Traducerea infinitivului (sensul

Infinitiv Past Tense Participiu trecut

principal)

1 arise arose arisen a se ridica

2 awake awoke awoken a se trezi

3 abide abode abode a se conforma

4 be was / were been a fi

5 bear bore Borne / born a purta

6 beat beat beaten a bate

7 become became become a deveni

8 begin began begun a începe

9 bend bent bent a se îndoi

10 bet Bet/betted Bet/ betted a paria

11 bid Bid/ bade Bid/ bidden a licita, a porunci

12 bind bound bound a lega

13 bite bit bitten a musca

14 bleed bled bled a sângera

15 blow blew blown a sufla, a bate

16 break broke broken a sparge

17 breed bred bred a creste, a educa

18 bring brought brought a aduce

19 broadcast broadcast broadcast a difuza

20 build built built a construi

21 burn Burned/ burnt Burned/ burnt a arde

22 burst burst burst a izbucni, a năvăli, a crăpa

23 bust busted busted a rupe, a strica, a demitiza

24 buy bought bought a cumpăra

25 can could could

26 cast cast cast a arunca

27 catch caught caught a prinde

28 choose chose chosen a alege

29 cling clung clung a se agăta

30 clothe clad / clothed clad / clothed a se imbraca

31 come came come a veni

32 cost cost cost a costa

33 creep crept crept a se târî, a se furisa

34 cut cut cut a tăia

35 deal dealt dealt a trata, a se ocupa de

36 dig dug dug a săpa

37 dive dived dived a plonja

38 do did done a face

39 draw drew drawn a trage, a desena

dreamed dreamed
40 dream a visa
dreamt dreamt

41 drink drank drunk a bea

42 drive drove driven a sofa, a mâna

43 dwell Dwelt/dwelled Dwelt/ dwelled a locui

44 eat ate eaten a mânca

45 fall fell fallen a cădea

46 feed fed fed a hrăni

47 feel felt felt a (se) simti

48 fight fought fought a (se) lupta

49 find found found a găsi

50 flee fled fled a se retrage in grabă, a fugi

51 fit Fitted/ fit Fitted/ fit a se potrivi

52 fling flung flung a arunca

53 fly flew flown a zbura

forbade
54 forbid forbidden a interzice
forbad

55 forecast Forecast/ ed Forecast/ ed a prevedea

56 foresee foresaw foreseen a prevedea

57 forget forgot forgotten a uita

58 forgive forgave forgiven a ierta

59 forsake forsook forsaken a părăsi

60 freeze froze frozen a îngheta

61 get got gotten a primi, a obtine

62 give gave given a da

63 go went gone a merge

64 grind ground ground a măcina

65 grow grew grown a creste

66 hang hung hung a atârna

67 have had had a avea

68 hear heard heard a auzi

69 hide hid hidden a (se) ascunde

70 hit hit hit a lovi

71 hold held held a tine

72 hurt hurt hurt a lovi, a răni, a durea

73 keep kept kept a tine, a păstra

knelt knelt
74 kneel a îngenunchia
kneeled kneeled

75 knit Knitted/ knit Knitted/ knit a tricota

76 know knew known a sti, a cunoaşte

77 lay laid laid a pune, a aseza

78 lead led led a conduce

79 lean Leaned/ leant Leaned/leant a se apleca, a se sprijini

leaped leaped
80 leap a sări
leapt leapt

learned learned
81 learn a învăta
learnt learnt

82 leave left left a pleca, a lăsa

83 lend lent lent a da cu împrumut

84 let let let a lăsa, a permite

85 lie lay lain a zăcea, a se afla

86 light Lit/ lighted Lit/ lighted a aprinde

87 lose lost lost a pierde

88 make made made a face

89 mean meant meant a însemna

90 meet met met a (se) întâlni

91 mislead misled misled a îndruma gresit

92 mistake mistook mistaken a gresi

93 misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood a întelege gresit

mowed
94 mow mowed a cosi
mown

95 outrun outran outrun a întrece

96 outspeak outspoke outspoken a vorbi tare

97 overcome overcame overcome a covârsi

98 override overrode overridden a încălca

99 pay paid paid a plăti

100 prepay prepaid prepaid a plăti în avans

101 proofread proofread proofread a corecta

102 prove proved Proven/ proved a (se) dovedi

103 put put put a pune

104 quit Quit/ quitted Quit/ quitted a abandona

105 read read read a citi

106 rend rent rent a sfâșia

107 rethink rethought rethought a regândi

108 rid rid rid a scăpa de, a se descotorosi de

109 ride rode ridden a călări

110 ring rang rung a suna

111 rise rose risen a răsări, a se ridica

112 run ran run a fugi

113 saw sawed Sawn/ sawed a tăia cu fierăstrăul

114 say said said a spune

115 see saw seen a vedea

116 seek sought sought a căuta

117 sell sold sold a vinde

118 send sent sent a trimite

119 set set set a pune

sewn
120 sew sewed a coase
sewed

121 shake shook shaken a scutura, a tremura

122 shed shed shed a vărsa (lacrimi, sânge)

123 shine shone shone a străluci

124 shoot shot shot a împusca

125 show showed shown a arăta

126 shrink shrank shrunk a se strânge, a se scoroji

127 shut shut shut a închide

128 sing sang sung a cânta

129 sink sank sunk a (se) scufunda

130 sit sat sat a sedea

131 sleep slept slept a dormi

132 slide slid slid a aluneca

133 sling slung slung a arunca

134 slink slunk slunk a o șterge, a se furișa

135 slit slit slit a (se) crăpa, a face o tăietură

smelled smelled
136 smell a mirosi
smelt smelt

137 sneak sneaked sneaked a se furișa

138 sow sowed Sown/ sowed a semăna

139 speak spoke spoken a vorbi

spelled spelled
140 spell a ortografia
spelt spelt

141 spend spent spent a cheltui, a petrece

142 spill Spilled/ spilt Spilled/ spilt a vărsa

143 spin spun spun a toarce

144 spit Spat/ spit Spat/ spit a scuipa

145 split split split a despica

spoiled spoiled
146 spoil a răsfăța
spolit spoilt

147 spread spread spread a (se) răspândi

148 spring sprang sprung a izvorî, a sări

149 stand stood stood a sta (în picioare)

150 steal stole stolen a fura, a se furișa

151 stick stuck stuck a lipi

152 sting stung stung a înţepa

153 stink stank stunk a mirosi urât

154 strike struck Struck/ stricken a lovi

strove striven
155 strive a năzui
strived strived

156 swear swore sworn a jura, a înjura

157 sweat sweat sweat a transpira

158 sweep swept swept a mătura

159 swell swelled swollen a se umfla

160 swim swam swum a înota

161 swing swung swung a legăna

162 take took taken a lua

163 teach taught taught a învăta, a preda

164 tear tore torn a rupe, a sfâșia

165 tell told told a spune, a povesti

166 think thought thought a (se) gândi

167 thrive throve thriven a prospera

168 throw threw thrown a arunca

169 thrust thrust thrust a alunga, a propulsa

170 undergo underwent undergone a trece prin

171 understand understood understood a înțelege

172 undertake undertook undertaken a lua asupra sa

173 undo undid undone a anula

woke woken
174 wake a se trezi
waked waked

175 wear wore worn a purta

wove woven
176 weave a țese
weaved weaved

wed wed
177 wed a (se) cununa
wedded wedded

178 weep wept wept a plânge

179 wet wet / wetted wet / wetted a uda

180 win won won a câstiga

181 wind wound wound a răsuci

182 withdraw withdrew withdrawn a (se) retrage

183 withstand withstood withstood a rezista

184 wring wrung wrung a suci, a stoarce

185 write wrote written a scrie