ni]
walt}
1-0).1.2-0)
yrs
HH). 2-4] “uh= 1)
el
#2 Ans
Q20. Wa=7~3)4 48 ana
434K, then find the following:
i
xt (i) Proectin of on 6.
saniaft= YP (ay 6
ona
ti)
@
[-3~4)~ J( 8) 4 AI = (-6)]
eetia Toth
(cis ji) ans
(1) Projection of @ on &
“few
Uf O be the angle benween & & B)
tthe tao pointe Mam are te pede
Ot hep
bam af the plane
wre take any point Inthe plane shave postion vector sf then
asyiven 0 isu vector inthe plane and Hd is 1" tothe plane, +
pind
ong FM
onl enim)
on FLAVOR) 1212 CAG
cu FOF 3j 68) te
Thi ig requted vector equation ofthe plane.
~ On
Hin the equation ofthe sea
|.) and Is parallel to
a
‘oa. through
Sola,
le,
we taf
so the required line which passes the (0, ~1, 4) and 11 to above
lines
xxO_ yt znd
7
£241
17
Q.22, IfAani Bare two independent events such that P(4)=0.35
and P(AUB)=06, find PCB),
Soln,
PUGH PA y= Pde By
= P(A) PR) = PCA).P(B)
since A & 1 are independentemery ererde
O86 OA RU) ASE
ose Paya,
ons
rye OT Sea. th Ane
MOTE
Section
O23, Uning elementary rom transformations, And the Inverse of
pia
210
10
ol
oo
Applying Ro Ry
30-1) fot
13 ffi o
7 21 oj [oo
Anbing 08,
o,
y
oY
o, [21 of=p 0 a
sath og
Applying R:-+ R,-22,
ROKK
10
o, |2-21 1 0-3
Il 3-0 -2- 4)
10 Yl fo -% o
o, Jo 1 -%l\0 + ia
03-4} [1 +K o|
0-4 0
=|0 0434 1-20)4
Lo o
Applying By 9 Re Mh
Applying Ry 8,3
ho | fo -%.
op f-%alo +34 tla
oo 1) | 4s
Aprlying. > Axt
10 S45
22lels 2es2 1092
ew, fo 1 2anx2|a-2 2452 1492
Pees 33 15
oo 1 {iss 9
hogpt 2-9
1del-24 7/4
bolls s 9
ence
oR
0.23. Solve by matrix method, the following equations:
tay
weycrsl
ds ye2e=7.
Soln, The given equations canbe writen as
2-1 Uys) py
11y-afylel
au aie} |r
on,
oF
Now we have to find out 4”
we will firs find out co-factors of AQ.
vertices are (1.3).
Soln.
: a BO)
First we find the equations ofthe sides of triangle ABC by using
w
5 obeys Ait *
The equation of BC is * av
425 .
F567)
= oxty-7 2
The equation of AC is
4-3
p32 e-1
yee)
xo2y45=0 8)
Clearly, Area of AABC = Area ADI + Area DC
‘Area ADB: To find the area ADB
___ wesliceitinto venical strips. We observe that cach vertical strip
has its lower end on side AC and the upper and on AB. So, the
approximating rectangle has length =(y,-y,), width=Ay and
Similarly.
aves 9DC= fly, yn
ey) and Sls) Heo ine i and Gi expect
45-0 & xty,-7=0
Area ABC= A+B
Eagan As
“4
Q.26, Verify that y=e"(sinx+cosx) is a solution of the
dy yd
ifferent ion 7-2 + 2y=0,
differential equation “r~ 27° +29
Ai)
Soln, y=e'(sinx+cosx)
Differentiating both sides
5 et (cosx—sins) +e"(sins + 6083)
e°(cosx-sinx)
e'(-sinx-cnsx) +e(cosx—sinx)Q36.
Qa.
So, yis the sol. ofthe above ferential
Fe diferent equa
[OU diferent equation ea)
‘OR,
Solve the differential equation <<
#.. zy
tnd
aGinyoatan®
viding both sides by x
asin~ =e Solved
Consider the equations of the straight lies given by
a Gaajedye aie jeky
tteui-j deals joth.
Wajsis tj
Jed ea tipi and
Kesiejerh, hen fied *
win BF
wae
«i
«iy
ww
)
=-9 Ans.
(si) Shortest distance
i
Q.28. A manufacturer has three machine operators A, B and C.
“The first operator A produces 1% defective items, whereas the
‘ether two operators Band C produce 5% and 7% defective tems
respectively. A 8.00 the job for $0% of the time, B on the Job for
30% ofthe time and C on the job for 20% of the time,
Let E,: be event that an item i produced by A, E,: be event
that an item Is produced by Band £,: be event that an Item Is
produced by C. ITE be the event that a defective item is produced,
then find the following.
AE) Gy PLE)
iil) PCE)
(is) PETE) 0) PESE:) (si) PLETED.actin
rele den
for OMe
Ayre lletfea
{2-Nea
Ayre [2eC}es
Wr 212-C-n}-Cnfa- cay) sana
+ 2(24 1} 41(26 4) 44-3)
$2346-3
= 646-3
22-3
“9
[4/# 0, Aisnon singular matrix. So, its 4” exists
{ F non singularmavie tia: TE 4! thm
Matrix made by its co-actors
3 6
30 6
jo3 3
rel
yetbane
rel
Q.24, Find the equations uf the tangent and normal to the curve
r
xealn3t, y= gor2e at the polnt £
F
Soin, xesifor ;
patie
a
nos acs <0
hi 5
ode
SE mcosiva3 =3eos3t
oy
Fe sind1x2=-2sinde
e-sinde
yx 2sine
de” 3c0s3t
4
Now at r=%
tow & at nt
3
Equation of tangent at i
bowle(Z], oa)
antl.)
2
WrE) 5 4 ry
(0) ct Es 3570.05 Ans 7 zi
Exe . ‘The intercepts x-axis at 120 and y axis at 60.
o (8) am x42y<120
Q.29. Solve graphically the following LAPP. «, feasible region willbe lower side ofthe line,
Minimise Z=Sx+10y Now, considerthe line
subject to x4 y260 x-2y=0
xe2ys120 = orely
xoBy20 when ve a
«t a hen x=0, y=0;x=2y=1
+s feasible region willbe he lower side ofthe line
Thus the feasible epion jf Region ABCD
Now, we find the co;didinate of polat Cand point D.
To find the co-ordinate of C
Sotn,
(60,30)
Now, to find co-ordinage of D
BL 10 20 3 4 yeoo) 1202)
Since x,y'20, s0the feasible region witl bein the 1* quadrant.
We change the inequality into equality and draw the graph.
xty=60
x
a
‘The line intercepts x axis at 60 and y axis at 60
Now, at points A, B, C and D, we find the minimum value of the
Sa 10y,
2, =5.60+10.0=300
faction =
cs x4y>60, sothe region willbe upper side ofthe line
‘Now consider the ine 24=5.120+10.0= 600
x42y 2120 2. =5.60+10.30= 600
2D Zp =5.40+10.20=200+200= 400
1207 120 ‘The minimum value ofthe fraction is 300 at