CBSE SAMPLE PAPER 2024

Class : XII SET-B Subject: Physics

Time : 3 hours. Maximum Marks: 70

Marking Scheme
S.NO. Answer MARKS
Q1 (d)Neither a force nor a torque 1
Q2 (c ) For a uniform electric field, they are concentric spheres. 1
Q3 (b) material A is germanium and material B is copper 1
Q4 (b) anticlockwise 1
Q5 (d) 12.7 1
Q6 (a) Yellow, orange, red 1
Q7 (b) Plane 1
Q8 (d) odd multiple of π /2 1
Q9 (a) Is the same for all metals and independent of the intensity of the radiation 1
Q10 (b) third orbit 1
Q11 (b) 1 : 1 1
Q12 (b) D2 is forward biased and D1 is reverse biased and hence no current flows from B to 1
A and vice versa.
Q13 (c ) 1
Q14 (d) 1
Q15 (a) 1
Q16 (d) 1
Q17 τ = 9x10-26 Nm
θ = 30°
Electric field, E = 104 N C−1
Torque acting on the dipole is given by the relation,
τ = PE sinθ 1
P= τ/Esinθ=18x10-30 Cm 1

Q18 Total emf of three cells in series = P.D corresponding to zero current = 6V 1
∴ The emf of each cell = 6/3 = 2V 1

Q19 Correct diagram ½

correct derivation 1
Q20 Correct formula 1
Correct calculation, mass defect=0.10844 u 1
Q21 (i) In forward biased, the width of depletion layer of a p-n junction decreases. 1
(ii) In reverse biased, the width of depletion layer of a p-n junction increases 1
 OR
For Correct diagram 1+1

Q22 Initial P.E of the three charges 1

ui = -2.304 x 10-8 J
final P.E.(uf) =0 1
work required to dissociate the system of three charges
W= uf-ui = 2.304x10-8 J 1
Q23 (a) Mutual inductance equals the magnetic flux associated with a coil when unit current 1
flows in its neighbouring coil.
(b) Force per unit length between two parallel straight conductors
μoI1I2
F1= 2πX
a 1
Force on the part of the loop which is parallel to infinite straight wire and at a
distance x from it
F2 = μoI1I2 a (away from the infinitely long
2π(X+a)
wire)

Net force F = F1 – F2 1
F = μoI1I2 𝑎2(away from the infinite straight line)
2πrx(X+a)
Q24 Correct answer 1+1+1
Q25 (i) Microwave-Klystron,Magnetorn 1
(ii) Ultra Violet-by passing electric current through a gas 1
(iii)Infrared-Hot Bodies 1

Q26 Correct diagram 1

correct derivation 2
OR
Correct diagram 1½
correct formula ½
To have more magnification 1

Q27 (a) K.E= P2/2m ½

λ=h/p ½
me/mα = EKα / EKe ½
mα >me , so Kinetic energy of electron is greater than kinetic energy of alpha particle ½
(b) correct graph 1

Q28 (a)For correct derivation 2

1 1 1
(b) =  +  1
3 2 1
Q29 1-c 2-b 3-d or c 4-c 1x4=4
Q30 1-c 2-c 3-b or d 4-b 1x4=4
Q31 Correct derivation 2½
correct variation ½
1 = 60 N m2/C 1
2= 30 N m2/C 1
OR

Correct derivation
Equivalent capacitance = 40 µF 2
3
(a) charge on C4 = 5x10-3 C charge on C1, C2 and C3 = 5x10-3 C 2
3 1
Q32 (a) correct definition 1
Two conditions 1
In endoscopy 1
(b)From 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑖𝑐 = 1/𝑛  𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑖𝑐 = 1/1.5 = 2/3 So ic = 420 Here angle of incidence at interface AC 1+1
is 450 i.e i > ic So the ray undergoes TIR.
correct ray diaggram
OR
(a)For correct answer and diagram 2
(b)For correct answer 1
(c) Width of central maxima =2λD/d
=2x2.1×5×10−7/0.15x10-2 2
=1.4×10−3 m=1.4 mm
Q33 (a) statement.Vector form. correct derivation ½+½+2
𝑟𝑝 𝑚𝑝 𝑞 𝛼 1
(b) = = 2
𝑟𝛼 𝑚𝛼 𝑞 𝑝 2
OR 1
(a)correct statement 1½
correct derivation ½
correct difference
2𝑚𝑒𝑉
2
(b) 𝑟 = √ = 8.43mm
𝑒𝐵