\ft I/ , , /1,/,(1 /,(,t( (II,•'

I,,,
I• \ t I l, 11' I \ I t.) I\ I I I, ,,' I I; I '

\• )
I
\I I,' l ' I\ 1,/ \ N ,, 11, ,11 llu ·,,. ~.,. 1111 I' • II I I., I ,I 'I I ./ .,,,rl I J r I~

,1111 I I\ \'. I11 , I I

( , 11 (/ I'· I .',. '
'I I
(/ , I // 1: /:
i1\
.f '' -.,; l ' \ I [.l I I I
I: ii ·I II r,/ J ,, I, I:
(' J (/

I
'\.' , -., , ·, · I' \
<;<; , Vv'l il ' 11 , ,I 11 1• ,I ;•1 ,, Ii I,,/,,, . r,
\ I' ) I
l" ) ' :1•/<l r,·
I' I I' r11.q •r1r1 u rl , . , ,I 11 ,1,, : 1 • 1, ,1 1

1 1 II ! ' I ;..:
\• \
!:\t l '

.' I
( 1/ I
Lil \

,, I I
(,) ' r.

,i;; ,,. I , 1 f ,1 If
-Ht J \ ,c,. \ ;
,I I
I ;,I ,,. :1 •,- ) 'J • ;: I • I 1I,·
( u) I

( ,r) I,',' I,,.,. \ : I.I ll I ' \ ( I:

//,i 11 I' I" '' ·,il,I, 1, , 11:1.
( /' ) ; l ,c,· \ !.111 \ ' )
ff
(1 ) I', ;iJ v,- ,1 y, 1; 1p1:,I 11,
I 1
l. ) 1
I, ii•1,..:
•
~· ' l. l l l \ ) (ii) I' ' " \1 J l:CJ 11'1 l 1,, 1 /:
' , I ,1 h (
,;,7 _ 1 arid 11 ,JI IJ( t1 i
( ./) ;-,.,,,1K ,,1 1lw ,,· J "· " \U 1,,1 ,

1/ j /f ( V, 1111 Ii 1,f 1tlt (I! Jic, ,\, I

411. J ,· \·" ( fl ) A I i,;ir,il k.l t, H
II

I" ) fhl o (I ,) '1 I\ ;inti p,:; ii I 1, If

\. ,,11,· u l
l ,) ' ( c/ ) 1'11.·, .:
,, ) .1 I r11.:rpt' C r' /:

ar,d /{ '-I . ., r '0 I J

:ill . ( h111h l' th1.' ra,~l' ~t :1k1 11 c11 1· (dJ JfL L

l k 1. t11, u1 rrc nt 1, :1 \ L'L'to r h cc11! ',c 1t h.1,

liot l1 r
(.J \ 58. I i.:t thL ;rnµ.k h tv.c.: ·r ! >I. I I r /

111.1:-'.111 111,k :111 d cl1 r1·1.· t 11ill

.tl , 1 .i\ , 111 thl' hL 120 ,inti I' r1.: ult
(/• 1 I i111<· 1, :1 , ,., t, 11 ,,lrn h Ii:" d11 cc l11 111
h i! , 1 ,11 , I d1 rL·1.· t1 0 11 ( (/) ITJIJ\( l1l ,4 R
di re , 11011 a rc
I , 1 \ ll qll :111 t1t1L·, li .11 111g 111:t!:(lll ltll lc anJ
(/q 111u ... 1 he k t H
, L'1. ll 11 q 11;1nt11 1c ,
t,/ 1 ,il l the :1bll\ 1.· H
II ) IJl\1~1 h~
51. \\ h 1c h llfl l' , , , the'" '' ()\\ 111 r i, 11111 ,I ,, ,tl a1
(. 1) t j lll l' ti•) I cng th (i/1 111,.\ h <.:yu,il l 1-J

(, J 111 ;1 , , ( if) \ IL'l /.!11 1

5'> . I l1l' t L·, ultan t ,,i t·.•.,, 111r e (If . gr
.i nd 1h rn
:;2, \ 111:lll \\'c1 l k, .1() m 1\ ,1 11 h . tli e 11 1(1 11 1 I .l'-1 \; I ' '; I 111. ,lflg!t : het~ t· rrlJ_ •ir
e , ta rt 111 ~•
.:J(l 11 1 \uut h \\ h a t 1 ~ h 1, di , pl ,_1 cc 1111·111 I rn m th '\ 1,
point ·.•
I ,II II I I I
(c1 l 10 m I :i-, t ( h) l <;; () 111 Wc~t
(,) (I()
(c ) ,1() Ill \\\•\ I (d ) f ) () 111 h ht
611. r h i.: ..,um ;inJ d i llcr i.:r11 _ ',, . flt:

.-1 - 21 1 111 1 11!-. and H C::, f 1- 7/ t ':.I-. 11 o i cyu:tl lengt h,. ,tr\..

ly
( {/) of l'ljlt,d krwt h , 11d
A I B ' th e n t h C' , ·a lt 1L' \ 0 1'11 and I/ ill e IL':-- r i.:1-1i ,c
thl.'.111
14 (, J .i (1
r/, l ( I l'ljll'd It II~ th .I'll!
( iJ \ and ( h) and
) :, i )
t IIL I fl

(, I I cl ,il , 11 p,·rr•, ·1d1l l I.

I, J it lld (cl) and
'i ·1 ·1 ·l (dJ al-..P l'Lrr, , 11,
 1
r- ,., the' (\\< 1 l,,l \
-- ---- - --
JIi l,'. C',jll,d 111:1!'1111\l(k I tJ, . l !lj<I

- - - - - -- .- - ' , .,,
PhJ•~ C:, 1 11 I ii, I ,., ltll~ , II <
,!f l\\,1 \ ,·d , " ' , ,t m .1r1111 tHlt - .:r ,1 ,I 1,11. llt)
61. flit· r c, td t.ull I' l \\l
I i-...
(,i ) IJI/. j ,'I
1, \ ] LJ.·I I h, c 1•1i:, I •, .dd, ( 11 I . <I(
'::' ·/ ,1. 1111/ 1 di.!ll .! 11:,! k t• (, ) l' . .l_', , •l(l ' " ) .j. ~

1 ; UJ
l'~ t, j ' 1"1 1c r,•, 11l u 11 t .i i 111 ,, 1 c·,·1 1' ,,t' ll l,l!'lliltJd ,
(19 . , _i - rl1c· ,tll!'k h t'(\\ t·, · 11 th, I , \,. !,
( ,.') _li! I i>I .J'
-l lllll l' 1:- ( Ii) _, (I
(./ ) l )( I
l • I C>ll 1,1 I li ( J I ' ) ii
,,1 f. h' . 1 n,I (, ) ( •II
t ,; = -~ - fl. -\ l, ,1. the m.1g 111t u,k ,
(J }. ( i I\ c'll 111 Ill/~ -,· I· I
,\ , ,·c1 ,•1 l'f k11!!iil 111 1, 1u1m·d thnnl)!h :
r<>j ' t' ,t l \ ,·h 1 h, ,111_ I'' Ji,
f arc 1::. , .rnd I; u111t , 70. I he d 1.1J1,!_.'.t' in Ili c· p,h i lhlil \ cc l \lJ ,
11 , 1.111

bct\1 cen A.ind B 1, t l'I 2111 en, I;

(,, 1 2m :;111 f
( , ;) () ' I :. ) ➔

" i} (, .1, 2,11 cut f1..,

(.:'1 " ( ,1 _,11 1an-:;--
kl
P = .~- fj .wd [' I - R. l Il e' .111;:,· l' c' l \ < t·,·n
6J. ( ii, l'll ·
n( lll,t.\irnulll and m1111m111~ lll<l!,'.llll 1,
71. The· rJ ti,1
.4 and B 1, a anJ h 1, ; l ,
th,: r,·, ult,l!ll \l f t \\ ll I eel ()!'!-
(II J () (!, ) 9,1
1di r u· 15 1=
t, J I ~o·
(/,) 2' ;;
64. The' resultant of t\1 u f() rcc~ llld ht'., angk , oi' 30
· anJ (,11 ,hi
f>() · 11 ith th em and ha, a magmlu dc of -HJ J\ The ( d) 4 h
(f,J 3/;; ·
m:1gni tudc.,. of the I \\ u forc e·., arc
or t\\ u co-init ial , l'. L°tllr, ;)
(:;) 20 \l. 20 N (/-) 20 J\ ::, 11 !\ 72. 1 he ~irnpk Sll lll
Their 1 ,·ctor s um is 8 un ib Tht' rc~ultan• oft:,
(c i 2/J N. 20 ✓3N (d) ::' O '.\ . f>O '.\
i~ pcrpend1rnlar tu the smalle r , cct or ThL' 1 ,.!~!•!
of the t\.\ o \'cc tor:- an.:
C of A and B is perpendicular to A . L,
65. Thc rc,;uJtanl (a ) 2 un its and l-+ un it~ ( h) 4 urnt~ ,rnd 1.::
(c) 6 unih and 10 urn ts (J) P u11ib ,md
:\l ~o. I AI=/C/. The angle bel\l een A and B is
rr Jrr 73. 4BCDEF is a regular hcx<1gon with ]Win
( h)
(a ) 4 Af ,,
4 The v:tlue of AB+ AC+ AD+ -4.E..,.

5n 7rr (a ) 2AO (h) 4.40

(c ) - (d) -
4 4
(c ) 6AO (dJ 0
-;-
66. Ifthc res ultant o ftv<'o vec tors A and B is perpend ic ular c-- 1
74. For the three \'ec tor!:> the magnt1udc of D
to A, then the angle between A and Bis and its direction are

1
(a) tan - (-1) (h) sm . -,(-BA) C=2
◄ 1"°' .
A= 1
(d) cos (a ) 25 . 45 °. below..,. , ·c, .\-ax is
(c) tan-i(1) -1(- 8A]
(h) 13 , 57° abo\'c ~- \'L: . x-axis
(c) 5, 53 c. below , \ ' C, .,-axis
67. The maximum and minimum res ultan ts of two forces
are in the ratio 7 : 3. The ratio of the forces is (d) 36, 45 above + ve, x-axi s
(b) 5 : 2 75.
(a ) 4 : 1 Arrange th e vectors subtrac 11011s :.,> that
magnitudes are in decreasing order. Jf thl' t I,
(r) Jj:Jj (d) 49 : 9.
A and B are acting at an angle ( A I> B 1
tors A. 60°
68. Given : ii+ h + c =0 . Out of the three vec B. 90 -'
a, two arc equal in magnitude. The C. 180°
handc, D 12,r
(a ) D, C, B, A
nwgnirudc o(th c third vector is ✓2 ti mes that of eithe r (h) A. D. D (
(c) C, D, £3, A
(ell C . U. \ Ii
 "'' , , , .. ~ '-'"!,; ' l: oerwce n two vectors
o f equal m agnit udc I ' Muthc mut ,c •. f, ,, 1•1, 1 .,
is 0 , the m agnitud e of the dilk rencc o f the n:uor~ 1:,
(u1 2(1 ' · :;o '\ t h ) 20, _\ "·
0 ' II "\
(a ) 2 P cos (h) 2 P ~in 0 - .
2 (cl 20 , , 3 '.\ . 20 , 3 l\J ( cl i I O "- J ti '\
2
85 . .-\m anor l:iO kg i~ !:> Uppon..:d bv twu c:ibk, :1, ,
(,·) p cos -0 0 111,,,r,
2 (d) P sin - thc tcn,1011 ra tio o r r, . 7 C I~
2
77, Jf three vectors P, Q and R arc related as P- Q =
R
and P- Q = R. the ang le be tween the vectors P and
Q
is
l ll ) 0
(b) 30 °
(c) 60° 80 kg
(d) 180°
78. Eleven forces each equal to 5 N act on a particil
: r
(a) I : .J3 (h l ✓ 3:
simulta neously. If each force m akes an an g le 30"
with l
the next one , the resulta nt o f a ll fo rces i~ (c) 1: I (d l 2: I
(a ) 15 N (h) 55 N
(c) 5 N 86. Ir P - Q = R and P = Q - R. the Ratio l)r ,m t_.dc,
(d) zero
79. Two fo rces arc such that the sum of the ir magnit betwee n P and R. to P and {) i:,.
udes in
fo) I :2 (hl 2 .
I S N . the resulta nt is ✓ 228 w hen they arc at 120°.
(c) I : I (c/) I :3
Then the m agnitud e of the forces are
(a) 12N. 6 N (h) 13N.5 N 87. The two force~ 2,/2
N and x N are actmg at a plllllt
(,) 10 N. 9 N (d) 16 N. 2 N Their rc:,ultan t is perpe ndicula r to \ t'-. anJ ha, in
g
80. Two vectors are given by a = - 2 i + j - 3k magnit ude of --..'6 N. The angle bet\\ cen thc t,, ll l<.ircl'~
and and magnit ude ofx arc
h = 5 T + 3j - 2k. Third vector c is if 3u + 2b - c = O
(u ) 8 = 120° .x= v2 N ( ii) 0 30'" . \
(a) 4 i -"- 9/ - 13k (h) - 4i - 9j + 13k '2 '\
(c) 4i - 9j - 13k ( ( ) () --= 150°. X --..3 N (d) 0 - 150c. '-
(d) none '2 '\
88 . I hc resultan t or
thc three displaCL'mL'nt \ l..'l"ltll"~
81. The minim um numbe r of fo rces o f eq ua l magn1tudc
in
a p lane that can kee p a p artic le in equilib rium is OP. PQ and QR 1s
(a) 4 (b) 2 y R
(c ) 3 (d ) 5 p 6cm J4 cm
82. Th e mi n imum numhe r of unequa l force s in a plane that
Q
can keep a p a rti c le in equilib rium is
X
(a) 4 (h) 2
(a} 15 Clll (i,) I ~ l'lll
(c) 3 (d ) 6
83. The minim um numbe r o f non copl anar force s tha t ca n (c) ..J t.i9 cm Id) , l 0~ cm
keep a particl e in equilib rium is 89 . Four forces of magnit ude p . 2p. :-µ. -i,, act .1h,n ~ tt1,
(a ) I (b) 2
r. ,ur :,.i des or a square .IB(D in (\Clil· ..,1,k \ h,
magnit ude o f resultant is
(c) 3 (d) 4
84. If ' O' is in equilib rium the n th e values of the Tens ion
D 60°c C
TI and T arc '" ,.. if 20 N is verti call y d o wn . T hen .r. r
2 · '_,.' 60°
arc

E, ~ -8
'50 •
I
I
/) ~O
0 ~60 A

(U )I!./' I i,1 , ~j

20 N (,) l ~r ,.,
 .Sa; or Prod,;ct
98. If u h e· t.:-, ._. _.. ..:~ ,,_1·.-., .. ... _
91). f Ii ~ c: ,, mp,,ne11 ( ,,t .1 \ -- 1,, r 1,
- I - _"' ,.~' . rnt:n rt
1 ,1 l . 1h :i> , le,~ th.m 1h m :ign 11u dl'
l n l .:h1 ,I),, f! rc:i t..:r than tb m..ign nu c.ie 1 . ;1 ii

(. I ,d \ \ d \ , cq u.tl tu lh lll.1;_-!lJlU J.:

( L) -
1J 1 r1(1t1 .: ut'the~e .
99. I t" 1 ~ - BJ -~ pc.rp.::.J. L_].!f lJ
9 1. Th..: c o mpo nem,, uf :1 1 ec.to r ,d ong , ..1nJ J1rec11urb
pcrpc";1d1cJL, r i.• .1 . :..:·,c.-;-,
:in:: (11 - l 1 :1nd I re, pe,·t 11 c l: l t rhcL -i-01Jinat.:~\:,tem
i, rota ted b:- c1 11 angle u (,(l ·. then t.h ..: '- vlllpunt'nh -l cc. • =_ij 1 = :. !J
(., I
.:h :rnge tu n :mJ _, The I al uc llt II i , I .I
I , ) 2.4 = i-J 3
( c1 l 2 (hi ..:u, 60
(() ~in 60 " I cf) J .5 - _j 1~ ~ .....;:.1i \ .. ... :er r ~·~dt·. . ... L. . ~
JOO .
92. If cumpunent of on ,·, ector m the d1rcct1on cf anut ber .1 =Ut c. =L'
\ ·ect o r 1:, 7cro . then those t\\ o , ect01" I I. ) _; =( J ~ • 1....: ~ = L, (
(a) :ir..: parallel to each o ther
( h I a rc perpend icu lar tu e:ich o ther. -:: .!~ ih:r
101. rrL:= :::
( , J ::i re o pp0 ,, i1e t o e:ich other
I ,1
(:i / a re cop lanar , ·ec tors.
I I '} a
93. The horizon tal component of th e \I e ight nf a b<,d: vi \\ t: , h 1- L0lll11C'1f ,\ ,tr: lC't'.
102 . TJ1c: \l' , ll'f
1113S:, 111 I S
,:: . -11 dnd '-'',---:.::,die: cJrid •:un ..i
111g
(a) ,ng (bJ 1 ' : . ] ::: I '[' I
(.J

U l l 1 2. l -l . - , ..l
( c) Zero ( dl Inrinit)

94 . A car w eigh mg l 00 kg 1, on a slope that make,, an 103. If .3 , -2 - : v anu

:ingle 30° \\ 1th the horizontal Th e component of car· s ,hen .r =
we igh t parallel to th e s lope 1::, (g = 10 ms ·'J IQI

(a) 5 00:\i (hJ IUOO:~

( -'
(c , 15 .000N (d) 2 0 .000 "-
=: 1 _ / - ,.,- anL. B =
l 04 . G1 · .?n
95 . If the ,·ert rcal co mponent of a Yector 1s 60 un its and the
\·ec tor is maki ng an an gle 60c ith the honzo ntal. then 1, t-.1, , ~.::1_,r, l c:nd jj
the ho ri zomal component o f the l'ector is
/al ar..: para. el
20 (h ) 20 , 3 umts 1/,, ... ,c rcrrend:l,,:~r
( a) -;= uni ts
v3 i"c_1 make an <!:igk L .- :;, 1= t, -:,!Cll <...-the·
(di make i.lr .11, ; k ,: 1,r · t, :a(.
(c ) 30 J3 un its (d) 60 unm
105. Prnicctll.ln ,.11 P c,n ~J .,
96. A fo:-cc of (2i +3)+-k) ?\ and another force of
( ,/) P-Q (1,
,
~
(i + } -r k) N arc a c ti ng on a body. T he magn itude of
ICI PxQ di {',()
to ta l force acting o n the body 1s
(h ) , 14 N 106. The I ec t,,r s; - : ; - 1{ 1,- _;-,erpenJ: _-l:!r .
(a) JiN . . .
(d) v29 )J 3i - / - 'J. J.. ll'r , =
(c) .J l 7 N
(a ) (/' I .J -
97. If P =i + j and Q = 2f -k are rwo wctor~ which {r-J f, 3 ( j' ' :'-
when adde d to R gives a unit vector a long Z-ax 1s ~
- ~ '- _.., r..JO
107. Gi \cn: ,1 h=- - --.Th::rngkh:.'1-.,,c
direct io n . Then R is
( h) 3i +J- 2k ( (/ j ()'
(a) - 3i - ) + 2k I I I 'I

(d) k kl 60 ° '_/) ,,,

(C) -k
 J ~ , t, I· -'

2i -'- 3) -· 2k t>n che vt'Ctor 116. A.1 Ax 8)i,;

1()1!. l'n>JCL'lJlln ,>t the \t·,·,or
. . . (a l =0 (/,) / (J
1 -- 2 j - 3k i~
kJ -.. ll (dJ non1.: of thes,.:

I ,,) 1b) 11 7. The area of the tnangk fon ned b y the adJalent ,1de;!,
'! ➔ " 1-+ 1,
with .4 = 3i - 2_j - 4k and B = _; - 2 j,. k
/( ) I ti/ , l 37
, I, " 1-+
j6s - un its
(aJ -,.,-units fh J -
2
/ecto r-Crc~s Produc t -
IC) "1 65 units (d) "!\65 un n s
109. 1.4 x B).,. ( B x .·l l 1s equa l to
11 8. The angle between A and B 1s 0. T he \alue of the
1,1l .:: -!B 1b 1 .-:1: 3:
1, ) z-:rn (cf) nu !I , t'Clllr tn ple product -~ · (B" A) is
.-J.) b (al -1 2B (b) zero
110. Tht: angle het\\ C:.'n ( .-l , B) :mJ I B
(i n r:.1c i:m) (1) A 2 B sm 8 8 (d) A 2B cos

Iii) TT _:: 1b1 .. 119. The magnnude ot the , ector product of t~ o , ectors
( L' ) ;-: -t ( d) LCf t) 1s \ 3 ume'> thei r :,calar product. The angle between
, ectors h
11 I. :-\ , cc rur 1hat 1:, perpcnd1cula r to both the , cc tor,
TI TI
;J = i - 2J- k anJ b =i - ) k T 1 ~ (a l 1b)
2 6
(J ) - / - J.. !b) -1 - 2) -k ,, "
(( ) (dJ
(t'I / - 2) - k (,/) ;_f 3 4

l1 2. G(, t'n_ : 0 I!, the angle bem een A and B. Then

I 20, A force ac\S on the rod at a po111t Pl l. /1. r) I
F = 3)
.-/. x B 1s .::q ua] to
Herc centre of rod 1::, taken a~ origin. Then the torque
(a l , m 8 ( f, I cos 8
about O 1~
IC ) lJll 0 1d1 co t 8
lal 3k lhi -3;.
JU . f- oran :, two , ectors .-4 and B. 1f .4. -8 = .~x B. the
i. k
(c) 1d1 --
magrnrud ~ of C = .4. - B is 3 3
2
la ) 'v .-1 -r- fl : lhl . I - B
12 I. l f P Q = Cl then P Q < IS

2 2
(c ) I AB
s=- -= Id ) \ A + B +\/2 .-l8 .
\. -1. " - (a l p Q (h) zero
I I
"-
(, J l ( cl)
' P<J
11-t. Gi,·en P·Q=OanJP / Q=IJ . \vh1ch of th e
122. (i.Bi +IAX Bf =
fol lowing is correct? ( P a nd Q arc nlJn 7Cru) la ) zero (b) A 2B-

l e) AB
-
ra) PJ.. Q <b) PII Q (d) \/AB

fl') P is inclined to Q at an angle of 45 " IB. ]f ,4x B = Oand B xC=O.then thc-.aluol 4x(

(a) ze ro (hJ A( sm 011

(rfJ statement 1s wro ng
(( l AC CO', 0 (d) AB tan 0
11 5. TI1e vector a,< (I; + a) i,:
124. Gi,cn : ~ =41+ 6 J° and B 2, \\h1ch ot
I a) perpendicu lar tn a
folluw mg. 1-. corrct.t ·~
(h ) perpendicu la r lo h 1a1 _1,'( JJ _c o (hl .I B 2--1
/, ! null vector
I .-1\
(d) pt'rpcnd i1...u l<1r to botl1 lt and h (cl -- 1dl l ,md H
B 2
.......... .,..