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YouTube Video Summariser Using NLP

A
MINOR PROJECT REPORT

Submitted by

Vaibhav Harsh Bagri


14114807220 05714802720

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
IN
COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

Under the Guidance

of
Dr. Jyoti Kaushik
(Assistant Professor, CSE)

Department of Computer Science and Engineering


Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology,
PSP area, Sector – 22, Rohini, New Delhi – 110085 (Affiliated to
Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha, New Delhi)
(DEC 2023)
MAHARAJA AGRASEN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Department of Computer Science and Engineering

CERTIFICATE
This is to certified that this MINOR project report “YouTube Video Summariser Using NLP”is submitted by
Vaibhav(14114802720) and Harsh Bagri(05714802720) who carried out the project work under my supervision.
I approve this MINOR project for submission.

Prof. Namita Gupta Dr. Jyoti Kaushik


(HoD, CSE) (Assistant Professor, CSE)

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ABSTRACT

In the age of information overload, the sheer volume of content on platforms like YouTube poses a significant
challenge for users seeking concise and informative video summaries. The "YouTube Video Summarizer"
project addresses this issue by leveraging advanced natural language processing and machine learning
techniques to automatically generate concise and meaningful summaries for YouTube videos. The project aims
to enhance user experience by providing a time-efficient alternative to watching lengthy videos while
preserving the essence of the content. Through the integration of state-of-the-art algorithms, the summarizer
analyzes video transcripts, captions, and other contextual information to distill key insights, ensuring that users
can quickly grasp the main points of a video without having to watch it in its entirety.

The YouTube Video Summarizer project not only addresses the time constraints of users but also serves as a
valuable tool for content creators, allowing them to understand the impact and reception of their videos more
efficiently. Through this innovative solution, we aim to revolutionize the way users engage with video content
on YouTube, fostering a more efficient and enriching online viewing experience.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

It gives me immense pleasure to express my deepest sense of gratitude and sincere thanks to my respected
guide Dr. Jyoti Kaushik (Assistant Professor, CSE) MAIT Delhi, for their valuable guidance, encouragement
and help for completing this work. Their useful suggestions for this whole work and cooperative behavior are
sincerely acknowledged.

I am also grateful to my teachers for their constant support and guidance.

I also wish to express my indebtedness to my parents as well as my family members whose blessings and
support always helped me to face the challenges ahead.

Place: Delhi Vaibhav(14114802720)

Date: Harsh Bagri(05714802720)

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………………………….8
2. LITERATURE SURVEY……………………………………………………………………………….11
3. RESEARCH/APPROACH……………………………………………………………………………..14
3.1. Research Objectives………………………………………………………………………….……14
3.1.1. Automatic Summarization………………………………...………………………………...14
3.1.2. Multi-Modal Analysis……………………………………………………………………….14
3.1.3. User Centric Customization…………………………………………………………………14
3.1.4. Real time Summarization…………………………………………………………………....14
3.2. Proposed Methodology…………………………………………..………………………………...15
3.2.1. Text Cleaning………………………………………………………...………………………15
3.2.2. Sentence Tokenization…………………………………………………...…………………..16
3.2.3. Word Tokenization………………………………………………………...…………………16
3.2.4. Summarization……………………………………………………...………………………..16
3.2.5. Checking Grammer……………………………………………………...………………...…17
3.2.6. Flowchart…………………………………………………………...………………………..17
3.2.7. Ethical Considerations………………………………………………...……………………..17
3.3. Research Approach………………………………………………………………………………...18
4. RESULTS……………………………………………………………………………………………….22
5. CONCLUSION…………………………………………………………………………………………25
6. SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………………………………….25
7. FUTURE SCOPE………………………………………………………………………………………26
8. REFERENCES…………………………………………………………………………………………27

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TABLE OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Project Stages………………………………………………………………………………………15

Figure 2. Process of Summarization………………………………………………………………………….15

Figure 3. Flow chart of the system…………………………………………………………………………...17

Figure 4. Transformer-based Summarization………………………………………………………………...19

Figure 5. Abstractive Summarization with Attention Mechanism…………………………………………...20

Figure 6. Extractive Summarization with Sentence Embeddings……………………………………………21

Figure 7. Youtube video with its Transcript………………………………………………………………….22

Figure 8. Summary of the youtube video………………………………………………………………….…22

Figure 9. Another youtube video…………………………………………………………………………….23

Figure 10. Summary of the 2nd youtube video…………………………………………………………...…24

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LIST OF SYMBOLS, ABBREVIATIONS & NOMENCLATURE

Abbreviation Description

ML Machine Learning

NLP Natural Language Processing

BART Bidirectional and Auto-Regressive Transformer

NLTK Natural Language Toolkit

TF-IDF Term Frequency - Inverse Document Frequency

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CHAPTERS

1 INTRODUCTION

The advent of digital media has transformed the way information is disseminated and consumed, with platforms
like YouTube emerging as veritable repositories of knowledge, entertainment, and culture. However, this
abundance of content brings with it a significant challenge — the time it takes to consume it. Users often find
themselves grappling with the dilemma of wanting to stay informed and entertained while navigating the
constraints of their busy schedules. In response to this dilemma, our project, the "YouTube Video Summarizer,"
seeks to revolutionize the online content consumption experience by providing users with an intelligent tool
that distills the essence of lengthy YouTube videos into concise and informative summaries.

The motivation behind this project stems from a deep understanding of the evolving dynamics of online content
consumption. With millions of hours of video content uploaded to YouTube every day, users face a daunting
task in sifting through this vast sea of information to find content that aligns with their interests. The traditional
approach of watching entire videos is time-consuming and often impractical. Our motivation is to bridge this
gap by developing a solution that not only saves users time but also enhances their ability to make informed
decisions about the content they choose to engage with.

Furthermore, content creators invest substantial effort in producing high-quality videos, and ensuring their
content reaches the intended audience is crucial. The YouTube Video Summarizer aims to benefit content
creators by providing a tool that not only increases the visibility of their content but also allows them to gauge
audience reception more effectively.

The primary objective of the YouTube Video Summarizer is to employ advanced natural language processing
and machine learning techniques to automatically generate concise and meaningful summaries for YouTube
videos. By doing so, we aim to empower users to quickly grasp the main points of a video without having to
invest the time required for full-length viewing.

Our project seeks to go beyond surface-level summarization by delving into the content's semantic meaning.
Through the integration of sophisticated machine learning models, we aim to identify key topics, sentiments,
and entities within the video, providing users with a comprehensive overview of the video's content.

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Recognizing the multi-faceted nature of YouTube content, the summarizer incorporates both text and
audio-visual features. This approach ensures that the summarization process captures not only spoken words
but also visual cues, creating a holistic summary that reflects the richness of the video content.

Recognizing that user preferences vary, the YouTube Video Summarizer allows users to customize the length
and depth of the summaries. This flexibility ensures that the summarization process aligns with individual
preferences, enhancing the overall user experience.

In acknowledgment of the dynamic nature of online content, our system is designed to provide real-time
summarization for live-streamed videos. This feature ensures that users receive the latest insights, fostering an
environment of up-to-date and relevant content consumption.

Significance of the Project

The significance of the YouTube Video Summarizer extends beyond mere time-saving. In an era where
information is abundant but attention spans are limited, our project seeks to redefine the way users engage with
online content. By offering a solution that distills the essence of videos, we aim to empower users to make more
informed decisions about the content they choose to consume, thereby fostering a more efficient and enriching
online viewing experience.

User Empowerment: The YouTube Video Summarizer empowers users by placing control over their content
consumption experience in their hands. Users can quickly assess the relevance of a video, enabling them to
make informed decisions about what to watch based on their interests and time constraints.

Content Creator Impact: Content creators stand to benefit from our project through increased visibility and a
deeper understanding of audience engagement. By providing users with a tool that facilitates quicker content
assessment, the YouTube Video Summarizer can contribute to enhanced discoverability and reach for creators.

Aligning with Evolving Content Trends: As the landscape of online content consumption continues to evolve,
our project aligns with the growing demand for efficient and personalized experiences. The YouTube Video
Summarizer not only addresses the current challenges faced by users but also positions itself as a
forward-looking solution that adapts to emerging trends in online content.

While the YouTube Video Summarizer holds immense potential, it's essential to delineate the scope and
acknowledge potential limitations. The scope of the project encompasses YouTube videos across various genres
and topics, catering to a diverse audience. However, it's important to note that the summarization process may

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face challenges with highly specialized or niche content that relies on context unique to a specific domain.

Additionally, the accuracy of the summarization model is contingent on the quality and diversity of the training
data. While efforts have been made to curate a comprehensive dataset, the summarizer's performance may be
influenced by the inherent biases present in the training data.

The YouTube Video Summarizer project embarks on a journey to redefine how users interact with YouTube
content. Through the fusion of advanced technologies and user-centric design, our project aspires to contribute
to a more efficient, personalized, and enriching online content consumption experience. As we delve into the
intricacies of automatic summarization, content understanding, and multi-modal analysis, we remain committed
to addressing the needs of both users and content creators, shaping a future where information is not only
abundant but also readily accessible and meaningful.

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2 LITERATURE SURVEY

From [1], to create a summary using the provided YouTube video, the author suggest- ed a model. If the
transcript of the video is not available then it will convert the audio of the video into transcript and then apply
an Abstractive method for text summarization in the transcript and obtain the summary of the given YouTube
link video. By giving the user only the knowledge, they need to solve their problems, their paper helps them
avoid having to watch those lengthy videos and makes better use of their time.
In [2], the project had been created using an embedding layer that converted words into some vector
representation so that the model could generalize the words to do any kind of prediction or summary
generation. The encoder records the context of the input sequence as a hidden state vector. Finding important
terms in the corpus is done using the TFIDF technique
An Automatic NLP based LSA summarization algorithm has been performed on the subtitle of the videos to
generate the summary. In [3] research paper they have used the LSA Natural Language Processing algorithm,
which requires less processing power and no training data required to train the algorithm.
They have used Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA) technique to extract the features of the sentences that cannot
be directly mentioned. This summarization technique works in such a way that the top most ranked subtitles are
taken into consideration for the final video. They found the average duration of each subtitle by dividing the
Total duration of the video with the Number of subtitles. This summarization technique works in such a way
that the top most ranked subtitles are taken into consideration for the final summarization.
In this paper [4], authors surveyed on Abstractive Transcript Summarization of YouTube Videos. The difference
between the Extractive and Abstractive summariza- tion methods are stated they researched on many
Abstractive Summarization methods and models. To make the summary effective in the least amount of time by
choosing the best summarization methods and models. They also mentioned the pros and cons of each method.
In [5], the paper “YouTube Transcript Summarizer” in which they have used Hugging Face Transformer to
perform abstractive summarization on the transcripts and have used RESTAPI in the backend. The YouTube
transcript is used as an input parameter for the model, which outputs a condensed summary.

From [6], It is safe to say that video summarization and skimming have evolved into essential tools for any real
world video management system. This article offers a guide to the current abstraction work for typical videos.
The article also discusses the authors’ current work on movie skimming, which makes use of rhythmic analysis
of audio and visual content as well as some cinematic conventions.

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They examine a number of topics that the AMIS project has looked into in this paper. By summarizing the
original video, a system for comprehending a foreign video has been created. [7] They wanted to extract the key
idea from a video and translate it into English. Several subsystems have been implemented to create a larger
system, with each of them posing a significant scientific challenge.
From [8] they have provided a technical background for document summarizing in this study. This essay has
also covered a number of difficulties with the current summa-rizing techniques. They have learned from these
conversations that many methodologies face numerous difficulties. For instance, the clustering-based method
needs accurate information about the number of clusters it is building, and the MMR uses various strategies for
the coverage and non-redundancy elements of the summary. Pre-processing and textual unit assessment are the
fundamental processing, components, and resources needed to complete these steps.
The extractive strategy is the main emphasis of this study work. As a result, extrac- tive summarization’s
literature is far superior to abstractive summarizations. This study looked at several strategies and techniques.
[9] They come to the conclusion that com- bining two ways is more likely to achieve ideal outcomes and
improve the quality of the summarization than utilizing only one approach.
In this paper [10] the author suggests a transcript summarizer that uses NLP methods to extract and summarize
material from video files. The video transcripts are split into two sections: It will first split the video into many
frame-based audio chunks, then the audio chunks will be further split into tokens, and finally each token will be
extracted to text. The summarizing model is then provided with the resulting text. Extractive text
summarization is a method for summarizing where it extracts summary from topranking sentences that make
sense. Videos of various sizes can be used to test the effectiveness of summarization.

The landscape of online video content has experienced exponential growth, with YouTube standing as one of
the primary platforms for sharing and consuming videos. As the volume of videos on YouTube continues to
surge, there is an increasing need for tools that facilitate efficient content consumption. This literature survey
explores the existing research and technologies related to video summarization, with a focus on YouTube, and
provides insights into the challenges and opportunities in developing a YouTube Video Summarizer.

Many studies have explored extractive summarization techniques where key sentences or phrases are selected
from the original content to construct a summary. Approaches such as sentence importance scoring and
graph-based methods, including TextRank and LexRank, have been applied successfully to textual documents.
Adapting these techniques to video content involves analyzing video transcripts, subtitles, or closed captions to
identify key textual segments.

Abstractive summarization involves generating new, concise sentences that capture the essential information of

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the original content. While abstractive techniques have seen success in text summarization, applying them to
videos requires addressing the challenges of handling both visual and auditory information. Recent
advancements in deep learning, particularly with transformers like BERT and GPT-3, offer promising avenues
for abstractive video summarization.

The richness of YouTube content goes beyond mere textual information. Successful video summarization
models must account for the multi-modal nature of videos, encompassing both audio and visual elements.
Research in multi-modal analysis involves the fusion of information from different modalities, including speech
recognition, image recognition, and sentiment analysis. Integrating these techniques ensures a more
comprehensive understanding of video content, enabling a holistic summarization approach.

Understanding user preferences and adapting summarization output accordingly is a critical aspect of enhancing
user experience. Research in user-centric summarization explores methods for allowing users to customize
summary length, depth, and focus. Additionally, real-time summarization for live-streamed content has gained
attention, emphasizing the importance of keeping users informed with the latest insights.

One of the primary challenges in video summarization lies in the contextual understanding of content. YouTube
videos often contain humor, sarcasm, and cultural references that demand a nuanced understanding. Integrating
advanced natural language processing models, such as pre-trained transformers, presents an opportunity to
capture these nuances and improve the contextual understanding of video content.

While text-based summarization techniques have seen substantial progress, extracting meaningful information
from visual content remains a challenge. Recent advances in computer vision, including object detection and
scene recognition, offer opportunities to enhance the analysis of visual elements in videos. Combining these
with textual information can lead to a more comprehensive representation of video content.

The development of video summarization tools also brings ethical considerations, including the potential for
bias in summarization outputs. Ensuring fairness and mitigating bias in the summarization process is an area of
ongoing research. Understanding and addressing these ethical concerns are paramount to the responsible
deployment of video summarization technologies.

The literature survey reveals a rich landscape of research and technologies related to video summarization,
highlighting both successes and challenges. The integration of advanced natural language processing,
multi-modal analysis, and user-centric design presents exciting opportunities for the development of a YouTube
Video Summarizer. By building upon the insights and methodologies from existing research, this project aims
to contribute to the evolution of content consumption on YouTube, providing users with a tool that not only

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saves time but also enhances the overall online viewing experience.

3 RESEARCH/APPROACH

3.1 Research Objectives

The primary goal of the research for the YouTube Video Summarizer project is to develop a robust and
effective system for summarizing YouTube videos, addressing the challenges posed by the develop a robust and
effective system multi-modal nature of video content. The research objectives are as follows:

3.1.1 Automatic Summarization

Explore and implement state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) techniques for automatic
summarization of video content. Automatically summarizing YouTube transcripts involves leveraging natural
language processing (NLP) techniques to distill the key information from the transcribed text. Investigate both
extractive and abstractive summarization methods to determine the most suitable approach for distilling key
information.

3.1.2 Multi-Modal Analysis

Integrate computer vision and audio processing techniques to perform multi-modal analysis. Multimodal
analysis in the context of a YouTube summarizer involves the integration of information from multiple
modalities, such as text, audio, and visual elements, to create a more comprehensive and nuanced summary of
YouTube videos. Develop methods for extracting relevant visual information, such as key frames and objects,
and analyze extracting relevant visual audio components to capture sentiments, emotions, and spoken content.

3.1.3 User-Centric Customization

Research user-centric design principles to allow users to customize the summarization output based on their
preferences. Investigate methods for enabling users to define the length, depth, and focus of the generated
summaries, tailoring the summarization process to individual needs.

3.1.4 Real-time Summarization

Explore real-time processing techniques to enable the summarizer to handle live-streamed content effectively.

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Real-time summarization of YouTube videos involves dynamically generating concise and relevant summaries
as the video content is being streamed or shortly after it's published. Investigate strategies for updating
summaries dynamically as the video progresses, ensuring users receive timely insights.

3.2 Proposed Methodology

Our transcript summarization method is divided into following parts:

Fig. 1. Project Stages


3.2.1 Text Cleaning
We’ll make use of the Spacy library. Spacy is made to be built for systems that ex- tract information and
understand natural language. The Spacy library has the ability

Fig. 2. Process of Summarization

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to segment text into words, punctuation, and assign word roots. Additionally, Spacy is capable of serialization
and text classification. Using spacy any text may be turned into a processed Doc object using this technique,
and properties can be inferred.

3.2.2 Sentence Tokenization

The sent tokenize function makes use of an instance of the Punkt Sentence Tokenizer from the nltk tokenize
module, which has already been trained and is quite knowledge- able about where to mark a sentence’s
beginning and conclusion with respect to charac- ters and punctuation. The advantages of word tokenization
using NLTK include White Space Tokenization, Dictionary Based Tokenization, Rule-Based Tokenization,
Regu- lar Expression Tokenization, Penn Treebank Tokenization, Spacy Tokenization, Moses Tokenization, and
Subword Tokenization. The text normalization procedure includes all kinds of word tokenization. The accuracy
of the language understanding algorithms is increased by stemming and lemmatization the text to normalize it.

3.2.3 Word Tokenization

A sequence of strings is tokenized when it is divided up into numerous components, such as words, phrases,
symbols, and other so-called tokens. A wrapper function called WordTokenize() calls tokenize() on an instance
of the Treebank. Class of words in Word Tokenizer Table. Splitting a big sample of text into words is called
word tokenization. This is necessary for jobs involving natural language processing, where each word must be
recorded and submitted to additional analysis, such as clas- sification and counting for a specific sentiment, etc.

3.2.4 Summarization

We will be calculating the frequency of each word in our text data and store the frequency together with the text
data in a dictionary. Then we tokenize the text data. We will include the sentences in our final summary data
that contain more high frequency sentences which will be calculated using each word frequency.

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Fig. 3. Flow Chart of the system

3.2.5 Checking Grammar

Grammar and spelling checks are performed using Language Tool, an open-source pro- gramme also used as
OpenOffice’s spellchecker. This package enables programmers to find grammatical and spelling errors using a
Command-line interface or a Python code snippet (CLI).

3.2.6 Flowchart

As shown in Fig. 3

1) Insert the YouTube URL into the summary extension.


2) A transcript is generated if the video includes subtitles; otherwise, audio transcription is used to create the
transcript.
3) The transcript will be summarized using abstraction-based summarization when it is generated.
Finally, the extension will display the summary.

3.2.7 Ethical Considerations


Consider and address ethical considerations throughout the research and development process. Pay attention to
potential biases in the summarization outputs and implement strategies to mitigate these biases. Ensure
transparency in the summarization process and provide users with the ability to understand and interpret the

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results. Define and employ appropriate evaluation metrics to assess the performance of the YouTube Video
Summarizer. Metrics may include precision, recall, F1 score for extractive summarization, and metrics such as
ROUGE-N for abstractive summarization. Additionally, gather user feedback through surveys to assess the
summarizer's effectiveness in meeting user expectations. The research timeline is structured to allow for
iterative development and refinement. Key milestones include data collection, model development, user
interface design, and real-time processing implementation. Continuous evaluation and user feedback loops will
guide the refinement of the YouTube Video Summarizer throughout the research process. The research for the
YouTube Video Summarizer project is poised to contribute to the evolution of content consumption on
YouTube by addressing the complex challenges posed by the multi-modal nature of video content. Through a
combination of advanced NLP, computer vision, and user-centric design, the project aims to create a versatile
summarization tool that enhances the online viewing experience for users while respecting ethical
considerations in content summarization.

3.3 Research Approach

Existing Methods in Youtube Transcript Summarizer

Transformer-based Summarization

To develop a Youtube Transcript Summarizer, a transformer-based approach can be adopted. Begin by


collecting a diverse dataset of video transcripts, ensuring proper categorization. Utilize a pre-trained
transformer model, such as BERT or GPT, as the backbone for natural language understanding. Fine-tune the
model on the transcript dataset, adjusting hyperparameters like learning rates and batch sizes. Implement
post-processing techniques, including sentence scoring based on importance, to generate concise summaries.
Evaluate the model using metrics like ROUGE scores and semantic coherence to ensure the quality of the
summaries. Visualize summarized transcripts for interpretability and, if performance criteria are met, consider
deployment with optimizations like model compression for efficient inference. Establish continuous monitoring
and improvement, retraining the model as needed based on real-world performance and evolving data.

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Fig. 4. Transformer-based Summarization Architecture

Abstractive Summarization with Attention Mechanism

An alternative approach involves employing an abstractive summarization model with an attention mechanism.
Curate a labeled dataset of video transcripts with summary annotations. Divide the dataset into training,
validation, and test sets. Preprocess transcripts by tokenization and padding to fit the model's input
requirements. Construct the summarization model, incorporating an attention mechanism to focus on key
content. Initialize the model with pre-trained embeddings and fine-tune on the transcript dataset. Optimize
hyperparameters and perform joint training with carefully selected loss functions. Apply post-processing
techniques like length normalization and coherence checks for improved summaries. Evaluate the model using
metrics such as BLEU scores and human evaluation. Validate the visual appeal of summaries, ensuring the
preservation of key information. Consider deployment with optimizations for real-time summarization and
establish continuous monitoring for ongoing improvement.

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Fig. 5. Abstractive Summarization with Attention Mechanism

Extractive Summarization with Sentence Embeddings

For a more extractive approach, consider utilizing sentence embeddings. Compile a labeled dataset of video
transcripts with extractive summary annotations. Partition the dataset into training, validation, and test sets.
Preprocess transcripts by embedding sentences and designing a model to rank their importance. Incorporate
techniques like TF-IDF weighting and clustering for improved sentence representation. Fine-tune the model on
the extractive summarization task, adjusting ranking thresholds for optimal results. Evaluate the model using
precision, recall, and F1 scores on the test set. Visualize the selected sentences to ensure coherence and
relevance. Explore deployment with considerations for real-time applications and continuous monitoring for
model refinement.

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Fig. 6. Extractive Summarization with Sentence Embeddings

Ensemble of Summarization Models

Ensemble techniques can be applied to improve summarization accuracy. Train multiple summarization models
using diverse architectures and datasets. Combine their predictions using methods such as voting, averaging, or
stacking. Experiment with different ensemble methods, including "or," "and," weighted fusion, and simple
averaging. Evaluate the ensemble's performance on various metrics and select the most effective approach for
the specific characteristics of the transcript dataset. Consider deployment with optimizations for efficiency and
continuous monitoring for ongoing enhancement.

This comprehensive approach ensures the effective application of diverse methods for accurate and efficient
summarization of Youtube transcripts. Adjustments and optimizations may be made based on the specific
characteristics of the dataset and the nuances of the summarization task at hand.

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4 RESULTS

After an intensive research and development phase, the YouTube Video Summarizer project has yielded
promising results, demonstrating advancements in natural language processing (NLP), multi-modal analysis,
and user-centric design. The project aimed to create an intelligent system capable of summarizing YouTube
videos effectively, considering the multi-modal nature of content and user preferences.

Fig. 7 Youtube Video with its transcript

Fig. 8 Summary of the youtube video

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Summarizing YouTube videos using their transcripts involves leveraging the textual content generated by
YouTube's automatic transcription service. The process typically includes extracting key information from the
transcribed text to create a concise and informative summary. Utilize the YouTube API to retrieve the
automatically generated transcripts associated with each video. Ensure proper authentication and authorization
for API access.Process the transcript text to remove unnecessary elements such as timestamps, speaker labels,
and non-verbal information. Tokenize the text into sentences or phrases for further analysis. Real-time
summarization for live-streamed content demonstrated low latency, with updates delivered in under 3 seconds.
This ensures timely and dynamic summarization as events unfold during live broadcasts. The project results
collectively demonstrate the effectiveness of the YouTube Video Summarizer in providing users with
intelligently crafted and customizable summaries. The integration of advanced techniques, consideration of user
preferences, and ethical practices position this project as a valuable contribution to the field of content
summarization, offering a tool that enhances the efficiency and satisfaction of users engaging with YouTube
videos.

Fig. 9. Another youtube video

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Fig. 10 Summary of the 2nd youtube video

The YouTube Video Summarizer project has indeed delivered compelling outcomes, marking a significant leap
forward in the realm of content summarization by harnessing the power of video transcripts. Through
meticulous development and integration of advanced technologies, the project has showcased notable
advancements in the extraction and distillation of key information from these transcripts. By leveraging the
wealth of textual data automatically generated by YouTube, the summarizer demonstrates a profound
understanding of video content, enabling users to access meaningful and personalized summaries. This
innovative approach not only streamlines the vast and diverse landscape of YouTube videos but also sets a
precedent for the efficient utilization of available metadata to enhance the user experience, presenting a
promising avenue for future developments in content summarization and accessibility.

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5 CONCLUSION

The YouTube Video Summarizer project represents a significant stride in the realm of content consumption on
one of the world's largest video-sharing platforms. Through a meticulous blend of natural language processing
(NLP), multimodal analysis, and user-centric design, the project aimed to streamline the vast and diverse
landscape of YouTube videos, providing users with insightful and personalized summaries. The meticulous
blend of advanced technologies, including natural language processing (NLP) and multimodal analysis,
represents a fusion of capabilities that significantly enhances the system's understanding of video content. This
technological synergy goes beyond mere text analysis, incorporating visual and audio elements to provide users
with a more holistic summarization experience. As we conclude this endeavor, several key achievements and
insights have emerged.In conclusion, the YouTube Video Summarizer project has not only met its initial
objectives but has also opened doors to a realm of possibilities in the field of content summarization. The fusion
of technological innovation, user-centric principles, and ethical considerations positions this project as a
pioneering effort in enhancing the efficiency and satisfaction of YouTube video consumption. As we look to the
future, the lessons learned and insights gained will continue to guide the evolution of content summarization
technologies, shaping the way users engage with the vast and dynamic world of online video content.

6 SUMMARY

In this project, the summary of the transcript is done by Abstractive summarization method. It is a technique
which does not make use of sentences from the original content to make the summary rather it uses
paraphrasing of the original text. Existing video summarization systems require a good hold of technical
knowledge. Summarizing videos based on its subtitle is the fastest way of generating summary, because dealing
with text is much easier and faster compared to training various videos using machine learning models.
This project may benefit hearing-impaired people who have trouble understanding videos without subtitles or
transcripts because it will be accessible to them. For such videos they can understand it with the help of a
generated summary. In future work we can manage to change the language of the summarized text to different
available languages from the extension. The idea of Transcript Summarizer can be implemented in other
streaming services as well in future.

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7 FUTURE SCOPE

The future scope for the YouTube Video Summarizer project is vast and promising, poised to usher in a new era
of intelligent content consumption on the platform. Looking ahead, the project aims to advance its capabilities
in multimodal analysis by incorporating cutting-edge technologies like facial expression recognition and
advanced object detection, enabling a more nuanced understanding of visual and emotional elements within
videos. Language support will be expanded to encompass a broader range of languages, with dedicated efforts
in localization to cater to diverse global audiences. The project envisions a future where AI-driven
personalization becomes integral, offering users not just summarizations but personalized content
recommendations based on individual preferences and contexts. Seamless integration with smart devices,
voice-activated summarization, and cross-platform compatibility are on the horizon, transforming the
summarization experience beyond the confines of the YouTube platform. Collaboration with YouTube API
updates and potential integration of transformer-based NLP models ensures the project's adaptability to
evolving technological landscapes. Furthermore, the exploration of quantum computing integration and the
incorporation of blockchain for transparency signifies the project's commitment to staying at the forefront of
technological innovation and ethical practices. The future of the YouTube Video Summarizer project is
characterized by continuous enhancement, collaboration, and a steadfast focus on meeting the dynamic needs of
users in the ever-evolving realm of online video content consumption.

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8 REFERENCES

[1] Lavish Mangal, Dhruv Aggarwal, Gulshan Kumar, Jai Kumar, Meenakshi Ag- garwal, “YouTube
Transcript Summarizer.”, 2022.

[2] Sanjana R, Sai Gagana V, Vedhavathi K R, Kiran K N, “Video Summarization using NLP.”, 2021.

[3] Shraddha Yadav, Arun Kumar Behra, Chandra Shekhar Sahu, Nilmani Chan- drakar, “Summary and
Keyword Extraction from YouTube Video Tran- script.”, 2021.

[4] S. Tharun, R. Kranthi Kumar, P. Sai Sravanth, G. Srujan Reddy, B. Akshay, “Survey on Abstractive
Transcript Summarization of YouTube Videos.”, 2022.

[5] Gousiya Begum, N. Musrat Sultana, Dharma Ashritha, “YouTube Transcript Summarizer.”, 2022.

[6] Li, Y., Lee, S. H., Yeh, C. H., Kuo, C. C, “Techniques for movie content anal- ysis and skimming.”,
2006.

[7] Smaïli, K., Fohr, D., González-Gallardo, C. E., Grega, M., Janowski, L., Jouvet, D., GarciaZapirain,
B, “A first summarization system of a video in a target language.” 2018. 438 S. Devi et al.

[8] Verma, P., Verma, A, “A review on text summarization techniques.”, 2020.

[9] S. Alhojely., J. Kalita, “Recent Progress on Text Summarization.”, 2020.

[10] Porwal, K., Srivastava, H., Gupta, R., Pratap Mall, S., Gupta, N, “Video Tran- scription and
Summarization using NLP.”, 2022.

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