Professional Documents
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Direction (1 – 5): In the given questions, two quantities are (a) Quantity I = Quantity II or no relation
given one as ‘Quantity I’ and another as ‘Quantity II’. You (b) Quantity I < Quantity II
have to determine the relationship between these two (c) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
quantities and choose the appropriate option. (d) Quantity I > Quantity II
(e) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
Q1. A and B invested in the ratio of 32 : 33 respectively in a
business and A and B invested for 11 months and 9 months Q5. An amount was lent at 25% p.a. C.I. compounding
respectively. B gets Rs 2500 less profit than A at the end of annually and difference between interest accrued for first
business. year and second year is Rs. 750.
Quantity I – profit share of B. Quantity I – Find the amount lent.
Quantity II – 15000 Rs. Quantity II – 12500 Rs.
(a) Quantity I = Quantity II or no relation
(a) Quantity I > Quantity II
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II
(c) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
(c) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
(d) Quantity I > Quantity II
(d) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
(e) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
(e) Quantity I = Quantity II or no relation
Direction (6 – 10): The following table shows the total
Q2. Veer sold an apple at Rs. 48 which costs him Rs. ‘x’ and he number of customers visited in five different branches (A, B,
𝑥
gained 2 % in this transaction. C, D & E) of two different banks (PNB & BOB) and percentage
Quantity I – find value of (x + 20) Rs. of female customers visited out of total customers visited in
Quantity II – 60 Rs. these 5 branches of these 2 banks. Read the data carefully and
(a) Quantity I = Quantity II or no relation answer the questions. Some data are missing in the table. You
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II have to calculate that data according to the information given
(c) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II in the questions.
Branches Total Percentage Total Percentage
(d) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
customers of female customers of female
(e) Quantity I > Quantity II visited in costumers visited in costumers
PNB visited in BOB visited in
Q3. X women together can do a work in (X – 28) days, while PNB BOB
(X + 12) women together can do the same work in (X – 32) A 900 32% ___ 44%
days. B 520 45% 500 24%
3
Quantity I – 𝑋 women together can do the same work in how C ___ 38% ___ 60%
4
D 1120 ___ 1584 25%
many days?
E 440 35% 700 ___
Quantity II – 24 days
(a) Quantity I = Quantity II or no relation
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II
(c) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
(d) Quantity I > Quantity II
(e) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
Q4. Train P and Q are running at the speed of ‘S’ km/hr and
(S + 36) km/hr respectively. When both trains running in the
63
same direction, crosses each other in seconds, while when
2
both trains running in the opposite direction, crosses each
other in 9 seconds.
Quantity I – Sum of speed of both trains (in km/hr).
Quantity II – 126 km/hr
Q8. If the number of female customers visited in branch A of Q14. 1284, ?, 1276, 1332, 1268, 1324
BOB are four less than double of the number of female (a) 1352
(b) 1346
costumers visited in branch A of PNB, then find the total
(c) 1348
number of customers visited to branch A of BOB.
(d) 1340
(a) 1250 (e) 1342
(b) 1300
(c) 1400 Q15. 1600, ?, 2000, 6000, 3000, 3000
(d) 1350 (a) 8400
(e) 1200 (b) 9000
(c) 8000
Q9. If number of female customers visited in branch F of BOB (d) 6400
2
are 14 7 % less than number of female customers visited in (e) 3200
branch E of same bank, while total number of customers
Q16. Profit share of Anurag is Rs. 2400 out of the total profit
visited to branch F of BOB is 800 , then find the percentage of of Rs. 3600 and he had invested Rs.3200 more amount than
female costumers out of total customers visited in branch F of Bhavya for 8 months. Bhavya invested her amount for the
BOB? whole year. Find the amount invested by Anurag?
(a)25.5% (a) 4000 Rs.
(b) 26.5% (b) 6000 Rs.
(c) 27.5% (c) 1600 Rs.
(d) data inadequate (d) 2400 Rs.
(e) None of these (e) 4800 Rs.
Q10. Find the total number of female customers visited to Q17. Time taken by Ayush and Veer together to complete a
branch B of both the banks together? piece of work is equal to time taken by Charu to complete the
(a) 344 same work alone. Veer working alone can complete the same
work in 45 days and Charu’s efficiency is 225% of efficiency
(b) 384
of Veer. Find time taken by Ayush to complete the same work
(c) 374
alone.
(d) 354
(a) 24 days
(e) None of these (b) 36 days
(c) 18 days
Direction (11 – 15): What will come in the place of question (d) 12 days
(?) mark in following number series. (e) 30 days
Q49. A bag contains four green and seven yellow balls. If two Q55. 72% of ? + √784 = 282
balls are taken out from the bag, then find the probability of (a) 1150
at least one picked ball being green? (b) 1050
32
(a) 55 (c) 850
34 (d) 950
(b) 55
(e) 750
28
(c) 55
36
(d) 55 Direction (56 – 60): Line graph given below shows the total
38
number of ‘COVID–19’ cases registered in AIIMS Delhi in five
(e) 55 different days and the number of females ‘COVID-19’ cases out
of total registered cases in these five days. Read the data
Q50. Bhanu is 20% less efficient than Govind and Govind carefully and answer the questions.
completes a work in 72 days. If Chintu alone can complete the
same work in 60 days, they all three started working
alternatively starting with Govind and followed by Bhanu and
Chintu respectively, then find in how many days the work will
be completed?
(a) 20 days
(b) 30 days
(c) 36 days
(d) 72 days
(e) 64 days
Q93. Time taken by a boat to cover 96 km in downstream is Q97. Average number of girls in the school in 2015, 2016 &
25% less than the time taken by the same boat to cover same 2017 are how much more or less than total number of
distance in upstream. If boat covers 36 km in upstream in 1.5 students in the school in 2015?
hours, then find speed of boat in still water. (a) 458
(a) 20 km/hr. (b) 576
(b) 24 km/hr. (c) 624
(c) 30 km/hr. (d) 496
(d) 32 km/hr. (e) 518
(e) 28 km/hr.
Q98. If in 2020, total number of students in the school are
Q94. Age of Akash one year hence will be half of the present 25% more than the total number of students in the school in
age of Ayush and present age of Akash is 25% less than the 2017 and number of boys in the school in 2020 are 50% more
present age of Adarsh. If Adarsh is eighteen years younger than number of boys in the school in 2016, then find number
than Ayush, then find age of Akash six years ago? of girls in the school in 2020.
(a) 15 years (a) 3360
(b) 25 years (b) 2560
(c) 20 years (c) 3560
(d) 18 years (d) 2460
(e) 12 years (e) 2960
Q95. In how many ways the letters of the word “RIHANNA” Q99. Find the ratio of total number of girls in the school in
can be arranged, such that consonant always comes together? 2016 & 2019 together to total number of boys in the school in
2014 & 2018 together respectively.
(a) 576 ways
(a) 20:21
(b) 1260 ways
(b) 2:3
(c) 288 ways
(c) 3:2
(d) 144 ways
(d) 21:20
(e) 5040 ways
(e) None of the above.
Directions (101-105): Read the passage given below and Directions (106-110): Solve the given quadratic equations
answer the following questions. and mark the correct option based on your answer.
(a) x > y
Three products are available on a shop – Pastry, Patty & Cake.
(b) x ≥ y
Ratio of number of people who bought only Cake, only Pastry
(c) x < y
& only Patty is 5:8:4 respectively. People who bought both
(d) x ≤ y
Cake and Pastry but not Patty are 50% of people who bought
(e) x = y or no relation can be established between x and y.
both Pastry and Patty but not Cake. People who bought both
Cake and Patty but not Pastry are 50% more than people who
Q106. I.x² + x – 12 = 0
bought both Cake and Pastry but not Patty. People who II. y² + 2y-15 = 0
bought all three products together are 10% of people who
bought only Cake. Total number of people who bought Cake is Q107. I. 6x² – 5x + 1 = 0
800 and total number of people who bought Patty is 800. II. 3y² + 8y = 3
Q101. Find total number of people who bought both Cake and Q108. I. 12x² – 7x + 1 = 0
Pastry. II. 6y² – 5y + 1 = 0
(a) 100
(b) 150 Q109. I. x² + 7x + 10 = 0
(c) 120 II. 2y² + 5y + 2 = 0
(d) 90
(e) 80 Q110. I. x² – 2x = 15
II. y² + 5y + 4 = 0
Q102. People who bought both Pastry and Patty but not Cake
are what percent of people who bought only Cake? Q111. Average of four numbers is 64. If 3 is added to first
(a) 50% number, multiplied to second, subtracted from the third and
(b) 30% divided to last one then all the values are same. Find the
(c) 20% difference between 2nd highest and the smallest number?
(d) 40% (a) 45
(e) 60% (b) 35
(c) 42
(d) 39
Q103. Find total number of people who bought only Pastry
(e) 32
are how much more than number of people who bought both
Cake and Patty but not Pastry.
(a) 650
(b) 670
(c) 750
(d) 720
(e) 690
2
(c) 5
3
(d) 5
(e) None of these
Note:
Q113. 3 years ago, ratio of age of A and B is 3:1. If the present (i) Total number of students who have appeared in exam from
1
age of B is 37 % of the present age of A then what is the section A & B is 200 & 150 respectively
2
(ii) Marks obtained less than 35% will be considered as failed.
difference between their present ages (in years)?
(a) 25
Q116. Find the difference between number of students failed
(b) 30
in both the sections?
(c) 35
(a) 30
(d) 40
(b) 25
(e) 45
(c) 28
(d) 35
Q114. A, B and C started a business by investing in the ratio
(e) 40
of 3 : 4 : 5. After 3 months, A withdrew an amount which is
1
equal to 8 3 % of total amount invested by B and C together. If Q117. Find the total number of students in both the sections
A got Rs. 702 at end of year, then find the difference between who have scored at least 50% but not 60% or more?
profit share of B and C? (a) 60
(a) Rs. 280 (b) 75
(b) None of these (c) 50
(c) Rs. 320 (d) 80
(d) Rs. 240 (e) 70
(e) Rs. 300
Q118. Number of students who have scored less than 60% in
Q115. Find the probability of 7 letters word that can be section A is what percent of students who have scored less
formed from the letters of the word ‘CASTING’ so that vowels than 80% in section B?
always come together. 1
(a) 91 9 %
2
(a) 7 1
(b) 93 3 %
(b) 42
19
(c) 80%
1
(d) 77 %
4 2
(c) 8
15 (e) 88 %
9
10
(d) 21
Q119. Students who have scored 35% or more but less than
5
(e) 80% are what percent of total students in both the sections?
14
2
(a) 697 %
Directions (116-120): Study the charts given below and (b) 70%
answer the following questions. 3
(c) 71 %
7
The given bar chart shows percentage of students in two 1
sections A & B who have scored different range of marks in an (d) 733%
5
exam. (e) 757 %
Q136. Anurag can complete a piece of work in 280 days and Q141. 987, 987, 980, 972, 909, ?
1
Rohit is 33 % more efficient than Anurag. Anurag and Veer (a) 875
3 (b) 890
together can complete the same piece of work in 180 days. If (c) 885
all three-start working together, then find in how many days (d) 895
the work will be completed? (e) 880
2 (c) 4 km/hr
Q146. A shopkeeper earns profit of 163 % after selling a book (d) 5 km/hr
at 12.5% discount on the printed price. Then, find the ratio of 3
(e) 4 8 km/hr
the cost price & printed price of the book?
(a) 1 : 2
(b) 2 : 3 Direction (151 −𝟏𝟓𝟓): Line graph given below shows
(c) 3 : 4 percentage of students who like PUBG in five different
(d) 4 : 5 colleges and table shows difference between students who
(e) 5 : 6 like PUBG and ‘Counter strike’ in these five colleges. Each of
the students in these colleges likes only one of these two
Q147. A container contains two liquids A and B in the ratio 8 games. Read the data carefully and answer the question.
: 5 .When 13 liters of mixture is drawn off and is completely
NOTE-: Students in each college either like PUBG or
replaced with liquid B, then the ratio of A and B in the
Counter Strike
container becomes 1 : 1. How many liter of liquid A was in the
container initially ?
(a) 128/3 liter
(b) 117 liter
(c) 134/3 liter
(d) 121/3 liter
(e) 130 liter
Q159. I. 4x + 2y = 4
Q152. Total students who like ‘Counter strike’ in Q are what
II. 3x + 5y = 3
percent less than total students who like same game in R?
13
(a) 23 18 % Q160. I. 6x² + x- 15 =0
11
(b) 23 18 % II. 4y² - 24y + 35 = 0
11
(c) 25 18 %
Direction (161 − 𝟏𝟔𝟓): Pie chart shows income distribution
11
(d) 27 18 % of four earning member of a family out of total family income
(e) None of these in the year 2016. Read the data carefully and answer the
questions.
Q153. Find average number of students in R, S & T?
(a) 2800
(b) 3200
(c) 3600
(d) 3000 10%
(e) 3400 25%
A
(d) 30 1
(e) 8 3 %
(e) 36
Q190. A pipe can fill a tank in 36 minutes & minutes & other
Q185. 9, 5, 7, 22, 120, ?
pipes can fill it in 48 minutes, but a third Pipe can empty it in
(a) 1100
18 minutes. The first two pipes are kept open for 16 minutes
(b) 1088
in the beginning then the third Pipe is also opened. In what
(c) 890
time is the cistern emptied?
(d) 1050
(a) 120 min
(e) 1000
(b) 80 min
(c) 96 min
Q186. Two cards are drawn at random from a pack of 52 (d) 112 min
cards, then find the probability of getting one red face card (e) 144 min
and one black ace?
1
(a) Directions (191-195): Line chart given below gives
221
(b) 221
2 information about total no. of students (in ’00) applied for
76 various exams in a city and percentage of students who
(c) 221 passed exam out of total appeared students.
91
(d) 221
5
(e) 221
ATQ – ATQ –
5𝑃 𝑃
(32 – 27) unit = 2500 − = 750
16 4
1unit = 500 Rs. P = 750 × 16 = 12000 𝑅𝑠.
Quantity I – Profit share of B = 27 × 500 = 13500 𝑅𝑠. Quantity I – 12000 𝑅𝑠.
Quantity II – 15000 Rs. Quantity II – 12500 Rs.
So, Quantity I < Quantity II So, Quantity I < Quantity II
Sol. Pattern of series – Sol. Probability of two balls selected being pink = (5+𝑁)2𝐶
2
× 0.5 + 0.5, × 1 + 1, × 1.5 + 1.5, × 2 + 2, × 𝑁(𝑁–1) 2
(𝑁+5)(𝑁+4)
=9
2.5 + 2.5
9𝑁 – 9𝑁 = 2𝑁 2 + 18𝑁 + 40
2
So, ? = 17 × 0.5 + 0.5 = 9
7𝑁 2 – 27𝑁 – 40 = 0
7𝑁 2 – 35𝑁 + 8𝑁 – 40 = 0
S14. Ans.(d)
Sol. Pattern of series – 7𝑁(𝑁– 5) + 8(𝑁– 5) = 0
–8
+ 56, − 64, +56, − 64, +56 𝑁= ,5
7
So, ? = 1284 + 56 = 1340 As number of balls can’t be in negative. So, N =5
5 3 8 4
Required probability = 10 + 10 = 10 = 5
S15. Ans.(c)
Sol. Pattern of series –
S20. Ans.(a);
× 5, ÷ 4, × 3, ÷ 2, ×1
Sol. Ratio of monthly expense to saving of Veer initially =
So, ? = 1600 × 5 = 8000
100% : 60% = 5 : 3
So monthly Income of Veer initially = (5 + 3) unit = 8 units
S16. Ans.(e) 5
Sol. Profit sharing ratio (Anurag: Bhavya) = 2400 : 1200 Increased monthly income of Veer = 8 × 4 = 10 units
= 2: 1 Expense is increased by 60%
ATQ, 8
Increased monthly expense of Veer =5 × 5 = 8 units
Let us assume that Bhavya invested Rs. P and Anurag invested
New saving = (10 – 8) units = 2 units
Rs (P + 3200)
(3200+P)× 8 2
Difference between initial and new saving = (3 – 2) units = 1
ATQ, =1 unit
P×12
25600 + 8P = 24P 1 unit = Rs. 7000
P = Rs 1600 So, initial income of Veer = 8 unit units = Rs. 56000
Amount invested by Anurag = 3200 + 1600 = Rs 4800
S21. Ans.(c)
S17. Ans.(b) Sol. Total diesel cars serviced in P = 9600 × 100 = 7200
75
⇒y>x
40)
25
S67. Ans.(a) Amount received by Shivam = (𝑋 × 100 + 5) = 𝑅𝑠. (0.25𝑋 + 5)
Sol. I. 2x² - 9x + 10 = 0 And, amount received by Prashant = (𝑋 ×
32
) = 𝑅𝑠. 0.32𝑋
100
⇒ 2x² - 5x – 4x + 10 = 0 ATQ,
⇒ (2x - 5) (x – 2) = 0 0.4𝑋 + 40 + 0.25𝑋 + 5 + 0.32𝑋 = 𝑋
⇒ x = 2.5, 2 𝑋 = 1500 Rs.
II. 3y² - 7y + 4 = 0 Hence, amount received by Shivam = (0.25𝑋 + 5) = Rs.380
⇒ 3y² - 3y – 4y + 4 = 0
⇒ (3y - 4) (y - 1) = 0 S72. Ans.(b)
4
⇒y= ,1 Sol. Let efficiency of a man & a woman be m units/day & w
3
x>y units/day respectively.
ATQ,
S68. Ans.(b) 14 × 𝑚 × 18 = 21 × 𝑤 × 20
𝑚 5
Sol. I. x² + 11x + 24 = 0 =
𝑤 3
⇒ x² + 8x + 3x + 24 = 0 Let m & w be 5a & 3a respectively.
⇒ (x + 8) (x + 3) = 0 Hence, total work = 14 × 5𝑎 × 18
⇒ 𝑥 = −8 , −3 = 1260a units
II. 4y² + 13y + 10 = 0 80
So, efficiency of a child = 100 × 5𝑎
⇒ 4y² + 8y + 5y + 10 = 0
⇒ (y + 2) (4y + 5) = 0 = 4a units/day
1260𝑎
⇒ 𝑦 = −2, −
5 Hence, required time = 4𝑎×15
4
x<y = 21 days
S73. Ans.(d)
S69. Ans.(d)
Sol. Profit sharing ratio of Aman, Asif and Shivam =
Sol. I. 2𝑥 2 + 13𝑥 + 21 = 0
(6,000 × 12): (8,000 × (𝑡 + 1)): (9,000 × 𝑡)
⇒ 2𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 6𝑥 + 21 = 0
⇒ 𝑥(2𝑥 + 7) + 3(2𝑥 + 7) = 0 = 72: (8𝑡 + 8): 9𝑡
⇒ (𝑥 + 3)(2𝑥 + 7) = 0 ATQ,
72 10,000
⇒ 𝑥 = −3, − 2
7
80+17𝑡
= 30,000
II. 𝑦 2 + 6𝑦 + 9 = 0 𝑡=8
⇒ 𝑦 2 + 3𝑦 + 3𝑦 + 9 = 0 S74. Ans. (d)
⇒ 𝑦(𝑦 + 3) + 3(𝑦 + 3) = 0 Sol. ATQ,
10 20 15
⇒ (𝑦 + 3)(𝑦 + 3) = 0 (𝑋 × (1 + ) × (1 + ) × (1 + )) − 𝑋 = 31,080
100 100 100
⇒ 𝑦 = −3 11 6 23
∴𝑦≥𝑥 X × 10 × 5 × 20 − 𝑋 = 31,080
𝑋 = 60,000 Rs.
S70. Ans.(e)
Sol. I. 3x² - x – 2 = 0 S75. Ans.(b)
3x² - 3x + 2x – 2 = 0 Sol. Let the cost price of articles A & B be Rs.100x & Rs.150x
⇒ (x – 1) (3x + 2) = 0 respectively.
124
2 Now, selling price of article A = 100𝑥 × = Rs.124x
⇒ 𝑥 = 1, − 100
3 And, selling price of article B = 150𝑥 × 100
88
II. 4y² - 2y – 2 = 0
⇒ 4y² - 4y + 2y – 2 =0 = Rs.132x
⇒ (y – 1) (4y + 2) = 0 ATQ,
1 (124𝑥 + 132𝑥) − (100𝑥 + 150𝑥) = 300 Rs.
⇒ 𝑦 = 1, −
2 𝑥 = 50 Rs.
No relation Required difference = 132𝑥 − 124𝑥= 8x = Rs.400
125 84 40
Selling price of book E = × 8,000 × = Rs.8,400 𝑏 = 600 meters
100 100
Required profit % =
(10,500+8,400)−(7,500+8,000)
× 100 So, Quantity I < Quantity II.
(7,500+8,000)
3,400
= 15,500 × 100 = 21.94% S82. Ans.(c)
= 22% (approx.) Sol. Let efficiency of a woman and a child be w units/day and
c units/day respectively.
S78. Ans.(d) Now, time taken by 43 children working together to complete
Sol. Let selling price of book B be Rs.x 100% of the same work = 3 ×
100
150 50
And, marked price of book B = 6,000 × 100 = Rs.9,000 = 6 days
ATQ, ATQ,
𝑥−6,000 9,000−𝑥
× 100 = × 100 (6 × 𝑤 + 10 × 𝑐) × 15 = 43 × 𝑐 × 6
6,000 9,000
𝑤 6
𝑥 = 7,200 Rs. 𝑐
=5
Let w & c be 6a & 5a respectively.
S79. Ans.(b) Total work = 43 × 5𝑎 × 6
Sol. Total profit earned by shopkeeper on selling books A & F = 1290a units
26
together = × (7,500 + 2,500)
100
Quantity I:
1290𝑎
= Rs.2,600 Required time = 12×6𝑎
Total profit earned by shopkeeper on selling book F = 11
180 80
= 17 12 days
( × 2,500 × ) − 2,500
100 100 Quantity II:
= Rs.1,100 Required time = (5×6𝑎+14×5𝑎)
1290𝑎
= Rs.10,500
10,500−9,000 2
S83. Ans.(c)
Required % = × 100 = 14 % Sol. Quantity I:
10,500 7
ATQ,
S80. Ans..(e) 𝑃×16×6
= 34,560
100
Sol. Let discount % allowed by shopkeeper on book B be x%.
𝑃 = 36,000 Rs.
So, discount % allowed by shopkeeper on book D = x%
150
Quantity II:
Now, marked price of book B = (6,000 × 100) ATQ,
= Rs.9,000 20 2
160
24,000 × (1 + 100) = 𝑇
And, marked price of book D = (4,000 × 100)
𝑇 = 34,560 Rs.
= Rs.6,400 So, Quantity I > Quantity II.
ATQ,
100−𝑥
(9,000 + 6,400) × = 2,320 + 6,000 + 4,000 S84. Ans.(e)
100
15,400 − 154𝑥 = 12,320 Sol. Profit sharing ratio of Golu and Himanshu = (𝑋 ×
154𝑥 = 3,080 9): ((𝑋 + 2,000) × 6)
𝑥 = 20 = 3𝑋: (2𝑋 + 4,000)
15 ÷ 5 = 3 𝑦 = 4 km/hr
3 ÷ 4 = 0.75 So, speed of boat in still water = x = 7y = 28 km/hr.
S97 Ans.(b)
Sol. Average number of girls in the school in 2015, 2016 &
2017
1 56 40 60
= 3 × ((3200 × 100) + (5600 × 100) + (6400 × 100))
1
= 3 × (1792 + 2240 + 3840)
= 2624
Required difference = 3200 − 2624 = 576
S98. Ans.(e)
Sol. Total number of students in the school in 2020 =
125 ATQ,
× 6400 50𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 10𝑦 + 15𝑦 = 800
100
= 8,000 11𝑥 + 5𝑦 = 160 …(i)
150
And, number of boys in the school in 2020 = 100
× 5600 × And,
100−40
= 5040 40𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 15𝑦 + 20𝑦 = 800
100 9𝑥 + 7𝑦 = 160 …(ii)
Hence, number of girls in the school in 2020 = 8000 − 5040
On solving (i) & (ii):
= 2960
𝑥 = 10, 𝑦 = 10
S99. Ans.(a)
Sol. Number of girls in the school in 2016 & 2019 together =
40 60
(5600 × ) + (1600 × )
100 100
= 2240 + 960
= 3200
Number of boys in the school in 2014 & 2018 together =
100−48 100−36
(4000 × ) + (2000 × )
100 100
= 2080 + 1280
= 3360
3200
Required ratio =
3360
= 20:21
S107. Ans.(b)
Sol. I. 6x² – 2x – 3x + 1 = 0
(2x – 1) (3x – 1) = 0
1 1
x = 2,3
II. 3y² + 9y – y – 3 = 0 2
Part of mixture replaced is 3
3y (y + 3) – 1 (y + 3) = 0
(3y – 1) (y + 3) = 0
y =– 3, 3
1 S113. Ans.(b)
Sol. Let the present age of A be 8x years
⇒x≥y
Then present age of B=3x years
ATQ
S108. Ans.(d) 8𝑥−3 3
=1
Sol. I. 12x² – 3x – 4x + 1 = 0 3𝑥−3
(3x – 1) (4x – 1) = 0 𝑥=6
1 1
x = 3,4 Required difference = 8 × 6 − 3 × 6 = 30 𝑦𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑠
II. 6y² – 2y – 3y + 1 = 0
(2y – 1) (3y – 1) = 0
1 1
𝑦 = 2,3
⇒y≥x
S109. Ans.(d)
Sol. I. x² + 2x + 5x + 10 = 0
(x + 2) (x + 5) = 0
x = –2, –5
II. 2y² + 4y + y + 2 = 0
(y + 2) (2y + 1) = 0
1
y=− ,–2
2
⇒x≤y
S122. Ans.(e)
= 117: 192: 240 Sol. Wrong number is 366
Let profit share of A, B and C be 117y, 192y and 240y
117y= 702
y=6
Required difference= 48y = Rs 288
S123. Ans.(b)
S115. Ans.(a) Sol. Wrong number is 361
Sol. In the word CASTING, there are two vowels (A, I) and five
consonants (C, S, T, N, G).
6!×2! 2
So, required probability = 7!
=7
S117. Ans.(a)
55 40 60
Sol. Required total = (200 × 100 − 200 × 100) + (150 × 100 −
S125. Ans.(e)
150 × 40
) Sol. Wrong number is 161
100
= (110 – 80) + (90 – 60) = 60 292 – 13 = 291
291 + 22 = 295
S118. Ans.(e) 295 – 33 = 268
Sol. Number of Students who have scored less than 60% in 268 + 42 = 284
284 – 53 = 159
section A
60 159 + 62 = 195
= 200 × 100 = 120
Number of students who have scored less than 80% in section Solutions (126-130):
90
B = 150 × 100 = 135 Schools Class VI Class VII Class VIII
120
Required% = 135 × 100 = 88 9 %
8 A 60 20 20
B 40 40 20
C 40 20 40
S119. Ans.(c)
65 × 200
( )+(
80 D 20 60 20
×150)
Sol. Required% = 100 100
× 100 E 20 40 40
(200 + 150)
130 + 120 3 F 0 40 60
= × 100 = 71 %
350 7
S126. Ans.(e)
S120. Ans.(a) Sol. Total number of students in school D = 40 + 20 + 40 = 100
Sol. Total failed students in section A Total number of students in school F = 0 + 60 + 40 = 100
20 1
= × 200 + 80 × = 60 100
Required percentage = 100 × 100 = 100%
100 4
Total failed students in section B
10 1
= 150 × 100 + 70 × 7 = 25 S127. Ans.(e)
Required total = 85 Sol. required difference = (60 + 40 + 40)– (20 + 40 + 20) = 60
Required percentage =
3500 −3000 2
× 100 = 16 3 % ∴y>x
3000
S161. Ans.(a)
S156. Ans.(b)
Sol. Let total income = 100x
Sol. I. 6x² + 17x + 5 = 0
ATQ –
6x² + 2x + 15x + 5 = 0 25 20 30 40
2x (3x + 1) +5 (3x + 1) = 0 100x × ( × + × ) = 40800
100 100 100 100
5 1 17x = 40800
∴ 𝑥 = − 𝑜𝑟 −
2 3 x = 2400
II. 2y² + 21y + 49 = 0 Income of C = 240000 ×
30
= 72000 𝑅𝑠.
100
2y² + 14y + 7y + 49 = 0
2y (y + 7) +7(y + 7) = 0
7
S162. Ans.(b)
𝑦 = −7, − 2 Sol. Let total income in 2016 = 100n
⇒x>y Total income of B & D in the year 2016 = 100n × (100 + 100 ) =
35 10
45𝑛
S157. Ans.(a) 35 120
Sol. I. x² - 8x + 15 = 0 Total income of B & D in the year 2017 = 100n × (100 × 100 +
x² - 5x – 3x + 15 = 0 10 140
× 100) = 56n
100
x(x - 5) – 3 (x - 5) = 0 45𝑛
Required ratio = 56𝑛 = 45 ∶ 56
∴ x = 3 or 5
S171. Ans.(d)
S164. Ans.(b) Sol. Let total book = 100x
Sol. Let total income = 100x ATQ
ATQ – 𝑆. 𝑃 𝑜𝑓 40% 𝑏𝑜𝑜𝑘𝑠 = 𝐶. 𝑃 𝑜𝑓 80% 𝑏𝑜𝑜𝑘𝑠
25x – 10𝑥 = 30000 𝑆.𝑃
=1
2
𝐶.𝑃
x = 2000
35 140 30 120
Let C.P and S.P of a book be a and 2a respectively.
Required difference = 200000 ( × − × )= Then profit percent on selling 40% books =
2𝑎−𝑎
× 100 =
100 100 100 100
𝑎
26000 𝑅𝑠. 100%
150
S.P for 70% of remaining books = 𝑎 × = 1.5𝑎
S165. Ans.(c) 70
100
Sol. Let total income = 100x Total S.P = 40𝑥 × 2𝑎 + 100 × 60𝑥 × 1.5𝑎 = 143𝑎𝑥
143𝑎𝑥−100𝑎𝑥
Total income of A & D = 35x Actual profit % = × 100 = 43%
100𝑎𝑥
35𝑥
Required angle = 100𝑥 × 360 = 126°
S172. Ans.(b)
S166. Ans.(b) Sol. Let efficiency of Shubham and Harvinder be S & H
? 19 30 respectively.
Sol. 100 × 225 + 100 × 700 = 256 − 100 × 290
ATQ
?
× 225 = 169 − 133 5𝑆 + 9𝐻 = 12𝐻 + 3𝑆
100
? 2𝑆 = 3𝐻
× 225 = 36 𝑆 3
100
3600 =2
?= 𝐻
225 Let S & H be 3a & 2a respectively.
? = 16 So, total work = 5 × 3𝑎 + 9 × 2𝑎 = 33𝑎
Time taken by Harvinder to complete the work while working
S167. Ans.(d) alone =
33𝑎 1
= 16 𝑑𝑎𝑦𝑠
60 2𝑎 2
Sol. ?3 + 324 = 100 × 900
?3 = 540 – 324 S173. Ans.(e)
?3 = 216 Sol. Total Capital,
?3 = (6)3 A + B + C = Rs. 11800 - (i)
?=6 A = B + 2000 - (ii)
A = C – 3000 - (iii)
S168. Ans.(a) So, From (i), (ii) and (iii)
87 ×8 8 A + A – 2000 + A + 3000 =11800
Sol. ?
+ 100 × 1150 = 324 10800
87 ×8 A= = 3600
= 324 − 92 3
? So, share of A, B and C in investment is Rs. 3600, Rs. 1600 &
696
?= Rs. 6600 respectively.
232
?=3 Now, Ratio of profit of A, B and C = 3600 : 1600 : 6600
= 18 : 8 : 33
S169. Ans.(c) As, 59 units = 35400
2? 1 Unit = 600
Sol. × 500 + 36 = 196 ∴ Profit of B = 600 × 8 = Rs. 4800
100
2?
100
× 500 = 160
S174. Ans.(a)
2? = 32
Sol. Total Possible outcome = 2³ = 8
2? = (2)5
Possible outcome = 4 (HHH, THH, HHT, HTH)
?=5 4 1
Required Probability = =
8 2
S186. Ans.(b)
S177. Ans.(d) 6𝐶 × 2𝐶
Sol. Required probability = 1 1
Sol. Number of items which are not rejected by customer to 52𝐶
2
75 6× 2
company P = 900 × 100 = 675 = 52 × 51
1× 2
Items which were rejected by costumer to company Q and R 6× 2 2
20 15
= 26 × = 221
51
together = 1200 × 100 + 700 × 100
= 240 + 105 = 345 S187. Ans.(d)
675 − 345
Required Percentage = × 100 Sol. Let side of square be ‘x’ & side of equilateral triangle be
345
15 ‘y’ .
= 9523 % more
ATQ,
√3
x= × 𝑦 [given]
S178. Ans.(c) 2
2𝑥
800 ×
60
y=
Sol. Required ratio = 15
100
30
√3
700 × +1650× √3
100 100 𝑦² √3 2𝑥 2 1
480 480 Required ratio = 4
= ×( ) ×
= = =4:5 𝑥² 4 √3 𝑥²
105 + 495 600
√3 4𝑥 2 1
= × ×
4 3 𝑥2
S179. Ans.(b) = 1 : √3
20
1200 ×
Sol. Required Percentage = 100
40 × 100 = 75%
800 ×
100 S188. Ans.(c)
Sol. Let amount invested by Deepak at C.I. be ‘Rs.x’.
S180. Ans.(e) So, amount invested by Deepak at S.I. = Rs (47000 – x)
Sol. Required difference = 1650 × 100 – 700 × 100
70 85
Now,
Equivalent rate of interest of 15% C.I. for 2 years = 15 + 15 +
= 1155 – 595 = 560 15 × 15
= 32 .25%
100
S181. Ans.(a) ATQ,
(47000 – 𝑥 )× 2 × 12
Sol. Series is 𝑥 × 32.25
– = 532.5
100 100
×5–2, ×4–3, ×3–4, ×2–5, ×1–6 32.25x + 24x = 1181250
⇒ 1001 × 1 – 6 = 995 x = 21000 Rs.