Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Army Day marks a day to salute the valiant soldiers who sacrificed their lives
to protect the country and its citizens.
CONTENT
▪ RANK AND STRUCTURE OF INDIAN ARMY
▪ ARMS AND SERVICES OF ARMY
▪ REGIMENTAL CENTRE
▪ INSTITUTION OF ARMY
▪ ARMY CORPS
▪ WARS
▪ FAMOUS BATTLES
▪ MAJOR OPERATION
▪ GALLANTRY AWARDS
▪ PVC & MVC AWARDEE
▪ WEAPONS
▪ EXERCISES BY INDIAN ARMY
Structure of Indian Army
Rank Structure of our Armed Forces
ARMS AND SERVICES OF INDIAN ARMY
Branch
ASC
Infantry Corps of Signals
APS
AEC
AOC
Army Air Defense Corps
ADC
EME Corps
ARMY REGIMENTAL HQ
1. Armoured Corps : Ahmednagar , Maharashtra
2. Mechanized Infantry : Ahmednagar , Maharashtra
3. School of Artillery Regiment : Deolali , Maharashtra
4. Army Air defense college : Gopalpur , Orissa
5. Army Aviation corps : Nashik , Maharashtra
6. Corps of Engg.
Madras Engg. Group : Bangalore, Karnataka
Bombay Engg. Group : Pune, Maharashtra
Bengal Engg. Group : Roorkee, Uttarakhand
7. Corps of Signals : Jabalpur, M.P
8. Army Medical Corps : Lucknow , U.P
9. Army Service Corps : Bangalore, Karnataka
10. Army Education Corps : Panchmari , M.P
11. Corps of Electronics and Mech Engg. : Secunderabad , Telangana
12. Corps of Military Police : Bangalore, Karnataka
13. Intelligence Corps : Pune, Maharashtra
14. Brigade of Guards : Kamptee(Nagpur) ,Maharashtra
INFANTRY REGIMENTS OF INDIAN ARMY
1. Madras Regiment : Wellington , Tamil Nādu
2. Rajputana Rifles : Delhi Cantt. , Delhi
3. Rajput Rifles : Fategarh , U.P
4. Dogra Regiment : Faizabad , U.P
5. Sikh Regiment : Ramgarh Cantt , Jharkhand
6. Jat Regiment : Bareilly , U.P
7. Parachute Regiment : Bengaluru , Karnataka
8. Punjab Regiment : Ramgarh Cantt , Jharkhand
9. The Grenadiers : Jabalpur , M.P
10. Sikh Light Infantry : Fategarh , U.P
11. Maratha Light Infantry : Belgaum, Karnataka
12. Garwhal Rifles : Lansdowne, Uttarakhand
13. Kumaon Regiment : Ranikhet , Uttarakhand
14. Assam Regiment : Shillong, Meghalaya
15. Mahar Regiment : Saugor, M.P
16. J&K Rifles : Jabalpur , M.P
17. J&K Light Infantry : Awantipora , J.K
18. Naga Regiment : Ranikhet , Uttarakhand
19. Bihar Regiment : Danapur , Bihar
20. Ladakh Scouts : Leh, Ladakh
INFANTRY REGIMENTS OF INDIAN ARMY
21. Arunachal Scouts : Rayang ,Pashighat, A.P
22. Sikkim Scouts : Lucknow , U.P
23. 1 Gorkha Rifles : Subathu , H.P
24. 3 Gorkha Rifles : Varanasi , U.P
25. 4 Gorkha Rifles : Subathu , H.P
26. 5 Gorkha Rifles : Shillong , Meghalaya
27. 8 Gorkha Rifles (S.M) : Shillong , Meghalaya
28. 9 Gorkha Rifles : Varanasi , U.P
29. 11 Gorkha Rifles : Lucknow , U.P
INSTITUTION OF ARMY
1. NDA : Khadakwasla, Pune, Maharashtra
Motto : Service before self
2. OTA : Chennai , Tamil Nadu
Motto : Serve with Honour
3. IMA : Dehradun , Uttarakhand
Motto : Valour and Wisdom
4. Army war college : Mhow , M.P
Motto : Enter into Battle with Resolve
5. High Altitude warfare school : Gulmarg , J&K
6. Counter Insurgency &
Jungle warfare School : Mizoram
Motto : Fight the guerrilla like a guerrilla
7. College of Military Engg. : Pune , Maharashtra
8. Military college of telecommunication : Mhow, M.P
9. Special Force training school : Nahan , H.P
ARMY CORPS
R a i s e d a s t h e f i r s t s t r i k e c o r p s o f t h e I n d i a n a r m y, i t w a s l a u n c h e d i n t o o p e r a t i o n s i n t h e S i a l k o t s e c t o r.
The corps conducted a counteroffensive during the indo-pakistani war of 1965. In the 1971 war against
P a k i s t a n , i t t o o k p a r t i n t h e b a t t l e o f b a s a n t a r.
ARMY CORPS
II Corps Nick/Other Name : Kharga Corps
Location : Ambala , Haryana
Raising Day : 7Oct,1971
Command : We s t e r n
1 s t A r m o u r e d D i v i s i o n ( P a t i a l a ) , 1 4 t h ( G o l d e n K e y, D e h r a d u n ) & 2 2 n d I n f a n t r y D i v i s i o n ( M e e r u t )
During the indo-pakistani war of 1971, it captured the important towns of Khulna, Jessore,
j h e n i d a , m a g u r a a n d f a r i d p u r a n d a l s o t h e a r e a b e t w e e n t h e r i v e r s g a n g e s a n d P a d m a . S u b s e q u e n t l y, t h e
corps was shifted to the western theatre where it was initially located at Chand mandir cantonment till
1984, and then moved to Ambala in January 1985.
ARMY CORPS
III Corps Nick/Other Name : III Corps
Location : Dimapur , Nagaland
Raising Day : 4Feb,1985
Command : Eastern
After the independence of india, a new III corps was raised by the Indian army on 4 February 1985 and
i s s p r e a d o v e r t h e n o r t h e a s t e r n s t a t e s o f N a g a l a n d , M a n i p u r, M i z o r a m , Tr i p u r a a n d M e g h a l a y a . A t t h e
time of its formation, it consisted of 8 and 57 mountain divisions, under its command, in addition to
troops of Assam rifles.
ARMY CORPS
IV Corps Nick/Other Name : Gajraj Corps
Location : Te z p u r , A s s a m
Raising Day : 4Oct,1962 ( Re-Raised) close to Sino-Indo Border
Command : Eastern
5 t h M o u n t a i n D i v i s i o n ( B o m d i l a , A . P ) & 2 1 st M o u n t a i n D i v i s i o n ( R a n g i y a , A s s a m)
The corps has been active in counter -insurgency roles as part of operation Bajrang (from November
1990), operation rhino I (from September 1991) and operation rhino II (from April 1992)
ARMY CORPS
XI Corps N i c k / O t h e r N a m e : Va j r a C o r p s
Location : J a l a n d h a r, P u n j a b
Raising Day : 1 J u l y, 1 9 7 9
Command : We s t e r n
7(Firozpur),9( Meerut),15(Amritsar) Infantry Divisions, 23 Armd Brgde, 55 Mech Brgde.
XI corps was raised to take command of the formations in the Punjab in 1950 as India reorganized its
post-1947 army to meet the new threat of Pakistan. It was raised on march 1, 1950 at Ambala.
ARMY CORPS
XII Corps Nick/Other Name : Dessert Corps ( Konark Corps)
Location : J o d h p u r, R a j a s t h a n
Raising Day : 1 J u l y, 1 9 7 9
Command : Southern
11 ( A h m e d a b a d ) , 1 2 ( J a i s a l m e r ) i n f a n t r y d i v i s i o n , 4 A r m d B r d g e .
The corps was raised in 1987, the constituting formations have already earned laurels and
accolades in battles of 1965 and 1971. The famous battle of laungewala fought in 1971
embodies the grit and determination as well as the spirit of valour and sacrifice of konark
corps.
ARMY CORPS
XIV Corps Nick/Other Name : Fire & Fury Corps
Location : Leh, Ladakh
Raising Day : 1 Sept,1999
Command : Northern
3 ( L e h ) , 8 M t n D i v i s i o n s ( D r a s ) & RT B r i g a d e
T h e 1 4 c o r p s l o o k s a f t e r m i l i t a r y d e p l o y m e n t a l o n g k a rg i l - l e h a n d l o o k s a f t e r t h e f r o n t i e r s
with China, Pakistan and also guards the Siachen glacier.
ARMY CORPS
Sudarshan chakra corps participated in IPKF operations in sri lanka from apr 1986 to mar
1990.
ARMY CORPS
XXXIII Corps N i c k / O t h e r N a m e : Tr i s h a k t h i C o r p s
Location : S i l i g u r i , W. B
Raising Day : 1969
Command : Eastern
1 7 ( G a n g t o k ) , 2 0 t h ( B i n a g u r i ) 2 7 t h M t n D i v i s i o n s ( K a l i m p o n g , W. B )
33 corps draws some of its heritage from the British Indian XXXIII corps which was formed in
1942, but disbanded in 1945. It was re -raised in 1960 at shillong
MAJOR WARS FOUGHT BY ARMY
• Indo-Pak War 1947-48
Battle of Tithwal - 23 May 1948 as ‘Tithwal Day’
Battle of Budgam
INFANTRY WEAPONS
Hand Guns
• Pistol Auto 9mm 1A ( Semi-Automatic)
Range : 50m
Caliber : 9mm
Magazine:13 round
• Glock 17
Range : 50m
Caliber : 9mm
Magazine: 17 round
Submachine Guns 7.62mm
• SAF Carbine 2A1
Range : 200 m
• Heckler & Koch MP5
Range : 100m , 200m
WEAPONS OF INDIAN ARMY
INFANTRY WEAPONS
Assault Rifles
• INSAS 1A 5.56(Indian small arms system)
Range : 400m
• AK203 7.62mm ( Avtomat Kalashnikov Series)
Range : 800m
• AKM 7.62mm (Avtomat Kalashnikov Modernized)
Range : 300 m
Its an Lighter versions of AK47
• AK47 7.62 mm
Range : 350m
Machine Guns
• INSAS LMG 5.56 mm
Range : 700m
• 7.62 mm MMG
600-1000/min
Range : 1800m
• AGL 30mm ( Deadly weapon of army )
Range : 2300m
• 40mm MGL
Range : 375m ( Effective in urban and in jungle terrain )
WEAPONS OF INDIAN ARMY
INFANTRY WEAPONS
Assault Rifles
• INSAS 1A 5.56(Indian small arms system)
Range : 400m
• AK203 7.62mm ( Avtomat Kalashnikov Series)
Range : 800m
• AKM 7.62mm (Avtomat Kalashnikov Modernized)
Range : 300 m
Its an Lighter versions of AK47
• AK47 7.62 mm
Range : 350m
Machine Guns
• INSAS LMG 5.56 mm
Range : 700m
• 7.62 mm MMG
600-1000/min
Range : 1800m
• AGL 30mm ( Deadly weapon of army )
Range : 2300m
• 40mm MGL
Range : 375m ( Effective in urban and in jungle terrain )
WEAPONS OF INDIAN ARMY
INFANTRY WEAPONS
HAND GRENADE
• Advanced Multi mode grenade
Mode : Offensive & Defensive
Economic Explosives Limited (EEL) following Transfer of Technology from Terminal Ballistics Research Laboratory
of Defence Research & Development Organization (DRDO)
In the offensive mode, the grenade doesn’t have a fragment sleeve and is used for low-intensity attacks as it offers
stunning effects. The mode is used when the soldier targets the attack within five meters from the point of burst.
In defensive mode, the grenade is assembled with its fragmenting sleeve. This mode of the grenade is used when the
soldier is in the shelter and the enemy is in the open area. Its lethal radius has a capacity to target eight meters from the
point of burst.
WEAPONS OF INDIAN ARMY
Crew member - 4
Driver ( Hull) , Gunner, Commander , loader
ENGG.SUPPORT VEHCLIES
ARTILLERY GUNS
Field Artillery
• 105 mm Indian field Gun ( Mk1,2,3)
• M46 sharang 130mm field gun
Medium Artillery
• 155mm Dhanush Howitzer
• 155 mm M777 Howitzer
• 155 mm FH77 Howitzer
• 155 DRDO ATAGS
Self Propelled Artillery
• K9 Vajra-T
Rocket Launcher
• Pinaka MBRL
• BM-21
ARTILLERY GUNS
Howitzers
High trajectory angle (70deg) , used in mountain areas
Medium height & velocity
Field Guns
Low angle gun(45deg), used in dessert area
High velocity & low angle
Mechanized Infantry
• Sarath BMP-2 tanks
65km/hr in plain dessert area
7km/hr in water
low weight , easily transported
Comprises of 7.62 mm MMG , ATGM
Sharp night vision
• The configuration for offensive roles will have a high quantity of mechanized elements such as tanks.
• Such elements ensure more power and maneuverability when punching through enemy lines.
• This configuration is likely to be for the army’s strike corps, which are used during offensive operations across the border.
• The army currently has four ‘strike corps’, mainly comprising of large numbers of tanks and artillery guns.
DEFENSIVE OPERATIONS
• The second configuration for defensive roles will have a higher number of infantry or troops, mainly due to the
requirement of holding ground.
• This is likely to be used for the army’s 11 ‘holding corps’, which support the strike corps and defend territory.
• Such corps are smaller than a strike corps and have lesser mechanized elements.
Special forces of India
• Para ( Special Force ) : 9 Battalions Indian Army
• Marcos – Indian Navy
• Garud - Indian Airforce
• Special Group – R&AW
• Special frontier force - R&AW
• NSG & SPG - Internal security Agencies
RASHTRIYA RIFLES
• The RR is a Counter-insurgency force made up of soldiers deputed from other units of the Indian Army ,Raised in 1990.
• Headed by Additional Director General Rashtriya Rifles.
• HQ : Udhampur, J&K
• Motto : Courage & Valor
• War Cry : “Bajrangbali ki jai”
• The RR units come under four "Counter Insurgency Force" (CIF) HQs. Each CIF is responsible for an area of the Kashmir
Valley and Jammu Division.
RASHTRIYA RIFLES
The RR units come under four "Counter Insurgency Force" (CIF) HQs. Each CIF is responsible for an area of the Kashmir
Valley and Jammu Division. There were originally four CIFs, until the RR raised a fifth "Uniform" force in 2003–04:
•Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) R / Romeo Force – Rajouri and Poonch (16 Corps)
•Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) D / Delta Force – Doda (16 Corps)
•Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) V / Victor Force – Anantnag, Pulwama, Shopian, Kulgam and Budgam (15 Corps)
•Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) K / Kilo Force – Kupwara, Baramulla and Srinagar (15 Corps)
•Counter Insurgency Force (CIF) U / Uniform Force – Udhampur and Banihal (16 Corps)
INDIAN ARMY NEW COMBAT UNIFORM
• The mix of colours includes olive green and earthen shades and has been designed
keeping in mind the operational areas and terrains where the Indian Army troops are
deployed during extreme weather conditions.
• The pattern is a digital disruptive pattern and more like a pixelated design
• The new uniform will also replace the existing uniforms for different operational
terrains such as jungle warfare, desert warfare.
• Designed in collaboration with the National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT)
• It is going to be a combination of cotton and polyester and it will be in a ratio of 70:30.
With this combination it will be easy to wear in different weather conditions, rain or
heat as it will dry up easily and fast and is lightweight. It will be more durable in
summer and winters.