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  • Linear Regression

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    getek25273
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    This document shows how to create a linear regression model in Python using Scikit-Learn. It generates random training and test data, fits a linear regression model to the training data, makes predictions on the test data, and evaluates the model using mean squared error and r-squared score. It also prints the correlation between the independent and dependent variables.

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    This document shows how to create a linear regression model in Python using Scikit-Learn. It generates random training and test data, fits a linear regression model to the training data, makes predictions on the test data, and evaluates the model using mean squared error and r-squared score. It also prints the correlation between the independent and dependent variables.

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    4 views1 page

    Linear Regression

    Uploaded by

    getek25273
    This document shows how to create a linear regression model in Python using Scikit-Learn. It generates random training and test data, fits a linear regression model to the training data, makes predictions on the test data, and evaluates the model using mean squared error and r-squared score. It also prints the correlation between the independent and dependent variables.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 1

    import numpy as np

    from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split


    from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression
    from sklearn import metrics

    # Create dummy data


    np.random.seed(42)
    X = np.random.rand(100, 1) * 10 # Independent variable
    y = 3 * X.squeeze() + np.random.randn(100) * 2 # Dependent variable with some
    random noise

    # Prepare data
    X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2,
    random_state=0)

    # Create and train the model


    model = LinearRegression()
    model.fit(X_train, y_train)

    # Make predictions
    y_pred = model.predict(X_test)

    # Evaluation
    mse = metrics.mean_squared_error(y_test, y_pred)
    r2 = metrics.r2_score(y_test, y_pred)

    # Check Variable Dependence


    correlation_matrix = np.corrcoef(X.squeeze(), y, rowvar=False)

    print(f"Mean Squared Error: {mse:.2f}")


    print(f"R-squared: {r2:.2f}")
    print(f"Correlation Coefficient:\n{correlation_matrix[0, 1]:.2f}"

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