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Solving Convolution Integrals

This document contains 4 problems involving convolution integrals. For each problem, it provides the steps to (1) sketch the signals, (2) integrate the convolution integral by breaking it into cases based on the limits of integration, and (3) combine the cases to obtain the final solution. It works through each step methodically and shows the detailed working to arrive at solutions for different signals and systems.

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ahmad mz
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217 views13 pages

Solving Convolution Integrals

This document contains 4 problems involving convolution integrals. For each problem, it provides the steps to (1) sketch the signals, (2) integrate the convolution integral by breaking it into cases based on the limits of integration, and (3) combine the cases to obtain the final solution. It works through each step methodically and shows the detailed working to arrive at solutions for different signals and systems.

Uploaded by

ahmad mz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Q 1 : Compute 𝒚 𝒕 = 𝒖(𝒕)∗ 𝒖 𝒕

∞
𝒚 𝒕 = 𝒖(𝒕)∗ 𝒖 𝒕 = −∞
𝒖(𝝉) ∗𝒖
𝒕 − 𝝉 𝒅𝝉

Step 1 : Sketch 𝒖 𝝉 and 𝒖(𝒕 − 𝝉)

∗
Step 2 : Integration of 𝒖 𝝉 𝒖(𝒕 − 𝝉)
Case 1 ( t < 0) Case 2 ( 𝒕 ≥ 𝟎)

(No overlapping)
Step 3 : Combine cases

Source from:adam panagos


Q 2 : A linear time invariant system has an impulse response, h(t) and
input signal, x(t). Use convolution to find the response, y(t) for
following signal:

∞
𝒚 𝒕 = 𝒙(𝒕)∗ 𝒉 𝒕 = 𝒙(𝝉)∗ 𝒉 𝒕 − 𝝉 𝒅𝝉
−∞
Step 1 : Sketch 𝒙 𝝉 and 𝒚(𝒕 − 𝝉)

Step 2 : Integration of 𝒙(𝝉)∗ 𝒉 𝒕 − 𝝉 𝒅𝝉

Case 1
𝒕−𝟏<𝟎 → 𝒕<𝟏 ∴𝒚 𝒕 =𝟎
Case 2
𝒕−𝟏<𝟏 → 𝟏≤𝒕<𝟐

t 1

 (2)e d
 ( )
y (t ) 
0

 ( ) t 1
 2e  2e ( t 1)  2
0

Case 3
𝒕−𝟏< 𝟐 → 𝟐≤𝒕<𝟑

t 2 t 1
y(t )   (2)e d   (2)e ( ) d
( )

0 t 2
t 2 t 1
  2e ( )  2e ( )  2e (t 2)  2e (0)  2e (t 1)  2e (t 2)
0 t 2

 4e (t 2)  2e (t 1)  2


Case 4
𝒕−𝟏<𝟑 → 𝟑≤𝒕<𝟒

t 2 2
y(t )   (2)e ( ) d   (2)e ( ) d
t 3 t 2

 ( ) t  2 ( ) 2
  2e  2e  2e (t 2)  2e (t 3)  2e ( 2)  2e (t 2)
t 3 t 2

 4e (t 2)  2e (t 3)  2

Case 5
2


𝒕−𝟏<𝟒 → 𝟒≤𝒕<𝟓  ( )
y (t )  ( 2) e d
t 3

 ( ) 2
  2e  2e ( 2)  2e (t 3)
t 3
Case 6
𝒕 − 𝟏 < 𝟓 → 𝟓 ≤ 𝒕 𝒐𝒓 𝒕 > 𝟓 𝒚 𝒕 = 𝟎 (𝑵𝑶 𝑶𝑽𝑬𝑹𝑳𝑨𝑷𝑷𝑰𝑵𝑮)

Step 3 : Combine cases

 0 t 1
  2  2 e  ( t 1)
1 t  2

  4e ( t  2)  2e (t 1)  2 2t 3
y (t )   (t  2 )  ( t  3) 2
  4e  2e  2e 3t  4
 2e ( t 3)  2e  2 4t5

 0 t 5
Q 3 : Consider 𝒙 𝒕 = 𝒕𝟑 𝒖 𝒕 and 𝒚 𝒕 = 𝒕𝟐 𝒖 𝒕 . Compute 𝒛 𝒕 = 𝒙(𝒕)∗ 𝒚 𝒕
∞
𝒛 𝒕 = 𝒙(𝒕)∗ 𝒚 𝒕 = 𝒙 𝝉 ∗ 𝒚 𝒕 − 𝝉 𝒅𝝉
−∞

Step 1 : Sketch 𝒙 𝝉 and 𝒚(𝒕 − 𝝉)

∗
Step 2 : Integration of 𝒙 𝝉 𝒚(𝒕 − 𝝉)
Case 1 ( t < 0)

(No overlapping)

Case 2 (𝒕 ≥ 𝟎)
Case 2 (𝒕 ≥ 𝟎)

Step 3 : Combine cases

Source from:adam panagos


Q 4 : Based on the following figure, compute 𝒚 𝒕 = 𝒙(𝒕)∗ 𝒙 𝒕

∞
𝒚 𝒕 = 𝒙(𝒕)∗ 𝒙 𝒕 = −∞
𝒙(𝝉)∗ 𝒙 𝒕 − 𝝉 𝒅𝝉

Step 1 : Sketch 𝒖 𝝉 and 𝒖(𝒕 − 𝝉)


∗
Step 2 : Integration of 𝒖 𝝉 𝒖(𝒕 − 𝝉)
Case 1
𝒕 + 𝟏 < −𝟏 → 𝒕 < −𝟐 (No overlapping)

Case 2
∗
Step 2 : Integration of 𝒖 𝝉 𝒖(𝒕 − 𝝉)
Case 3

Case 4
∗
Step 2 : Integration of 𝒖 𝝉 𝒖(𝒕 − 𝝉)
Case 5

Case 6

(No overlapping)
Step 3 : Combine cases

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