SỞ GD&ĐT NINH BÌNH ĐỀ ÔN THI HKI-10

TRƯỜNG THPT ĐINH TIÊN HOÀNG Năm học: 2023-2024

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12
Full name: Class: Ms.Hai English

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part

differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 1: A. candy /ˈ
kændi/ B. account /əˈ
kaʊnt/ C. anchor D. panda
Question 2: A. feather B. thickness C. thriller D. throwback

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. achieve B. supply C. insist D. offer
Question 4: A. tradition B. candidate C. industry D. customer

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions.
Question 5. ________ from art college, she exhibited her paintings in various
galleries.
A. Have graduated B. Having graduated C. Have been graduated D. Have
been graduating
Question 6. Though the winter in this region is _______ in the southern cities, it
requires proper preparation for cold temperatures.
A. less severe than B. more severe than C. severer than D. as severe as
Question 7. Roy won’t be allowed to park here _______.
A. once she got a parking permit B. before she got a parking permit
C. as soon as she got a parking permit D. until she gets a parking permit
Question 8: He encouraged me to ______ the beauty contest, but I didn’t have
enough confidence.
A. look up to B. go in for C. make away with D. go down with
Question 9. What drives you to become _______ professional football player?
A. a B. an C. ∅ D. the
Question 10. Her performance at the prom was very impressive, _______ ?
A. wasn’t she B. wasn’t it C. was she D. was it
Question 11. Lucy is a(n) _______ of green lifestyle. She loves gardening and
recycling.
A. advantage B. enthusiast C. player D. criminal
Question 12. Everyone in the room was curious about her reaction ______ his letter.
A. on B. of C. to D. at
Question 13. I remember _______ off the lights, but when I came back, the lights
were still on.
A. turning B. being turned C. to turn D. to be turned
Question 14. I can't give you the answer on the ____; I'll have to think about it for
a few days.
A. place B. minute C. scene D. spot
Question 15. Peter________ the construction site when he found a dead body on
the floor.
A. has entered B. is entering C. enters D. was entering
Question 16. Nowadays students often _______ themselves of sleep so that they can
play games at night.
A. discover B. suffer C. deprive D. improve
Question 17. A great deal of tea __________ everyday in England.
A. drinks B. is drunk C. drink D.
are drunk
Question 18.To become a novelist, you need to be more _______ .
A. create B. creation C. creativity D. creative
Question 19. In a(n) _______ to attract more customers, they have recently decided
to slash the prices.
A. view B. endeavour C. definition D. imagination
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following
exchanges.
Question 20. David: “In my opinion, tourism can have an adverse impact on the
local environment.”
Tim: “ ______ . People tend to dispose of waste improperly.”
A. You shouldn’t say that B. I’m not sure I go along with that
C. I couldn’t agree with you more D. What nonsense!
Question 21: Thuy: “Don't forget to finish your homework before class.”
Ngan: “_________________.”
A. Do it later. B. Not much.
C. It's quite difficult. D. Thank you for reminding me.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)

OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.
Question 22. The school will undergo extensive renovation to meet the increasing
demands of its students.
A. improvement B. closeness C. similarity D. damage
Question 23. I wish I had a magic wand to deal with this problem. I’ve thought
about it for months!
A. a long stick B. an easy solution
C. a complicated way D. a short tube

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)

CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.
Question 24. The match was switched from Friday to Sunday due to bad weather.
A. forced B. accessed C. changed D. followed
Question 25. I doubt his ability to solve this problem on his own. He’ll end up
counting on other people’s help.
A. create B. observe C. identify D. question

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following questions.
Question 26: She probably buys this house next week.
A. She should buy this house next week. B. She must buy this house next week.
C. She doesn't have to buy this house next week. D. She may buy this house next
week.
Question 27: John last wrote to his girlfriend three years ago.
A. John has written to his girlfriend for three years.
B. John had written to his girlfriend for three years.
C. John hasn't written to his girlfriend for three years.
D. John wrote to his girlfriend three years ago.
Question 28: “What did you do last night?” the policeman asked the woman.
A. The policeman asked the woman what had she done the night before.
B. The policeman asked the woman what she had done the night before.
C. The policeman asked the woman what did she do the night before.
D. The policeman asked the woman what she did the night before.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
Question 29. Last week Peter concentrates on completing project on ASEAN and was
able to submit it on time.
A. concentrates B. project C. able to D. on time
Question 30. Using the new software, parents will be able to keep track of his
children’s behaviour on the Internet.
A .using B. to C. his D. on
Question 31: She complained that her husband never paid her any
complements anymore.
A. complainedB. never C. any complements D.
anymore
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in
the following questions.
Question 32. The weather was not favorable. The outdoor event had to be canceled.
A. If the weather hadn’t been bad, the outdoor event could have proceeded.
B. If the weather had been unfavorable, the outdoor event would have proceeded.
C. If the weather were nice, the outdoor event could have proceeded.
D. The outdoor event could have proceeded if the weather is favorable.
Question 33. Jane entered the store. Then, she realized that there was danger.
A. Not until Jane entered the store, she realized that there was danger.
B. It was not until Jane entered the store then, she realized that there was danger.
C. Only when he entered the store then she realized that there was danger.
D. Only after entering the store did Jane realize that there was danger.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
Climate changes are one of the most intuitive changes in global warming. As a result of a large amount of
carbon dioxide emissions, there is a sharp rise in high-temperature weather, which has an irreversible impact
on our environment and ecology. Scientists say, “Changing weather patterns linked to rising global
temperatures have resulted in a dearth of wind across northern China, according to several recent studies,
exacerbating a wave of severe pollution that has been blamed for millions of premature deaths”. However,
when I returned home last Christmas, there was no snow on the street, instead, it was a warm winter with
sunshine. The continued of global warming may not only bring about changes in climate. The world may
undergo more unpredictable changes due to global warming in the future.
Global climate change has seriously affected the living environment of animals, the change of climate, the
quality of human life, and the threat to human security. Global warming has become a very difficult trend to
reverse. It and rising temperatures have caused very serious consequences for human beings, brought great
impact on the Earth’s organisms and seriously affected people’s lives, but people didn’t realize the seriousness
of the problem. It is urgent to protect the environment and people should take active measures to deal with it.
https://www.ukessays.com/essays/geography
Question 34: what could be the best title for the passage?
A. The Protection of Ozone Layer to Earth B. Climate Change and Global Warming
C. The History of Ozone Development D. The Destruction if Animals’ Habitat
Question 35: The word “which” in paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A. a wave of severe pollution B. a sharp rise in high-temperature weather
C. a large amount of carbon dioxide emissions D. a great impact on the earth’s organism
Question 36: The word “reverse” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. turn right B. reduce more C. change to opposite D. increasing sharply
Question 37: According to the passage, all of the following are the impacts of climate change and global
warming EXCEPT _______
A. exacerbating a wave of severe pollution B. improving the quality of human life
C. threatening human security D. bringing about serious changes in climate
Question 38: According to recent studies, millions of premature deaths are caused by _______.
A. living environment B. active measures C. rising temperature D. severe pollution

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or
phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks.
Cambodia will be the first host country in SEA Games history to cover all expenses from meals and transport to
(39) _______ for participating nations in the event next month.In an announcement on Tuesday to the sports
delegations attending the Games, the Cambodia Olympic Committee said that following the direction of Prime
Minister Hun Sen, the hosts would cover (40) _______ meals, accommodation and transport for the
participants, as long as the schedule of the delegations remains the same as previously registered.This is (41)
_______ in the history of the SEA Games. Initially, Cambodia planned to collect $50 per person per day, like in
the previous editions of the Games.Cambodia's decision will help 11 sports delegations attending SEA Games
32 save a huge amount of money. For example, the Vietnamese sports delegation with 1,003 people will save
over $50,000 per day.Previously, Cambodia also decided not to charge the fee for television rights and
announced the free entrance to all events at the Games.This is the first time (42) _______Cambodia has
hosted the SEA Games. This year's edition will feature 37 sports.(43) _______ SEA Games 32, the Para Games
12 will be held in Phnom Penh from June 3-9. Cambodia will again cover all expenses for sports delegations.
https://e.vnexpress.net/news/sports/sea-games-32
Question 39: A. program B. means C. accommodation D. plan
Question 40: A. some B. little C. few D. all
Question 41: A. unprecedented B. ordinary C. normal D. usual
Question 42: A. which B. that C. when D. who
Question 43: A. After B. Before C. By the time D. When

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions
Panama, country of Central America located on the Isthmus of Panama, the narrow bridge of land that
connects North and South America. Embracing the isthmus and more than 1,600 islands off its Atlantic and
Pacific coasts, the tropical nation is renowned as the site of the Panama Canal, which cuts through its
midsection. It is equally well known for its natural beauty, for its diverse plant and animal life, including
hundreds of bird and tree species, and for its vibrant music and culture.
The home of several Native American peoples, such as the Guaymí, Kuna, and Chocó, Panama became the
first Spanish colony on the Pacific. Celebrated as “the door to the seas and key to the universe,” it served in
the 1530s as the staging point for the Spanish conquest of the Inca empire, and until the 19th century it was
a transshipment point for gold and silver destined for Spain. With the independence of Colombia, which once
controlled Panama, from Spain, Panama came to serve as another staging point, this time for oceangoing
migrants to the gold fields of California.
Since 1914 the 51-mile- (82-km-) long Panama Canal, which connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, has
afforded a long-sought shortcut for shipping and assures the country’s standing as one of the most strategic
transportation hubs of the world. The canal also secures Panama’s ongoing role in international affairs and
world commerce. The United States relinquished jurisdiction of the Panama Canal on December 31, 1999,
marking an unprecedented shift in Panamanian society. For the first time in nearly a century as an
independent nation, Panama controlled the entirety of its national territory.
Panama enjoys a lively mix of cultural influences, expressed in the country’s cuisine, artwork, music, and
literature. Its capital, Panama City, is located on the Pacific coast just east of the canal. A cosmopolitan city
where skyscrapers tower above whitewashed bungalows, it enjoys a handsome setting and a growing
importance as a commercial and financial services centre for the region. However, its economic progress has
been hampered periodically by environmental problems and political turmoil.
Question 44. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Central America B. Facts on Panama
C. Native American peoples in Panama D. a lively mix of cultural influences of Panama
Question 45. The word “vibrant” in paragraph l is closest in meaning to ______.
A. exciting B. clumsy C. steady D. dynamic
Question 46. In paragraph 2, Panama functioned in the 1530s as the staging point for ______.
A. the Spanish to conquest the Inca empire B. gold and silver destined for Spain
C. Colombia to achieve its independence D. Panama to control Spain
Question 47. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. colony B. Inca empire C. Panama D. transhipment point
Question 48. The word “affairs” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. services B. businesses C. trades D. events
Question 49. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. The Isthmus of Panama connects North and South America.
B. Panama became the first Portuguese colony on the Pacific.
C. The United States renounced jurisdiction of the Panama Canal in 1999.
D. Panama City is located on the Pacific coast.
Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. There is no cultural mix in Panama.
B. Panama is such a small country that it has no capital name.
C. Panama is a beautiful and influential country in the region with its own problems.
D. All skyscrapers in Panama are whitewashed.
 SỞ GD&ĐT NINH BÌNH ĐỀ ÔN THI HKI-11
TRƯỜNG THPT ĐINH TIÊN HOÀNG Năm học: 2023-2024
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. chat B. change C. ache D. cheer
2. A. thin B. climb C. spin D. sing

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. follow B. allow C. enjoy D. destroy
4. A. difference B. achievement C. charity D. benefit

'Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
5. He is a good cook,_______ ?
A. does he B. is he C. didn’t he D. isn’t he
6. Music festivals are held all over ______world.
A. the B. a C. an D. Ø (no article)
7. Reading books lays a _______foundation for a better tomorrow.
A. strongly B. strengthen C. strength D. strong
8. The latest model of the smartphone is priced at $800, whereas the previous version was $600. The latest
model is __________ than the previous version.
A. More expensive B. More valuable C. Cheaper D. Bigger
9. I wish my flat-mate wouldn’t play the guitar all day and night. It’s driving me up the ________.
A. ceiling B. sky C. wall D. ground
10. I don't mind ________a little extra for organic produce because it's healthier.
A. paying B. to pay C. paid D. pay
11. I lost my _______ on the way home and had to call my doctor to get a new one.
A. medicine B. prescription C. treatment D. therapy
12. David entered the room while they ________behind his back.
A. talk B. are talking C. were talking D. talked
13. The holiday resort offers all the __________a young family could want.
A. itineraries B. amenities C. vicinity D. expectancy
14. I had to ________the job offer because the salary was too low.
A. get down B. get up C. turn down D. turn up
15. I get quite depressed when thinking about the damage we are _______to the environment.
A. having B. causing C. taking D. giving
16. People ________smartphones, people can access to a wealth of information and entertainment at their
fingertips.
A. owning B. owned C. being owning D. being owned
17. The children will start playing again_______.
A. by the time they finished their snacks. B. after they finish their snacks.
C. when they finished their snacks. D. as soon as they had finished their snacks.
18. Peter is walking happily hoping that he_______ to the party by his girlfriend.
A. invites B. will invite C. was inviting D. will be invited
19. They are tired ________seeing the same boring movies all the time.
A. of B. in C. about D. on

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
20. At the educational conference, teachers shared best practices and strategies for teaching effectively.
A. meeting B. absence C. cancellation D. solution
21. The police officers signaled for the traffic to proceed through the intersection.
A. employ B. finish C. begin D. continue

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
22. The crowd began to scatter when they heard the loud explosion.
A. send B. move C. collect D. decrease
23. The party was a barrel of laughs, thanks to all the fun games and activities.
A. pleasurable B. entertaining C. unavoidable D. unenjoyable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges.
24. Susan and Brian are talking on the phone.
- Brian: “Would you like to grab some coffee and catch up this afternoon?”
- Susan: “_________, but I have to finish my English assignment”
A. I’ll certainly come B. Congratulations C. I’m sorry D. Good luck
25. Andrew and Olivia are talking about the book they’ve read.
- Andrew: “Personally, I think the book was a bit too long.”
- Olivia: “ __________. 100 pages, just enough for us to read”
A. I can’t agree more B. Exactly right C. I don’t agree D. Great idea

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Bullying is hard to control and it affects millions of teenagers every day. In the past, it mostly happened
at school or in public places, but nowadays the Internet makes it possible for bullies to (26)_______ their
victims at home. We call it cyberbullying - when a bully teases or threatens someone online. Experts believe
that almost all children and teenagers will experience bullying at some point in their lives.
Most people know that if someone bullies you, you can tell a teacher or a parent. (27)_______ what
should you do if you see bullying happening to someone else? People (28)_______ try to ignore bullying
become bystanders: they stand by and see bullying happen, but don’t do anything to stop it. Sometimes
bystanders are frightened of the bullies, or they’re embarrassed about telling their parents or a teacher.
(29)________ reason is that they just feel confused about what to do. But if you don’t do anything, bullies
think that their behavior is not bad. They think that people don’t mind, and more bullying happens. That’s why
we need to be up-standers. Up-standers say “no” to bullies because bullying is (30)_______ !
Bullying is hard to stop - but together, we can stop it by being up-standers, not bystanders.
(Adapted from Oxford Metro Student’s Book)
26. A. arrive B. make C. bring D. reach
27. A. But B. Because C. Although D. So
28. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
29. A. Many B. Much C. Little D. Another
30. A. relevant B. unaffected C. adequate D. unacceptable

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word for each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Samba is one of Brazil's most popular music and dance styles. In many ways, it is a symbol of the country
itself. In the worlds of one of modern samba's main artists, Seu Jorge: “Samba is our truth, our peculiarity …
and our flag”. When people today hear the word samba, they often think of the festival of Carnaval and the
city of Rio de Janeiro. But there are many different types of samba, and these styles differ throughout Brazil.
Today, one of the most popular types of samba comes from Bahia, a state in the eastern part of the
country. It’s called samba reggae. From the 16th to 18th centuries, over three million Africans were brought to
Brazil to work as slaves. Samba from this region of Brazil is heavily influenced by African rhythms. Modern
samba reggae is a combination of Rio samba, African drumbeats, and Jamaican reggae. It’s a bit slower than
Rio samba, and it is usually performed in large groups – sometimes with over 200 drums playing at one time!
Bahia’s most famous drumming group is Olodum. Many say the group invented the samba reggae sound.
But Olodum is not only a musical group. Its members also created local organizations to help young people
and the poor. Every year, in the city of Salvador in Bahia, the lively sound of samba reggae fills the streets
during Carnaval – one of the world’s greatest parties.
(Adapted from Reading Explorer 1)
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Olodum, Bahia’s most famous drumming group
B. Brazil, a country with different types of samba
C. The Rio Carnaval, the most important festival in Brazil
D. Samba reggae, an important type of music in Brazil
32. According to the passage, Rio samba is faster than______ .
A. Samba reggae B. Jamaican reggae C. African drumbeats D. African rhythms
33. The word “combination” in paragraph 2 mostly means _______.
A. separation B. mix C. self D. coordination
34. The word “Its” in paragraph 3 refers to______ .
A. Bahia B. sound C. Olodum D. samba
35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Olodum founded local organizations to support other people.
B. Samba reggae is rarely played with over 200 drums at one time.
C. Africans brought samba to Brazil from the 16th to 18th centuries.
D. Different types of samba are similar throughout Brazil.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word for each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Time management is a critical skill that can help us achieve our goals and be more productive. It
involves planning and organizing our time to ensure that we use it efficiently and effectively. Good time
management skills can help us reduce stress, increase productivity, and achieve a better work-life balance.
One of the first steps in effective time management is prioritizing tasks based on their importance and
urgency. This can involve breaking down larger tasks into smaller, more manageable ones, and
setting realistic goals and deadlines for each one. By focusing on the most important and urgent tasks first,
we can maximize our productivity and minimize stress.
Another key aspect of time management is avoiding distractions. In today's world, there are countless
distractions that can interfere with our ability to focus and be productive, such as social media, email, and
other digital devices. To avoid them, it can be helpful to set specific times to check email or social media, or
even turn off notifications altogether when working on important tasks.
Finally, it's important to be flexible and adaptable in our approach to time management. No plan is
foolproof, and unexpected events or emergencies can arise at any time. By being open to changes in our
schedule and adjusting our priorities as needed, we can better manage our time and reduce stress.
In that way, time management is an important skill that can help us be more productive, reduce stress,
and achieve a better work-life balance. By prioritizing tasks, avoiding distractions, and being flexible in our
approach, we can enhance our overall productivity and well-being.
(Adapted from https://craftythinking.com/importance-of-time/)
36. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. The Art and Science of Effective Time Management
B. Time Management – The Only Way to achieve Goals
C. Time Management – The Lead to Every Success
D. The Importance and Urgency of Time Management
37. The word realistic in paragraph 2 mostly means_______ .
A. practical B. imaginary C. interesting D. impossible
38. According to paragraph 3, one way to prevent distractions is by ______.
A. focusing on social media B. working on important tasks
C. turning off digital devices D. setting times to check emails.
39. The word them in paragraph 3 refers to______ .
A. notifications B. distractions C. devices D. times
40. The word enhance in paragraph 5 mostly means _______.
A. remain B. improve C. drop D. decrease
41. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the ways to better our time
management?
A. Being flexible B. Prioritizing tasks C. Reducing stress D. Avoiding distractions
42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. To reduce stress and manage time better, people need a fixed approach to time management.
B. Effective Time Management can benefit individuals in both personal and professional lives.
C. People can increase productivity and reduce stress just by focusing on urgent tasks first.
D. Various digital distractions make people less productive and more stressful.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
43. She reads the latest issue of her favorite magazine during her commute yesterday.
A. reads B. issue C. during D. commute
44. His work remained obscene for years before it was finally recognized as groundbreaking and influential.
A. obscene B. recognized C. groundbreaking D. influential
45. He bought a new suit so that he could use them for his upcoming job interview.
A. bought B. so that C. them D. upcoming

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to each of the following questions.
46. “Have you seen that movie before?” asked my roommate.
A. My roommate asked me if had I seen that movie before.
B. My roommate asked me if have I seen that movie before.
C. My roommate asked me if I had seen that movie before.
D. My roommate asked me if I have seen that movie before.
47. He hasn't taken a day off from work for months.
A. It’s months since he didn’t take a day off from work.
B. He has a day off from work to take every month.
C. He has taken a day off from work monthly.
D. He last took a day off from work months ago.
48. It’s likely that we'll be stuck in traffic for hours.
A. We needn’t be stuck in traffic for hours. B. We might be stuck in traffic for hours.
C. We must be stuck in traffic for hours. D. We can’t be stuck in traffic for hours.

Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following questions.
49. The weather was so bad. We couldn’t go for a picnic.
A. If only the weather wasn’t so bad, we could go for a picnic
B. If the weather hadn’t been so bad, we couldn’t have gone for a picnic.
C. If the weather had been nice, we could have gone for a picnic.
D. As long as the weather hadn’t been so nice, we could have gone for a picnic.
50. They were being followed by a group of strangers. They then realized that.
A. Only later they realized that were they being followed by a group of strangers.
B. Only later did they realize that they were being followed by a group of strangers.
C. Not until they realized that were they being followed by a group of strangers.
D. Not until were they being followed by a group of strangers, they realized that.