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1. At 8.0 MPa and 485C steam enters the turbine and expands to 1400kPaa. At this point, the steam is withdrawn and passes through a reheater. It re-enters the turbine at 1.3MPa and 720C. Expansion now occurs to the condenser pressure of 0.006 MPa. If the cycle uses 1kg of steam, determine the a) Heat absorbed, b) Work net, c) Thermal efficiency, d) steam rate. r VB @MONT 2: B 1.4m, 5252 8 IM -OsAl4 xh tj ha 725053054 A = bmgz9 a2 8 eee @ Powe 3% Foam t,<429% hg=/[s153 (205.9) = 2S . \ = 340% 6, hy= 2 5&6. ll2\52, Se bIT0El = 9 CFs s GE): & Begnp, T. we STONE: B -0,0) 6 Mi he~ hye “hy Crane |) me to hy: [sia Sq = ODid he= yen "1h ,=33604 8 Ne 27 |5.9 She=7}.8044 mM, = 57 GO| =u Ves Ve «(Uy Ve) =| Koy) Grins ‘ool F AGL -d a, ha hs + We Were, (ER) b- (1, -hs) . Quote wer (saw - Gye 7 (33609 hy 55) We 0156 er he = [Sis +06) bbe iy - ~ha) i ; “16 (344.42 - 2959.25 54) > 159.5351, © = IDF asi 42428 471 ¢ kK) b SS Wet = Wr, + Wh, - Wp Weer = 479 566954 (443690 — 8 O4ly 4h, ~ ?(lyy> be) u/ _ = 1903. 84 Js (8x09 -Zequrwsj) 2 WW _ 4 c Whe _ 1903.4 p x T= 440. 56655 Wh HG Rae yr Wh, = (hs “he “ie ~ belimrag ~ 2526s 3g Sms V.4 445 op Wr = 144) scqrs vs 44.457 d) ri, = 22 Whe. ~_ Whe fre We fe ner - Vania > bog | 103.8432 Ky J). 8409 io Ex.2. A steam entering a turbine at 9.0 MPa and. 4Q0C undergoes a reheat cycle. If the turbine exhausts at 0.05 MPa, determine the a) Work net, b) Thermal efficiency, c) HEAT RATE. d) What is the thermal efficiency if it is an Ideal rankine cycle, and e) What is the percent improvment in engine heat rate of the reheat cycle from the Rankine cycle. Cy = 1A he =H. Ty, ~Te a = @POWTs: F-% 2 144400'C Shar 6.509 hh Ney 0.00) 03 T2054 2-3 2.3222 235 3 h 3242.3 h 3241-9 | 705256 =1.09|2 x Me aos] 5 3.0442 wen X= 0.4) UF Ghia): hoa OMT =5.DIR, spor Rares a 17.8 = 3242.3 he = bp 1=G. 285478, Ss= 3952750 <5, ‘ _— —_Lass yy eros: R25222N% Rye Pi=Stht hes 34 49 hy = 29). G73 hy=_2453.8064 ig en yp core a) Wh = We, ah —W he =), +We Mr= Us (Fe) = hy -he = 3) 4-8-2802, 933 =¢.00103 & ( oo -50}82 Ww, = 35. Goo 4 \b= 4.gs r= |, “he = 32 2.3- 2953.9 aD h, = 340454 F.2les5 wh, = 799.4331 h, = 349, t065 Weer = (044, e913k2 ———_ )) = Whee 13 Gyviker - ese ge) p= AE, 2208, 2582 Q,, = hr, Th, = Se. Quy =h.- he Ee= hi ~hy “ _ 5 2468.05 = 317. 9 340.49 a, = E.= ha-he 2356 = oS, 10.154 Sk = 260) 3 so) m— 1094. S813 C= 3208 2569 SR. = 3,728, Kae h,= BirRe \ Le S= 24 =n C1 7768 Da * Z[R2. 922 Oy, = Men hi—he - we y= 340.44 v ihe = Ike d Whey [A= ont | hy = 34iDEs 2) UR = dp ; Wi), ~ 2402 epse ee ) on hoe) ~ > Fe=h-hy = 2777 .3\ X die . 04D. 25 — F159 2569 [0740 6s2.5 = 0./5%¢ > | UKE

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