Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Leo Isaac
Date of Publication: 22 March 2017
10 Week Advanced Training Program
Program 090, Level: 4 Star
Training Objectives
There are 3 distinctly different types of sessions in this program. The following exercise schedule indicates the type of session.
Precision Technical Training (PTT) Sessions provide a greater volume of technical preparation work at light to medium intensity. A major objective of
this training is that the athlete must demonstrate stability with overhead lifts. This objective is achieved when the
athlete can remain motionless in the receiving position for 2 seconds (count to 3) for at least 10 lifts per exercise
per session.
The number of exercises per session is reduced to 3 but the volume of work in each exercise is increased 30% to
enable the practise of technique at lower intensities, the formation of good habits and the development of
confidence.
Flexibility, Agility, Balance and This training is a key to improving technical performance and works by helping the athlete to develop underlying
Stability (FABS) abilities such as speed of movement, flexibility, control, balance and coordination.
FABS sessions are not intended to be heavy or test the strength capacity of the athlete. Percentages of best lifts
are not used for this reason. When performing these exercises, the athlete should stay ‘light’ and work on abilities
other than strength.
High Intensity Training for This training occurs about once in every 5 sessions and has two objectives. In regard to overhead lifts, the first
Competition Preparation (HEAVY) objective is to enable the athlete to practise technique at higher intensities and thus develop the mental strength
required for competition weightlifting. Although the athlete has the opportunity to train at higher intensity on
technique, FAILURES SHOULD BE MINIMISED. These sessions are not an excuse to ‘max out’ i.e. lift to failure
point. Instead there is a prescribed intensity which is increased as the competition nears.
The second objective of these sessions is to provide some strength development work. In general, this type of
program is for athletes whose performance on the competition platform is not limited by strength but more
technical ability. Thus strength work is cut down but not entirely removed. The HEAVY day prescribes pulls to
110-115% and squats at higher intensity than the PTT sessions. However, athletes should not use these
sessions to perform squats at near limit capacity while on this program. If the squats are performed well i.e. with
full depth and total control at the percentages given, the athlete has done sufficient strength training on legs.
Code Key
Prescribed work load Instructions
P1 7 sets of 3 reps followed by The 4 sets of 2 reps should be near to the prescribed intensity. If these final sets are a struggle and failure is probable, then reduce the percent
4 sets of 2 reps intensity to avoid failure. You should not exceed the prescribed intensity unless advised by your coach. The purpose of this session is to perfect
your technique rather than test your ability to lift. The 7 sets of 3 reps is also an important part of your technical improvement training and
(P1 is for technique provides the opportunity to work on speed of movement, body positions, flexibility and stability overhead. In any session marked “P1” you must
exercises) make the effort to attain 10 lifts where you are able to hold weights in receiving positions for a full 2 seconds. Do not underestimate the
importance of overhead stability – hold for 2 seconds!
P2 8 sets of 3 reps followed by Although this is the same pattern as P1, in P2 there is a difference as it refers to squat movements. It is probable that you are using this program
4 sets of 2 reps because you have already attained good leg strength. Nevertheless there is important work to do on squats. When performing the 8 sets of 3
reps, utilise at least one rep each set to practise a stop in the bottom position of the squat and practise achieving sitting really low and upright.
(P2 is for squats) When performing the doubles, it is suggested that you practise controlled descents, significantly decelerating in the final ¼ of the squat, and a
short stop of 1 sec each rep. Avoid “bouncing”.
P3 12 sets of 2 reps It is advisable to “double-set” most of the way through the warm up sets i.e. instead of doing 1 set at each warm-up weight, do 2 sets instead.
This is a very good way of getting more work done on lighter sets to perfect technique. The additional warm-up sets will assist in achieving more
stable technique at the high intensities. You should continue to practise achieving a motionless receiving position at least one rep per set
(motionless means you do not move at all in your receiving position for 2 seconds).
P4 8 sets of 3 reps This number of sets and reps on pulls will be arduous, especially after the training on overhead lifts. The recommended pattern for P4 is to
perform double sets of 3 reps e.g. if going to 115% then 100%/3 (x2), 105%/3 (x2), 110%/3 (x2), 115%/3 (x2). It is very important to maintain
(P4 is for pulls) back angle during initial pull start i.e. don’t raise hips quicker than shoulders, this is a very common issue.
P5 6 sets of 3 reps followed by The 3 sets of 2 reps should be performed at the prescribed intensity. Only go higher than the prescribed percentage intensity on the advice of
3 sets of 2 reps your coach. The preliminary 6 sets of 3 reps are a warm-up. You should exercise great care with squats, working on optimising your foot
position, controlling the downward movement, keeping back arched, achieving “full bottom position” and accelerating upwards. Ensure you keep
the health of your knee tendons in good condition by avoiding bouncing.
P6 6 sets of 2 reps followed by The 4 singles should be performed near the target intensity. If there is a desire to attempt more than the target intensity, additional singles can
4 singles be added but the 4 singles should be performed without failure first. The 6 sets of 2 reps serves as a warm-up.
P7 7 sets of 3 reps P7 is a basic pattern that can be used for any exercise.
F&P 7 sets of 3 reps F & P is Flexibility and Posture. The objective is to improve flexibility, develop core strength and excellence of body position. Keep the weight
light to enable you to work on these attributes.
AG 7 sets of 3 reps AG denotes Agility. The objective is to improve speed of movement. Keep the weights light and make every effort to move as fast as possible.
This includes the athlete moving fast and the bar moving fast.
ST 7 sets of 3 reps ST denotes Stability. The objective is to hold receiving positions completely motionless. Keep the weight light to perfect this.
SS 3 repetitions of each stretch F denotes Static Stretching. Perform each stretch a minimum of 3 times. Hold each stretch at least 6 seconds.