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Scalar Product
Difficulty: Medium
Mark Scheme 1
Level Alevel
Subject Maths Pure 3
Exam Board CIE
Topic Vectors
Sub-Topic Scalar Product
Difficulty Medium
Booklet Mark Scheme 1
Time allowed: 38 minutes
Score: (27
Percentage: /100
Grade Boundaries:
Ar B c D E(i)
(ii)
Question 1 save my exams
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‘Amwer Mavis | Barta Gatdance
state O8=2) + ule
te G14 ~On1-06 tM
Obnin C= 1+ 24-2 |
3
any ou cones proces for eating the salar producto TM
ojrandcnt
Using the comet proces forthe mod, divide the salar progostbythe || MY
prodtetofte mod andevalat the invere cosine of heres
Obian answer 727° 9.27 rads Lat
3
Answer Marks | Serial Guisance
EITHER Solon 1 1 fon
Taking genera point? of 0 to have poston vector (2) +8),
forma uation ns by _—
ether ating te sear pode of and ONto 20,
Srapplyig Pyagorasiniagle OPM.
orscing te derivative of MP bl ozo
Solveand obrain A= 1 [at
Sie for andcalelte MP v [at
Otrain the given ser 1 [ay [ac
OR Soltion2 1 fon
Use OM.OW tg find projection OQ of OM onON
low
4 1 [an
Cain Oe= 5
Use Pythagoras in triangle OMO to find MO 1 ML
‘Ova even mer 1 [an [ac
OR Soltions 1 fon
‘Using a eleva scalar produst Ste cosine of angle MON orange
oxi
‘train cos MON =} orcos ONM=? 1 [at
Use trig to find the length of the perpendicular 1 ML
‘brain he ven ane 1 [aD
‘Ava marks 4 aeQuestion 2 save myexams
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(i) State a vector equation for the line through 4 and B, e.g. r= i+ 2) + 3k + s(i-j) BI
Equate at least two pairs of components of general points on 4B and /, and solve for
sor fort MI
Obtain correct answer for s or 1, e.g. $= ~6,2, -2 when f= 3, ~1, ~1 respectively Al
Verify that all three component equations are not satisfied Al [4]
i) State or imply a direction vector for AP has components (~2/,3 + f, -1-0), or
equivalent BL
State or imply cos 60° equals 4-48 Mie
[Af
Carry out correct processes for expanding the scalar product and expressing the
product of the moduli in terms of f, in order to obtain an equation in in any form Mi(dep*)
Obtain the given equation 3t’+ 7¢ +2 = Ocorrectly Al
Solve the quadratic and use a root to find a position vector for P MI
Obtain position vector Si + 3) + 4k from ving rejected the root =
a valid reason Al [6]
Question 3 #savemyexams
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(i) EITHER: State or imply 4B and AC correctly in component form BL
Using the correct processes evaluate the scalar product AB-AC , or equivalent. = MI
Using the correct process for the moduli divide the scalar product by the product of
the moduli MI
Obtain answer Al
OR. Use correct method to find lengths of all sides of triangle ABC ML
Apply cosine rule correctly to find the cosine of angle BAC. MI
Obtain answer 20 AL 4
21
(ii) State an exact value for the sine of angle BAC, e.g. J41/21 BI
Use correct area formula to find the area of triangle ABC ML
Obtain answer 4.41 , or exactequivalent Al 3
6i-2j-k BAY Using correct
[SR: Allow use of a vector product, e.g. AB « AC =
process for the modulus, divide the modulus by 2 M1. Obtain answer 341 Al.)