12 8.0 each question so as to make 16. False a * True or False ‘statements, question carries 1 mark. fs not an irrational number. A . fi88 B. /325 EVR D. L425 2. For the given factor tree, x + (August 20) 3x 5} [y] 2 : Aa p20 624 60 3. If HCF(57, 95) = 57m-95, 1H sree AS B2 C4 DS 4. The Ikrgest number which divides 56 and 90 leaving remainder 5 each time $5 antes A115 Bl then C.17 D.13 * Answer cach question by selecting the proper alternative from those given below the statement true. © Fill in the blanks so as to make each statement (ruc. * Answer by a number or a word or a sentence. All Uie questions are compulsory at the board examination paper. Answer cach question by selecting the proper alternative from those given beloy each question so as to make the statement true: [1 mark each] boa Veta eens eee Yd tate 5. The greatest 4 digit number divisibk by 97 Is « A.9894 B. 9975 G. From the factor tree given below, th value of x and y are . respectively c.9991 D. 9962 G49 and 958.55 and 495 95 and 33, D.33 and 495 7. For two positive integers a and b, i HF (a, b)=17 and LCM (a, b) = 595 then a xb A.10510 B.10,115 C. 10,155 D.3! », \16 NAVNEET 21 M.L.Q. SETS MATHEMATICS (BASIC & STANDARD): STD. 10 - The WCF of Ke 15 and 35 is (March 22) D.15 B.7 ©. 105 9. If HCF 117) = 65m — 117, (65, m= A.4 UB: ci D3 Ans.1. /225 2,24 3.2 4.17 5.9991 6.495 and 55 7.10,115 8.5 9.2 —_——_—______.- CHAPTER 2: POLYNOMIALS MI a@ and f are the zeroes of the Polynontial _p (x) = 3x? - 8x- 10, es at® then 4 ag 4 “3 2. For cubic polynomial P(x) = x3 _ 10x + 31x-30, the sum of the products of the zeroes taken two at a time = A681 B31 3.16 £.-30 D.30 the polynomial PX) = 5x? — 26x 4+ 2m—13 are reciprocal -0f each other, then m=. A6 B5 C9 D7 4. The signs of zeroes of polynomial 2? + 51x +308 are A. both positive C. both same the zeroes of B. both negative D. both opposite 5. A quadratic polynomial with —7 and -10 as the sum and the product of zeroes respectively is . : Ax? + 7x +10 B.x*-7x-10 C. x? + 7x-10 D. x? -7x +10 A quadratic polynomial with zeroes 5 and -9 4s .... A. a? + 4x 4 45 B, x? -4x-45 1 x? + 4x45 D. x? -4x +45 7.The = graph = of _—_— polynomial Pp (x) = 4x? + 20x + 25 Intersects the xcaxis at distinct point /s. AO Bl C3 D2 8. A quadratic polynomial with 4 and 4 as the sum and the product of zeroes respectively is A. x7 -4x-4 C.3x7 + 4x4 Bix? + 4x44 D.x?-4x4+4 9. If a, 6 and y are the zeroes of cubic polynomial ax® + bx? +.cx +d, then 1 a » A. D-F 10. If the product of the zeroes of the polynomial p (x) = ax*-6x-6 Is 4, then = veesssees 2 a 3 2 Ag BF c-3 v-2 11. The product of the zeroes of the polynomial p (x) = x?-3x +2 Is . - . (March 22) cl A2 Be D.-2 12. If @ and f are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial p (x) = ax? + bx +c, then a+pq (March 22) a-2 ef£ p-tNAVNEET 21 M.L.Q. SETS MATHEMATICS (BASIC & STANDARD): STD. 10 1 CHAPTER 3: PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO. VARIABLES: 1. a=x, b=y Is the solution of the pair of equations a-b=2 and a+b=4 what are the values of x and y? (August 20) Bx=1. y=3 D.x=3, y= Mox= 3. yat C.x=-3. y= 2. If the pair of equations 2x + 7y = 13 and 5x + ky = 32 has a unique solution, then .. holds good. Ak = 17.5 B.k= 15.7 C. ie #175 D.k # 15.7 3. The graphs of the equations 3x + Sy = 15 and .. are parallel lines. A.Sx+3y=30 B.6x+ 10, C.9x + 15y=45 — D. 12x =~20y If the graph of y=mx+5 is a line passing through point (2, 7), then m= a Al B3 C5 D7 5. The sum of the numerator and the denominator of a fraction ts 18. If 1 is added to both its numerator and denominator, the reduced form of the new fraction so obtained is 2. the original fraction ts .... ‘Then, u 5 13 BY «oF ve The line representing 4x + 3y = 24 intersects the x-axis at point, BS C.-2 D.3.5 . xP. The roots of the equation 27> = are \ A.t3 B.i2 C46 D.t4 SAR RA AA RAR AAA AAR AAA AAA AANA ARAN A.(3, 0) c.6, 0) B.(0. 4) D.(0, 8) 7. The solution of the pair of «quations E+4e2 and ax-by = is Fee dnb Beene yond xJa.y=-b Dx=-a. y=d 8. x ='4, y=5 is one of the solutions of the equation A. 5x + 4y = 20 ©. 2x + By = 23 9. If 33x + 27y then x- Al BS B. ax + 2y D. 3x + 2y = 147 and 27x + 33y = 153, 23 c. D.-6 10, The pair of equations 3x + 4y = 12 and 6x+8y=24 has . A.one C.no < solution /s. B. two D. infinitely many 11. The pair of equations 2x + 3y=5 and 4x4 6y-10=0 has solution /s. (March 22) A. infinitely many B,a unique C.no D. None of the giver 12. The coordinates of the point © intersection of the line representih 3x-2y=6 and the y-axis are... A.(2, 0) B.(0, -3) c.2, 0 D.(0, 3) 6.46, 0) 7.x=a. U (ely many 12. “infinitely: many 12. (0, -3) ~ Seana 3.1f x=1 1s a common roo} equations ax* + ax-% ' 2? 4+x+b=0, then ab 2 A.-3 B.-6 c.6 bs——————E———==7o~ 18 NAVNEET 21 M.L.Q. SETS MATHEMATICS (BASIC & STANDARD): STD. 10 4. The immant of the equation 4x47 =0 IS... A112 B.-12 C44 D.-44 5. The roots of the equation ¥2x2 + 14 =8 are A.t8 BtS C5 D8 6. If the equation 8x* + mx +3=0 has real equal roots, then m=. A. £6 V6 B.+3V6 C246 D.+6v3 7.1 the discriminant of the equation 3x? —4x-Ke= 0 is 112, then k= A.-8 BB C32 p,-32 If @ and PB are the roots of the equation 3x? + (2k + 1)x-(k +5) =0. and a+ f=a-f, then k= A2 B38 C4 D5 Ans. 1.3 2.42 3.-3 4.-12 6.45 ‘11. b? = 4ae 12.44/15 Lif 2k+1, consecutive 13 and 5-3 are three of an AP then terms k=... os (March 20) A9 BH C17 D.13 2. The 10th term of the AP V3, Vi2, V27 0 AS oon A. ¥363 BB. (243 S& (300 v. ¥342 3. For an AP with common difference 8, 430 ~ 42: . . A.8 B.-8 e740 D.-40 4. For a given AP a, = 8n +3. Then, the 20th term of that AP is .. . A.155 B. 149 163° D. 157 - The sum of first _n terms of the AP kK. Sk, 5 . . (k#0) Acnk B(Qk-Vk Cnt Dk BD. nk GM S,)=2+4+..42n and Sg=14+3 to 4 (2n-1), then S) Sy = 5. By 2 aay, or Datl 3 ; | | 9. The roots of the equation 6x? -5x-1 are .. Al, --g cn -$ D-1 -d 10. If & is one of the roots of the equation 10x?-29x + k= 0, then k eee 4.25 B.-25 C.-10 D.10 11. The formula to find the discriminant, of a quadratic equation is D i (March 22)! B. b?-4ac D.c?-4ab i A. b? + dac C.b-ac 12. If the equation 12x? + rx +5 =0 has: real equal roots, then m | A. £8/15 B. £2/15 | c. £4/15 D. + 10/15 } i 6.+4/6 7.8. 8.4 7. For a given AR a=4 and d=7. Then, the sum of its first 10 terms Is .. A.350 B.355 C.74 B67 8.1 5+7+9+..up to n terms = 437, then n= A.19 B20 C.21 D.22 9. For. an AR if S,=7n?+10n, then ay : A. 7n +10 B.l4n+3 C.10n +7 D.14n +17 10, The ratio of the sum of first n terms of two APs is 3n+5:4n+3. Then, the ratio of the 8th terms of those APs Is B. 29:35 D.56:71 The formula to find the nth term of an AP is a, w+ (March 22) (Kat(n-l)d . Ba-(n-1d C.at(n+1)d — D.None of the given 41.NAVNEET 21 M.L.Q, SETS MATHEMATICS (BASIC & STANDARD): STD. 10 12. The 10th term of the AP /2. /8. /i8.... is A. 162 48/200 c. 242. (288 Ans. 1.4 2. /300 3.40 4.163 5.n’k 6.%*1 7.355 8.19 9. 14n+3 10.50: 63 11a +(n-1)d 12. (200 = CHAPTER 6: TRIANGLES 1. The lengths of diagonals of a rhombus are 16cm and 30cm. Then. the 5. \ABC~ APQR. The perimeter SABC is 50cm and the perimeter perimeter of the’ rhombus 1s .. APQR Is 400m. AC - 220m, the AT B34 C68 D.51 PR cm. ; § esses CM. 2.In AABC and APQR. ZA-= 40", | AL BA76 C22 Dis ; 4B=60", 2Q=60 and ZR=40. Gin ABC, ZB=90", AB= tiem a Then, AABC~ A. BC = 60cm. ‘Then, the perimeter A ABC Is A.61 B.122 C182 D.1i2 A.POR B.QRP C.RPQ_ D.ROP 3. AABC~AXZY. If ZA=50° and em. 22Z=70", then ZY= A.50° B.60" C. 70° D. 80° 4. In the given figure, EDI AC. Then, holds good. 7In AABC, Z2B=90° a AB = BC = 10cm. Then, AC = ......5¢ A.10/2 B.5¥2 C.20 D.2Vi0 8.In AABC, Z£B=90°, AC=25¢ and BC=24cm. Then, the area ABC = cm?, A.600 B.300 C.84 D. 168 ASABC~ADEF, If 4A=45" a: 4E=56°, then 2C= A.45° B.56° C.10L° BD. 79°. 1. The y-axisdivides the Join of the points A A(a,, by) and B(ag, bg) in the ratio c.-5 : 3. If A(2, 4), B(8, 4) and D(2, 9) # A.-a):@9 B.ay: ay three of the vertices of rectangle ABC! C. by: by D.~by:bg then the coordinates of C are 2. IC P(4, 10), Q(9, 5), RU, 4) and S(x, 9) A.(-4, 9) B.(4, 9) are the vertices of parallelogram PQRS, (8-1) D.(8, 9) then x =20 NAVNEET 21 M.L.Q. SETS MATHEMATICS (BASIC & STANDARD): STD. 10 . A(2, 3), B(4, 5) and Cla, 2) are vertices of AABC in which ZA is a right angle. Then, a = A3 B5 C7 D9 8. Point (20, 21) lies on a circle with the origin as the centre. Then, the radfus of that circle is ........ units. A4l BB. C42 D.40 5. If point P(x, y) is equidistant from points A(5. 1) and B(-1, 5), then holds good. A.Sx=y B.x=5y C.3x = 2y D. 2x = 3y $ 3 3 : : s 3 $9. 1f Al, 2) BOO, 2) C3, 5) and 3 3 3 8 3 3 6. The coordinates of point P dividing the } 10. The distance of point P(x, y) from $ 3 3 3 3 Dlx, y) are vertices of parallelogram ABCD, then x+y = A.7 BS C12 D2 Join of points A(8, 12) and B(14, 6) the origin 1s in the ratio 5:1 are : A.(13. 7) B.(9, 11) ¢.(1, 9) D.(7. 13) 7. The .distance of point (8. -3) from the x-axis is A3 B.-8 C8 D.-3 Ax? + y? B. Vx? +y? Cxty D. None of the given 11. Point (5, -12) lies on a circle with the origin as the centre. Then, the units. radius of that circle is A.-7 B7 C13 D.10 units, 4° 3.(8, 9) 4.3 5.3x=2y 6.(13, 27) Answer each question by selecting the proper alternative from those given below each question so as to make the statement true: [1 markeach] sin20=2sin@ is true. (May 21) ‘tan? 6 tant@ B. tant 0 tan? 6 A.60° B.0” C.30° D. 45° C. tant 9+ tan? 9D. cos? 0-cos* 9 2. (1 + tan? 4) (1 ~cos®@) . In AABC, ZB=90% ZA=30° and A. sec? 6 B.1 BC = 20cm. Then, AB =.........cm and C. tan? @ D. cot? 6 AC= cm. (March 20) _ 3. (cosec 0- sin 6) (sec 0- cos 8) | A20%8, 40 B.40, 20/3 att TS P (tan 0+ Cot 0) = seeseeset c. 22 _ P20 Cc. Vs 40 D. 40, we AO Bl C-1 D2 Af + =NAVNEET 21 M.L.Q. SETS MATHEMATICS (BASIC & STANDARD): STD. 10 21 6. If x=acoseeM and y=beotd, then 3 , eee Cia? +b? Diab? } sino cos ; 7 cod * Ttand 3 Ao BA 3 C.sin@+ cos 0D. sin 0-cos 0 ; Ans. 1.0° 2.tan?9 3.1 9. sec 0+ tan 0 1. From a point P on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of a tower is a. Walking dm towards the tower from R the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is f. Then, holds good. Aafp C.a=f D.p=2a 2.A tight cable is tied between the top of two erect poles of height 15m and 25m. If the cable subtends a 30° angle with the horizon, the length of the cable 15 ........m. alo B22 c.10/3 D.20 5 8. When the Sun's elevation is 30°. the length of the shadow of a 15m tall tree will be .........m. 18 AIS B= C.15V3 D.30 4. Watching from a point on the ground 80m away from the base of a tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is found to be 45°. Then, the height of the tower Is .......m. A.80 B.80/3 C.80/2 D.40 5. Point A les 80m away from the base of a 80m tall tower. Then, from point A, the angle of elevation of the.top of the tower 18 vases ‘A. 30° | B.60°. C. 45° D. 75° oes +60 6146" 6:50) See CHAPTER 9:SOME APPLICATIONS OF TRIGONOMETRY asin 0-b cos #= 3, asb=..., A.7 B12 C25 DI 9, A. sec 9+ tan C. sec? 9+ tan? 0 B. sec 0-tan 0 D. sec? 9- tan? 6 4.tan* 9+ tan? 9 5.20/3,40 6.ab? 7.sin9+cos@ 8.25. 6. From a point A on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of a 50m tall tower is 30°, Then, point A lies .m away from the base of the tower. A.50 B. c.50/3 _D. 100 7. Watching from a point on the ground 30m away from the base of a tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 30°. Then, the angle of elevation of the top of the same tower from a point on the ground 10m away from the base of the tower Is A.10 B45" C.60° D.15* 8. In an isosceles right angled triangle, the’ length of the base is ......... times the length of the hypotenuse. 1 1 A2 By CV DE 9. For two acute angles A and B, if ZA> ZB, then COSA ....... COS B. A< B> C= DS 10. Watching from a point on the ground xm away from the base of a pole, the angle of elevation of the top of the pole is 60°. Then, the height of the pole is .. Ax BY3x Cc.A. In cyclic quadrilateral 42B=52D. Then. 2B A.20° B.40° Cc. 80° In AABC, 2B =91 BC = 35cm. Then. SABC Is em, A3 BS C.37 ABCD. D. 100° . AB= 12cm and the inradius of D.10 If the angle between two radii of a circle is 115°, then the angle between the tangents drawn from the end points of those radii 5 A.115° B60" C.65° D.70° PQ is a tangent to the circle with centre O and Q is the point of contact. QR is a diameter of the circle. If ZPOR= 140°, then 2 OPQ A.40° B.50° C.70° D.60° 5. Point A lies in the exterior of the circle with centre O and radius 9¢m. Tangent AP and AQ drawn from A touch the circle at points P and Q:respectively. If OA= 15cm, then AP +AQ= em. A12 B18 C.24 D.36 6. The radii of two concentric circles are 29cm and 20cm. A chord of the bigger circle touches the smaller circle. Then, the length of that chord 1s cm. A21 B42 C25 D.50 1. If the circumference and area of a circle are numerically equal, the diameter of that circle ts (May 21) ‘A. 4 units B, 2 units - 1 C.7 units D.None of the given 2. If the perimeters of a circle and a square are equal, then the ratio of their areas 180 seen A.22:7 Bid:11 C.7:22 D.11:14 NAVNEET 21 M.L.Q. SETS MATHEMATICS (BASIC & STANDARD): STD. ———————————— Arse eae 10 7. In eyeltc quadrilateral ABCD, 70°. Then 2C = B40" C125". 55 A. 50° 2 ‘Two tangents to a circle with radius 10m are other at 60° angle. Then, the length of cm. inclined to each ach tangent is. lov a. SS B20 c.10 D.10/3 The sides of AABC measure 12cm, 35cm and 37cm. Then, the radius of the circle touching all the sides of, AABC is 4 A3 B4 2 em. C5 D6 10. Quadrilateral ABCD circumseribes ai circle. If AB = 5.2em, BC = 87cm and} CD = 10.3cm, then DA em. A138 B68 C36 D.58 In AABC, ZB=90°, BC= 12cm and} AB=5cm. Then, the radius of the! incirele of AABC 15... CM, j A4 B3 C2 D1 | Tangents AP and AQ to’a circle with centre O afe perpendicular to each other and the length of each tangent is 5cm. Then, the radius of the circle is em. Al0 B75 C5 D.25 1. 12. 3. The ratio of radii of two circles 1s 4:7. Two minor sectors in those circles subtend 50° at the centre in each circle. Then, the ratio of the areas of those minor sectors is A.4:7 BI8. The diametet~ - and 30cm. The radius of the «i, whose‘ area equals the area of thy 4.1 the radius of a circle is increased by 20%, the area of the circle will increase by... A.20% B.40% C.44% D.21% cm. given circles is 5. The circumference of a circle with radius A.34 B46 C.23 .D.17 9. The area of a square Inscribed circle with radius 8 em IS cn. e A.256 B.128 C.64/2 D.64 r equals the stim of the circumferences of two circles with radius ry and ra ‘Then, holds good. pester Lt rent 10. The radii of three circles are 3,, Cran tty Dilan + rae 4cm and 12cm. The radius of a cir, 6. The area of a circle with radius r equals the sum’ of the areas of two circles with radius ry and ry. Then . holds good. whose area equals the sum of arr, of these three circles is ........cm AS B15 C13 D.18 11. The formula to find the area of ee ae circle is A= ee. (March 25 CP arrtr? Dra try A.xrl Be C. ar?_ D.2ar 7. Thé area of the annular formed by two concentric circles of radii 11cm and 4cm ts em?, A.380 B.370 C.300 D.330 12. The circumference and area of a circ are numerically equal. Then, the radi of the circle ts ... units far, A2 Br C4 D7 1, The total surface area of the toy as $ 4. The curved surface area of a co, shown in the figure is given by... : with radius 9cm and height 12cm (August 20) cm?. Aer ler +0 A.180t B.135r C.90r D. 60r B. m2 (2r+0) S. If the radius of a sphere Is made fo, Ceret2p times the original radius, the area ; Da the sphere becomes ........ times original area. A. sixteen B. four C. eight D. sixty four 6. The volume of a sphere with radix 2. The ratio of radit of two cylinders with x units is (umits)®. (tay 2 equal height is 9:4. Then, the ratio of their volumes is ..... . A3:2 B9:4 C81:16 D4 7. The maximum volume of a cone car’ 3. The formula to find the total surface out from a hemisphere with radius area of a 10-rupee coin is A Wl BE ceases (May 21) 4 2 Agr B. 3x4 c.3nt pd Adah B. Qarh C.2ar (hr) D. arh =24 ratio of surface areas of two 1:2. Then, the ratio of their volumes is. A.J2:1 Bo1:2¥2 C1:8 D1:4 8. The spheres is fAns. 1. nr (2r +1) 2.81:16 3.2ar(h +r) 4.1352 9.20: 27 edtte Galata its 1. For some given data, if Z+X=98 and Z- relationship of mean, median and mode. A.55 B43 C.47 D.45 2. For the frequency distribution given below, the median class is NAVNEET 21 M.L.Q. SETS MATHEMATICS (BASIC & STANDARD): STD. 10 The ratio of radii of two cylinders ts 2:3 and the ratio of their heights ts 5:3. Then, the ratio of their volumes $8 Seca A.27:20 B.20:27 €.9:4 D.4:9 BS. sixteen 6. $24 7. dar? 8.1:2/2 3 3 inter by the Class 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 Frequency | 27 12 8 5 8 A.0-10 B.10-20 C.20-30 D.30-40 3. If the mean of a frequency distribution exceeds {ts median by A18 B.9 C6 D.12 4. For the frequency distribution given bel 40-50 15 cesses. exceeds its mode by 18, then the mean low, the cumulative frequency of the class 4 Class 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 Frequency 2 8 12 13 15 10 4 A.35 B.50 C.22 D.60 5, Some observations are arranged in the the second observation, and so on. ascending order as 12, 18, 27, x +3, x+9, 40, 42, 50. If the median of the data is 35, then x=..... A.35 B.30 C.29 D.28 6. For a given frequency distribution, if median = 20 and mean = 10, then mode (May 21) A.10 B.20 C.30 D.40 J. Usually, for any frequency distribution, Mode - Mean = x (Median - Mean). (March 20) _A2 B4 G3 DE f+ The mean of n observations is xX. New ‘observations are obtained by adding 1 to the first observation, adding 2 to’ ‘Then, the mean of new observations IS cesses Adtn Bx+ Powe x+ 2H 21 px ‘The mean of 20 observations Is 3& 6 1s added to each observation and then each result is divided by 4. Then, the mean of new observations so obtained 1s A44 Bll C95 D.40 rhe mean of 7 observations ts 28. Including one new observation, the mean of all observations becomes 30. ‘Then, the newly included observation is... ‘A.40 B.42 oS D.46NAVNEET 21 M.L.Q. SETS MATHEMATICS (BASIC & STANDARD): STD. 10 11, The number of wickets taken by a ; bowler In 10 matches are as below: 2,6. 4, 5,0, 2, 1, 3, 2,3 ‘The mode of this data ts : (March 22) AS B.2 C1 DO Ans. 1.47 2.10-20 3.6 4.50 5.29 6.40 7.3 8.% + oe CHAPTER 14: PROBABILITY 1. If P(A)-P (A) § 8 6 1 Ag BE at 2.1f P(A)= = and P(A) 3. The probability that there are 53 Fridays in a leap year Is .. 1 2 3 4 AF. BF «FF DF 6. 7 4. P(A): PA) 5 6 Ag Bg Cc then P(A) .f oF 5. In the experiment of rolling a balanced die, the probability of recelving a composite number 1s 1 1 Ad BS c4 ve 6. Two friends were born in the year 2000 C.E, The probability that they have the same birth date 1s .. 1 2 A z000 |B 305 a 366 7. The” probability of Mona scoring 80 marks in a 80-mark Mathematics a c 365 =a 12. Usually, for any frequency: distribution, Mode - Median (Median ~ Mean). Ad 7682203 D4 ae $469.11 10.44 11.2 12.2 8. If 12(P (ANP + PLA) PIA) 1 AG ieee Bt oor t 1 1 c.4 or -$ E op. L D.-5 or 9. A pen is selected at random from a lot of 500 pens. The probability of the selected pen being defective is 0.024. Then, the number of defective pens in the lot is A.24 B.240 C120 D.12 10. A letter is selected at random from the letters of word ‘STATISTICS’. The probability that the selected letter te A VOWEL IS essceee + A.03 B04 C05 D.02 LL... cannot be the probability of ar event. (March 2: A% B07 C.15% D.-15 12.The probability of a certain event