Air & steam Typical Speeds

Version 1.1

by Daniel de la Torre
Process Engineer

Intro This template contains a series of calculation sheets to assist you in selecting the pipe dimension

The main objectives are to provide a reference about the proper/economical size of a pipe just ha
from massflow to volumetric flow

Setup 1 There are 2 worksheets, one with Metric units (SI) and one with Imperial units

2 Individual worksheets are protected against inadvertant data entry. Unlocked cells appears with

3 To change any other cells, unlock the workbook (from the Tools/Protection pull-down menu)

Data Entry 4 Input data appears with blue text color

5 There are some tables for helping in the conversion between massflow and volumetric flow, for s

Results 6 Results appear in black text with yellow backgound

7 Please note that values between 15-40 m/s are given as correct ones as a general value, but it is b
and 30-40 m/s for medium or low pressure steam. Conditional formatting has not been prepared

Revisions 8 Version 1.0 First version

Version 1.1 Small corrections before first distribution

Calculations 9 Calculations are based on following assumptions

For steam
For air
15-40 m/s ____ 49-131 ft/s
 eds

lecting the pipe dimension for a given flowrate, for different steel pipes

omical size of a pipe just having a qucik look at the table, and some help when converting

nlocked cells appears with blue text color. No password needed to unlock.

ction pull-down menu)

w and volumetric flow, for steam and air, using some formulaes made in VB code

as a general value, but it is better to choose 25-40 m/s for high pressure saturated steam and
tting has not been prepared to discriminate between fluids
Pipe diameter DN-25 DN-40 DN-50 DN-65 DN-80 DN-100 DN-125 DN-150 DN-200 DN-250 DN-300
commercial 1" 1 1/2" 2" 2 1/2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 8" 10" 12" Calc sheet developed by Daniel de la Torre
Schedule 10S Stainless Steel Comments to: DeLaTorreY.Eng@gmail.com
Internal Diam. 27.86 mm 42.76 mm 54.76 mm 66.9 mm 82.8 mm 108.2 mm ### ### ### 264.7 mm ###
Flow (m3/h) Speed (m/s)
0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 CONVERSION TOOL
20 9.1 3.9 2.4 1.6 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 from MASS to ACTUAL VOL FLOW
40 18.2 7.7 4.7 3.2 2.1 1.2 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 Steam
60 27.3 11.6 7.1 4.7 3.1 1.8 1.2 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.2 2000 kg/h
80 36.5 15.5 9.4 6.3 4.1 2.4 1.6 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.3 7 barg
100 45.6 19.3 11.8 7.9 5.2 3.0 2.0 1.4 0.8 0.5 0.4 #NAME? ºC
120 54.7 23.2 14.2 9.5 6.2 3.6 2.3 1.6 0.9 0.6 0.4 #NAME? kg/m3
140 63.8 27.1 16.5 11.1 7.2 4.2 2.7 1.9 1.1 0.7 0.5 #NAME? m3/h
160 72.9 30.9 18.9 12.6 8.3 4.8 3.1 2.2 1.3 0.8 0.6 Nominal Nominal Outside Schedule
180 82.0 34.8 21.2 14.2 9.3 5.4 3.5 2.4 1.4 0.9 0.6 Air (ambient, low pressure, etc.) Pipe Pipe Diameter 5S 10S
200 91.1 38.7 23.6 15.8 10.3 6.0 3.9 2.7 1.6 1.0 0.7 5000 kg/h Size Size (mm) (inches) Wall Thickness
220 100.2 42.6 25.9 17.4 11.3 6.6 4.3 3.0 1.7 1.1 0.8 990 mbar(abs) (mm) (inches) mm mm
240 109.4 46.4 28.3 19.0 12.4 7.3 4.7 3.3 1.9 1.2 0.9 20 ºC 1/8 10.3 0.405 - 1.25
260 118.5 50.3 30.7 20.5 13.4 7.9 5.1 3.5 2.1 1.3 0.9 11 ºC dew point 1/4 13.7 0.540 - 1.66
280 127.6 54.2 33.0 22.1 14.4 8.5 5.5 3.8 2.2 1.4 1.0 #NAME? kg/m3 3/8 17.2 0.675 - 1.66
300 136.7 58.0 35.4 23.7 15.5 9.1 5.9 4.1 2.4 1.5 1.1 #NAME? m3/h 1/2 21.3 0.840 1.65 2.11
320 145.8 61.9 37.7 25.3 16.5 9.7 6.3 4.3 2.5 1.6 1.1 3/4 26.7 1.050 1.65 2.11
340 154.9 65.8 40.1 26.9 17.5 10.3 6.6 4.6 2.7 1.7 1.2 Compressed Air 25 1 33.4 1.315 1.65 2.77
360 164.0 69.6 42.5 28.4 18.6 10.9 7.0 4.9 2.8 1.8 1.3 1500 kg/h 1 1/4 42.2 1.660 1.65 2.77
380 173.2 73.5 44.8 30.0 19.6 11.5 7.4 5.2 3.0 1.9 1.4 8 bar(abs) 40 1 1/2 48.3 1.900 1.65 2.77
400 182.3 77.4 47.2 31.6 20.6 12.1 7.8 5.4 3.2 2.0 1.4 30 ºC 50 2 60.3 2.375 1.65 2.77
420 191.4 81.2 49.5 33.2 21.7 12.7 8.2 5.7 3.3 2.1 1.5 5 ºC dew point 65 2 1/2 73 2.875 2.11 3.05
440 200.5 85.1 51.9 34.8 22.7 13.3 8.6 6.0 3.5 2.2 1.6 #NAME? kg/m3 80 3 88.9 3.500 2.11 3.05
460 209.6 89.0 54.3 36.4 23.7 13.9 9.0 6.2 3.6 2.3 1.6 #NAME? m3/h 3 1/2 101.6 4.000 2.11 3.05
480 218.7 92.8 56.6 37.9 24.8 14.5 9.4 6.5 3.8 2.4 1.7 100 4 114.3 4.500 2.11 3.05
500 227.8 96.7 59.0 39.5 25.8 15.1 9.8 6.8 4.0 2.5 1.8 125 5 141.3 5.563 2.77 3.41
520 236.9 100.6 61.3 41.1 26.8 15.7 10.2 7.1 4.1 2.6 1.9 150 6 168.3 6.625 2.77 3.41
540 246.1 104.5 63.7 42.7 27.9 16.3 10.6 7.3 4.3 2.7 1.9 200 8 219.1 8.625 2.77 3.76
560 255.2 108.3 66.0 44.3 28.9 16.9 11.0 7.6 4.4 2.8 2.0 250 10 273.1 1.075 3.41 4.2
580 264.3 112.2 68.4 45.8 29.9 17.5 11.3 7.9 4.6 2.9 2.1 300 12 323.9 1.275 3.97 4.58
600 273.4 116.1 70.8 47.4 31.0 18.1 11.7 8.1 4.7 3.0 2.1
620 282.5 119.9 73.1 49.0 32.0 18.7 12.1 8.4 4.9 3.1 2.2
640 291.6 123.8 75.5 50.6 33.0 19.3 12.5 8.7 5.1 3.2 2.3
660 300.7 127.7 77.8 52.2 34.0 19.9 12.9 9.0 5.2 3.3 2.4
680 309.9 131.5 80.2 53.7 35.1 20.5 13.3 9.2 5.4 3.4 2.4
700 319.0 135.4 82.6 55.3 36.1 21.1 13.7 9.5 5.5 3.5 2.5
720 328.1 139.3 84.9 56.9 37.1 21.8 14.1 9.8 5.7 3.6 2.6
740 337.2 143.1 87.3 58.5 38.2 22.4 14.5 10.0 5.8 3.7 2.6
760 346.3 147.0 89.6 60.1 39.2 23.0 14.9 10.3 6.0 3.8 2.7
780 355.4 150.9 92.0 61.6 40.2 23.6 15.3 10.6 6.2 3.9 2.8
800 364.5 154.7 94.4 63.2 41.3 24.2 15.6 10.9 6.3 4.0 2.9
820 373.6 158.6 96.7 64.8 42.3 24.8 16.0 11.1 6.5 4.1 2.9
840 382.8 162.5 99.1 66.4 43.3 25.4 16.4 11.4 6.6 4.2 3.0
860 391.9 166.4 101.4 68.0 44.4 26.0 16.8 11.7 6.8 4.3 3.1
880 401.0 170.2 103.8 69.5 45.4 26.6 17.2 11.9 7.0 4.4 3.1
900 410.1 174.1 106.2 71.1 46.4 27.2 17.6 12.2 7.1 4.5 3.2
920 419.2 178.0 108.5 72.7 47.5 27.8 18.0 12.5 7.3 4.6 3.3
940 428.3 181.8 110.9 74.3 48.5 28.4 18.4 12.7 7.4 4.7 3.4
960 437.4 185.7 113.2 75.9 49.5 29.0 18.8 13.0 7.6 4.8 3.4
980 446.6 189.6 115.6 77.4 50.6 29.6 19.2 13.3 7.7 4.9 3.5
1000 455.7 193.4 117.9 79.0 51.6 30.2 19.6 13.6 7.9 5.0 3.6
1020 464.8 197.3 120.3 80.6 52.6 30.8 19.9 13.8 8.1 5.1 3.6
1040 473.9 201.2 122.7 82.2 53.7 31.4 20.3 14.1 8.2 5.2 3.7
1060 483.0 205.0 125.0 83.8 54.7 32.0 20.7 14.4 8.4 5.4 3.8
1080 492.1 208.9 127.4 85.3 55.7 32.6 21.1 14.6 8.5 5.5 3.9
1100 501.2 212.8 129.7 86.9 56.7 33.2 21.5 14.9 8.7 5.6 3.9
1120 510.3 216.6 132.1 88.5 57.8 33.8 21.9 15.2 8.8 5.7 4.0
1140 519.5 220.5 134.5 90.1 58.8 34.4 22.3 15.5 9.0 5.8 4.1
1160 528.6 224.4 136.8 91.7 59.8 35.0 22.7 15.7 9.2 5.9 4.1
1180 537.7 228.3 139.2 93.2 60.9 35.6 23.1 16.0 9.3 6.0 4.2
1200 546.8 232.1 141.5 94.8 61.9 36.3 23.5 16.3 9.5 6.1 4.3
1220 555.9 236.0 143.9 96.4 62.9 36.9 23.9 16.5 9.6 6.2 4.4
1240 565.0 239.9 146.3 98.0 64.0 37.5 24.3 16.8 9.8 6.3 4.4
1260 574.1 243.7 148.6 99.6 65.0 38.1 24.6 17.1 10.0 6.4 4.5
1280 583.3 247.6 151.0 101.1 66.0 38.7 25.0 17.4 10.1 6.5 4.6
1300 592.4 251.5 153.3 102.7 67.1 39.3 25.4 17.6 10.3 6.6 4.6
1320 601.5 255.3 155.7 104.3 68.1 39.9 25.8 17.9 10.4 6.7 4.7
1340 610.6 259.2 158.0 105.9 69.1 40.5 26.2 18.2 10.6 6.8 4.8
1360 619.7 263.1 160.4 107.5 70.2 41.1 26.6 18.4 10.7 6.9 4.9
1380 628.8 266.9 162.8 109.1 71.2 41.7 27.0 18.7 10.9 7.0 4.9
1400 637.9 270.8 165.1 110.6 72.2 42.3 27.4 19.0 11.1 7.1 5.0
1420 647.0 274.7 167.5 112.2 73.3 42.9 27.8 19.3 11.2 7.2 5.1
1440 656.2 278.5 169.8 113.8 74.3 43.5 28.2 19.5 11.4 7.3 5.1
1460 665.3 282.4 172.2 115.4 75.3 44.1 28.6 19.8 11.5 7.4 5.2
1480 674.4 286.3 174.6 117.0 76.3 44.7 28.9 20.1 11.7 7.5 5.3
1500 683.5 290.2 176.9 118.5 77.4 45.3 29.3 20.3 11.9 7.6 5.4
1520 692.6 294.0 179.3 120.1 78.4 45.9 29.7 20.6 12.0 7.7 5.4
1540 701.7 297.9 181.6 121.7 79.4 46.5 30.1 20.9 12.2 7.8 5.5
1560 710.8 301.8 184.0 123.3 80.5 47.1 30.5 21.2 12.3 7.9 5.6
1580 720.0 305.6 186.4 124.9 81.5 47.7 30.9 21.4 12.5 8.0 5.6
1600 729.1 309.5 188.7 126.4 82.5 48.3 31.3 21.7 12.6 8.1 5.7
1620 738.2 313.4 191.1 128.0 83.6 48.9 31.7 22.0 12.8 8.2 5.8
1640 747.3 317.2 193.4 129.6 84.6 49.5 32.1 22.2 13.0 8.3 5.9
1660 756.4 321.1 195.8 131.2 85.6 50.1 32.5 22.5 13.1 8.4 5.9
1680 765.5 325.0 198.1 132.8 86.7 50.8 32.9 22.8 13.3 8.5 6.0
1700 774.6 328.8 200.5 134.3 87.7 51.4 33.2 23.1 13.4 8.6 6.1
1720 783.7 332.7 202.9 135.9 88.7 52.0 33.6 23.3 13.6 8.7 6.1
1740 792.9 336.6 205.2 137.5 89.8 52.6 34.0 23.6 13.7 8.8 6.2
1760 802.0 340.4 207.6 139.1 90.8 53.2 34.4 23.9 13.9 8.9 6.3
1780 811.1 344.3 209.9 140.7 91.8 53.8 34.8 24.1 14.1 9.0 6.4
1800 820.2 348.2 212.3 142.2 92.9 54.4 35.2 24.4 14.2 9.1 6.4
1820 829.3 352.0 214.7 143.8 93.9 55.0 35.6 24.7 14.4 9.2 6.5
1840 838.4 355.9 217.0 145.4 94.9 55.6 36.0 25.0 14.5 9.3 6.6
1860 847.5 359.8 219.4 147.0 96.0 56.2 36.4 25.2 14.7 9.4 6.6
1880 856.6 363.7 221.7 148.6 97.0 56.8 36.8 25.5 14.9 9.5 6.7
1900 865.8 367.5 224.1 150.1 98.0 57.4 37.2 25.8 15.0 9.6 6.8
1920 874.9 371.4 226.5 151.7 99.0 58.0 37.5 26.0 15.2 9.7 6.9
1940 884.0 375.3 228.8 153.3 100.1 58.6 37.9 26.3 15.3 9.8 6.9
1960 893.1 379.1 231.2 154.9 101.1 59.2 38.3 26.6 15.5 9.9 7.0
1980 902.2 383.0 233.5 156.5 102.1 59.8 38.7 26.9 15.6 10.0 7.1
2000 911.3 386.9 235.9 158.0 103.2 60.4 39.1 27.1 15.8 10.1 7.1
2020 920.4 390.7 238.2 159.6 104.2 61.0 39.5 27.4 16.0 10.2 7.2
2040 929.6 394.6 240.6 161.2 105.2 61.6 39.9 27.7 16.1 10.3 7.3
2060 938.7 398.5 243.0 162.8 106.3 62.2 40.3 27.9 16.3 10.4 7.4
2080 947.8 402.3 245.3 164.4 107.3 62.8 40.7 28.2 16.4 10.5 7.4
2100 956.9 406.2 247.7 165.9 108.3 63.4 41.1 28.5 16.6 10.6 7.5
2120 966.0 410.1 250.0 167.5 109.4 64.0 41.5 28.8 16.7 10.7 7.6
2140 975.1 413.9 252.4 169.1 110.4 64.6 41.9 29.0 16.9 10.8 7.6
2160 984.2 417.8 254.8 170.7 111.4 65.3 42.2 29.3 17.1 10.9 7.7
2180 993.3 421.7 257.1 172.3 112.5 65.9 42.6 29.6 17.2 11.0 7.8
2200 1002.5 425.6 259.5 173.9 113.5 66.5 43.0 29.8 17.4 11.1 7.9
2220 1011.6 429.4 261.8 175.4 114.5 67.1 43.4 30.1 17.5 11.2 7.9
2240 1020.7 433.3 264.2 177.0 115.6 67.7 43.8 30.4 17.7 11.3 8.0
2260 1029.8 437.2 266.6 178.6 116.6 68.3 44.2 30.7 17.9 11.4 8.1
2280 1038.9 441.0 268.9 180.2 117.6 68.9 44.6 30.9 18.0 11.5 8.1
2300 1048.0 444.9 271.3 181.8 118.7 69.5 45.0 31.2 18.2 11.6 8.2
2320 1057.1 448.8 273.6 183.3 119.7 70.1 45.4 31.5 18.3 11.7 8.3
2340 1066.3 452.6 276.0 184.9 120.7 70.7 45.8 31.7 18.5 11.8 8.4
2360 1075.4 456.5 278.4 186.5 121.7 71.3 46.2 32.0 18.6 11.9 8.4
2380 1084.5 460.4 280.7 188.1 122.8 71.9 46.5 32.3 18.8 12.0 8.5
2400 1093.6 464.2 283.1 189.7 123.8 72.5 46.9 32.6 19.0 12.1 8.6
2420 1102.7 468.1 285.4 191.2 124.8 73.1 47.3 32.8 19.1 12.2 8.6
2440 1111.8 472.0 287.8 192.8 125.9 73.7 47.7 33.1 19.3 12.3 8.7
2460 1120.9 475.8 290.1 194.4 126.9 74.3 48.1 33.4 19.4 12.4 8.8
2480 1130.0 479.7 292.5 196.0 127.9 74.9 48.5 33.6 19.6 12.5 8.9
2500 1139.2 483.6 294.9 197.6 129.0 75.5 48.9 33.9 19.8 12.6 8.9
2520 1148.3 487.5 297.2 199.1 130.0 76.1 49.3 34.2 19.9 12.7 9.0
2540 1157.4 491.3 299.6 200.7 131.0 76.7 49.7 34.5 20.1 12.8 9.1
2560 1166.5 495.2 301.9 202.3 132.1 77.3 50.1 34.7 20.2 12.9 9.1
2580 1175.6 499.1 304.3 203.9 133.1 77.9 50.5 35.0 20.4 13.0 9.2
2600 1184.7 502.9 306.7 205.5 134.1 78.5 50.8 35.3 20.5 13.1 9.3
2620 1193.8 506.8 309.0 207.0 135.2 79.2 51.2 35.5 20.7 13.2 9.4
2640 1203.0 510.7 311.4 208.6 136.2 79.8 51.6 35.8 20.9 13.3 9.4
2660 1212.1 514.5 313.7 210.2 137.2 80.4 52.0 36.1 21.0 13.4 9.5
2680 1221.2 518.4 316.1 211.8 138.3 81.0 52.4 36.4 21.2 13.5 9.6
2700 1230.3 522.3 318.5 213.4 139.3 81.6 52.8 36.6 21.3 13.6 9.6
2720 1239.4 526.1 320.8 214.9 140.3 82.2 53.2 36.9 21.5 13.7 9.7
2740 1248.5 530.0 323.2 216.5 141.4 82.8 53.6 37.2 21.6 13.8 9.8
2760 1257.6 533.9 325.5 218.1 142.4 83.4 54.0 37.4 21.8 13.9 9.9
2780 1266.7 537.7 327.9 219.7 143.4 84.0 54.4 37.7 22.0 14.0 9.9
2800 1275.9 541.6 330.2 221.3 144.4 84.6 54.8 38.0 22.1 14.1 10.0
2820 1285.0 545.5 332.6 222.8 145.5 85.2 55.1 38.2 22.3 14.2 10.1
2840 1294.1 549.4 335.0 224.4 146.5 85.8 55.5 38.5 22.4 14.3 10.1
2860 1303.2 553.2 337.3 226.0 147.5 86.4 55.9 38.8 22.6 14.4 10.2
2880 1312.3 557.1 339.7 227.6 148.6 87.0 56.3 39.1 22.8 14.5 10.3
2900 1321.4 561.0 342.0 229.2 149.6 87.6 56.7 39.3 22.9 14.6 10.4
2920 1330.5 564.8 344.4 230.7 150.6 88.2 57.1 39.6 23.1 14.7 10.4
2940 1339.7 568.7 346.8 232.3 151.7 88.8 57.5 39.9 23.2 14.8 10.5
2960 1348.8 572.6 349.1 233.9 152.7 89.4 57.9 40.1 23.4 14.9 10.6
2980 1357.9 576.4 351.5 235.5 153.7 90.0 58.3 40.4 23.5 15.0 10.6
3000 1367.0 580.3 353.8 237.1 154.8 90.6 58.7 40.7 23.7 15.1 10.7
3020 1376.1 584.2 356.2 238.7 155.8 91.2 59.1 41.0 23.9 15.2 10.8
3040 1385.2 588.0 358.6 240.2 156.8 91.8 59.5 41.2 24.0 15.3 10.9
3060 1394.3 591.9 360.9 241.8 157.9 92.4 59.8 41.5 24.2 15.4 10.9
3080 1403.4 595.8 363.3 243.4 158.9 93.0 60.2 41.8 24.3 15.5 11.0
3100 1412.6 599.6 365.6 245.0 159.9 93.7 60.6 42.0 24.5 15.6 11.1
3120 1421.7 603.5 368.0 246.6 161.0 94.3 61.0 42.3 24.6 15.7 11.1
3140 1430.8 607.4 370.3 248.1 162.0 94.9 61.4 42.6 24.8 15.9 11.2
3160 1439.9 611.3 372.7 249.7 163.0 95.5 61.8 42.9 25.0 16.0 11.3
3180 1449.0 615.1 375.1 251.3 164.0 96.1 62.2 43.1 25.1 16.1 11.4
3200 1458.1 619.0 377.4 252.9 165.1 96.7 62.6 43.4 25.3 16.2 11.4
3220 1467.2 622.9 379.8 254.5 166.1 97.3 63.0 43.7 25.4 16.3 11.5
3240 1476.4 626.7 382.1 256.0 167.1 97.9 63.4 43.9 25.6 16.4 11.6
3260 1485.5 630.6 384.5 257.6 168.2 98.5 63.8 44.2 25.8 16.5 11.6
3280 1494.6 634.5 386.9 259.2 169.2 99.1 64.1 44.5 25.9 16.6 11.7
3300 1503.7 638.3 389.2 260.8 170.2 99.7 64.5 44.8 26.1 16.7 11.8
3320 1512.8 642.2 391.6 262.4 171.3 100.3 64.9 45.0 26.2 16.8 11.9
3340 1521.9 646.1 393.9 263.9 172.3 100.9 65.3 45.3 26.4 16.9 11.9
3360 1531.0 649.9 396.3 265.5 173.3 101.5 65.7 45.6 26.5 17.0 12.0
3380 1540.1 653.8 398.7 267.1 174.4 102.1 66.1 45.8 26.7 17.1 12.1
3400 1549.3 657.7 401.0 268.7 175.4 102.7 66.5 46.1 26.9 17.2 12.1
3420 1558.4 661.5 403.4 270.3 176.4 103.3 66.9 46.4 27.0 17.3 12.2
3440 1567.5 665.4 405.7 271.8 177.5 103.9 67.3 46.7 27.2 17.4 12.3
3460 1576.6 669.3 408.1 273.4 178.5 104.5 67.7 46.9 27.3 17.5 12.4
3480 1585.7 673.1 410.4 275.0 179.5 105.1 68.1 47.2 27.5 17.6 12.4
3500 1594.8 677.0 412.8 276.6 180.6 105.7 68.4 47.5 27.7 17.7 12.5
3520 1603.9 680.9 415.2 278.2 181.6 106.3 68.8 47.7 27.8 17.8 12.6
3540 1613.1 684.8 417.5 279.7 182.6 106.9 69.2 48.0 28.0 17.9 12.6
3560 1622.2 688.6 419.9 281.3 183.7 107.5 69.6 48.3 28.1 18.0 12.7
3580 1631.3 692.5 422.2 282.9 184.7 108.2 70.0 48.6 28.3 18.1 12.8
3600 1640.4 696.4 424.6 284.5 185.7 108.8 70.4 48.8 28.4 18.2 12.9
3620 1649.5 700.2 427.0 286.1 186.7 109.4 70.8 49.1 28.6 18.3 12.9
3640 1658.6 704.1 429.3 287.6 187.8 110.0 71.2 49.4 28.8 18.4 13.0
3660 1667.7 708.0 431.7 289.2 188.8 110.6 71.6 49.6 28.9 18.5 13.1
3680 1676.8 711.8 434.0 290.8 189.8 111.2 72.0 49.9 29.1 18.6 13.1
3700 1686.0 715.7 436.4 292.4 190.9 111.8 72.4 50.2 29.2 18.7 13.2
3720 1695.1 719.6 438.8 294.0 191.9 112.4 72.8 50.5 29.4 18.8 13.3
3740 1704.2 723.4 441.1 295.5 192.9 113.0 73.1 50.7 29.5 18.9 13.4
3760 1713.3 727.3 443.5 297.1 194.0 113.6 73.5 51.0 29.7 19.0 13.4
3780 1722.4 731.2 445.8 298.7 195.0 114.2 73.9 51.3 29.9 19.1 13.5
3800 1731.5 735.0 448.2 300.3 196.0 114.8 74.3 51.5 30.0 19.2 13.6
3820 1740.6 738.9 450.6 301.9 197.1 115.4 74.7 51.8 30.2 19.3 13.6
3840 1749.8 742.8 452.9 303.4 198.1 116.0 75.1 52.1 30.3 19.4 13.7
3860 1758.9 746.7 455.3 305.0 199.1 116.6 75.5 52.4 30.5 19.5 13.8
3880 1768.0 750.5 457.6 306.6 200.2 117.2 75.9 52.6 30.7 19.6 13.9
3900 1777.1 754.4 460.0 308.2 201.2 117.8 76.3 52.9 30.8 19.7 13.9
3920 1786.2 758.3 462.3 309.8 202.2 118.4 76.7 53.2 31.0 19.8 14.0
3940 1795.3 762.1 464.7 311.4 203.3 119.0 77.1 53.4 31.1 19.9 14.1
3960 1804.4 766.0 467.1 312.9 204.3 119.6 77.4 53.7 31.3 20.0 14.1
3980 1813.5 769.9 469.4 314.5 205.3 120.2 77.8 54.0 31.4 20.1 14.2
4000 1822.7 773.7 471.8 316.1 206.4 120.8 78.2 54.3 31.6 20.2 14.3
4020 1831.8 777.6 474.1 317.7 207.4 121.4 78.6 54.5 31.8 20.3 14.4
4040 1840.9 781.5 476.5 319.3 208.4 122.0 79.0 54.8 31.9 20.4 14.4
4060 1850.0 785.3 478.9 320.8 209.4 122.7 79.4 55.1 32.1 20.5 14.5
4080 1859.1 789.2 481.2 322.4 210.5 123.3 79.8 55.3 32.2 20.6 14.6
4100 1868.2 793.1 483.6 324.0 211.5 123.9 80.2 55.6 32.4 20.7 14.6
4120 1877.3 796.9 485.9 325.6 212.5 124.5 80.6 55.9 32.6 20.8 14.7
4140 1886.5 800.8 488.3 327.2 213.6 125.1 81.0 56.2 32.7 20.9 14.8
4160 1895.6 804.7 490.7 328.7 214.6 125.7 81.4 56.4 32.9 21.0 14.9
4180 1904.7 808.6 493.0 330.3 215.6 126.3 81.7 56.7 33.0 21.1 14.9
4200 1913.8 812.4 495.4 331.9 216.7 126.9 82.1 57.0 33.2 21.2 15.0
4220 1922.9 816.3 497.7 333.5 217.7 127.5 82.5 57.2 33.3 21.3 15.1
4240 1932.0 820.2 500.1 335.1 218.7 128.1 82.9 57.5 33.5 21.4 15.1
4260 1941.1 824.0 502.4 336.6 219.8 128.7 83.3 57.8 33.7 21.5 15.2
4280 1950.2 827.9 504.8 338.2 220.8 129.3 83.7 58.1 33.8 21.6 15.3
4300 1959.4 831.8 507.2 339.8 221.8 129.9 84.1 58.3 34.0 21.7 15.4
4320 1968.5 835.6 509.5 341.4 222.9 130.5 84.5 58.6 34.1 21.8 15.4
4340 1977.6 839.5 511.9 343.0 223.9 131.1 84.9 58.9 34.3 21.9 15.5
4360 1986.7 843.4 514.2 344.5 224.9 131.7 85.3 59.1 34.4 22.0 15.6
4380 1995.8 847.2 516.6 346.1 226.0 132.3 85.7 59.4 34.6 22.1 15.6
4400 2004.9 851.1 519.0 347.7 227.0 132.9 86.0 59.7 34.8 22.2 15.7
4420 2014.0 855.0 521.3 349.3 228.0 133.5 86.4 60.0 34.9 22.3 15.8
4440 2023.2 858.8 523.7 350.9 229.0 134.1 86.8 60.2 35.1 22.4 15.9
4460 2032.3 862.7 526.0 352.4 230.1 134.7 87.2 60.5 35.2 22.5 15.9
4480 2041.4 866.6 528.4 354.0 231.1 135.3 87.6 60.8 35.4 22.6 16.0
4500 2050.5 870.5 530.8 355.6 232.1 135.9 88.0 61.0 35.6 22.7 16.1
4520 2059.6 874.3 533.1 357.2 233.2 136.5 88.4 61.3 35.7 22.8 16.1
4540 2068.7 878.2 535.5 358.8 234.2 137.2 88.8 61.6 35.9 22.9 16.2
4560 2077.8 882.1 537.8 360.3 235.2 137.8 89.2 61.8 36.0 23.0 16.3
4580 2086.9 885.9 540.2 361.9 236.3 138.4 89.6 62.1 36.2 23.1 16.4
4600 2096.1 889.8 542.5 363.5 237.3 139.0 90.0 62.4 36.3 23.2 16.4
4620 2105.2 893.7 544.9 365.1 238.3 139.6 90.4 62.7 36.5 23.3 16.5
4640 2114.3 897.5 547.3 366.7 239.4 140.2 90.7 62.9 36.7 23.4 16.6
4660 2123.4 901.4 549.6 368.2 240.4 140.8 91.1 63.2 36.8 23.5 16.6
4680 2132.5 905.3 552.0 369.8 241.4 141.4 91.5 63.5 37.0 23.6 16.7
4700 2141.6 909.1 554.3 371.4 242.5 142.0 91.9 63.7 37.1 23.7 16.8
4720 2150.7 913.0 556.7 373.0 243.5 142.6 92.3 64.0 37.3 23.8 16.9
4740 2159.9 916.9 559.1 374.6 244.5 143.2 92.7 64.3 37.4 23.9 16.9
4760 2169.0 920.7 561.4 376.2 245.6 143.8 93.1 64.6 37.6 24.0 17.0
4780 2178.1 924.6 563.8 377.7 246.6 144.4 93.5 64.8 37.8 24.1 17.1
4800 2187.2 928.5 566.1 379.3 247.6 145.0 93.9 65.1 37.9 24.2 17.1
4820 2196.3 932.4 568.5 380.9 248.7 145.6 94.3 65.4 38.1 24.3 17.2
4840 2205.4 936.2 570.9 382.5 249.7 146.2 94.7 65.6 38.2 24.4 17.3
4860 2214.5 940.1 573.2 384.1 250.7 146.8 95.0 65.9 38.4 24.5 17.4
4880 2223.6 944.0 575.6 385.6 251.7 147.4 95.4 66.2 38.6 24.6 17.4
4900 2232.8 947.8 577.9 387.2 252.8 148.0 95.8 66.5 38.7 24.7 17.5
4920 2241.9 951.7 580.3 388.8 253.8 148.6 96.2 66.7 38.9 24.8 17.6
4940 2251.0 955.6 582.6 390.4 254.8 149.2 96.6 67.0 39.0 24.9 17.6
4960 2260.1 959.4 585.0 392.0 255.9 149.8 97.0 67.3 39.2 25.0 17.7
4980 2269.2 963.3 587.4 393.5 256.9 150.4 97.4 67.5 39.3 25.1 17.8
5000 2278.3 967.2 589.7 395.1 257.9 151.1 97.8 67.8 39.5 25.2 17.9
5020 2287.4 971.0 592.1 396.7 259.0 151.7 98.2 68.1 39.7 25.3 17.9
5040 2296.6 974.9 594.4 398.3 260.0 152.3 98.6 68.4 39.8 25.4 18.0
5060 2305.7 978.8 596.8 399.9 261.0 152.9 99.0 68.6 40.0 25.5 18.1
5080 2314.8 982.6 599.2 401.4 262.1 153.5 99.3 68.9 40.1 25.6 18.1
5100 2323.9 986.5 601.5 403.0 263.1 154.1 99.7 69.2 40.3 25.7 18.2
5120 2333.0 990.4 603.9 404.6 264.1 154.7 100.1 69.4 40.5 25.8 18.3
5140 2342.1 994.2 606.2 406.2 265.2 155.3 100.5 69.7 40.6 25.9 18.4
5160 2351.2 998.1 608.6 407.8 266.2 155.9 100.9 70.0 40.8 26.0 18.4
5180 2360.3 1002.0 611.0 409.3 267.2 156.5 101.3 70.3 40.9 26.1 18.5
5200 2369.5 1005.9 613.3 410.9 268.3 157.1 101.7 70.5 41.1 26.2 18.6
5220 2378.6 1009.7 615.7 412.5 269.3 157.7 102.1 70.8 41.2 26.3 18.6
5240 2387.7 1013.6 618.0 414.1 270.3 158.3 102.5 71.1 41.4 26.5 18.7
5260 2396.8 1017.5 620.4 415.7 271.4 158.9 102.9 71.3 41.6 26.6 18.8
5280 2405.9 1021.3 622.8 417.2 272.4 159.5 103.3 71.6 41.7 26.7 18.9
5300 2415.0 1025.2 625.1 418.8 273.4 160.1 103.6 71.9 41.9 26.8 18.9
5320 2424.1 1029.1 627.5 420.4 274.4 160.7 104.0 72.2 42.0 26.9 19.0
5340 2433.2 1032.9 629.8 422.0 275.5 161.3 104.4 72.4 42.2 27.0 19.1
5360 2442.4 1036.8 632.2 423.6 276.5 161.9 104.8 72.7 42.3 27.1 19.1
5380 2451.5 1040.7 634.5 425.1 277.5 162.5 105.2 73.0 42.5 27.2 19.2
5400 2460.6 1044.5 636.9 426.7 278.6 163.1 105.6 73.2 42.7 27.3 19.3
5420 2469.7 1048.4 639.3 428.3 279.6 163.7 106.0 73.5 42.8 27.4 19.4
5440 2478.8 1052.3 641.6 429.9 280.6 164.3 106.4 73.8 43.0 27.5 19.4
5460 2487.9 1056.1 644.0 431.5 281.7 164.9 106.8 74.1 43.1 27.6 19.5
5480 2497.0 1060.0 646.3 433.0 282.7 165.6 107.2 74.3 43.3 27.7 19.6
5500 2506.2 1063.9 648.7 434.6 283.7 166.2 107.6 74.6 43.5 27.8 19.6
5520 2515.3 1067.8 651.1 436.2 284.8 166.8 108.0 74.9 43.6 27.9 19.7
5540 2524.4 1071.6 653.4 437.8 285.8 167.4 108.3 75.1 43.8 28.0 19.8
5560 2533.5 1075.5 655.8 439.4 286.8 168.0 108.7 75.4 43.9 28.1 19.9
5580 2542.6 1079.4 658.1 441.0 287.9 168.6 109.1 75.7 44.1 28.2 19.9
5600 2551.7 1083.2 660.5 442.5 288.9 169.2 109.5 76.0 44.2 28.3 20.0
5620 2560.8 1087.1 662.9 444.1 289.9 169.8 109.9 76.2 44.4 28.4 20.1
5640 2569.9 1091.0 665.2 445.7 291.0 170.4 110.3 76.5 44.6 28.5 20.1
5660 2579.1 1094.8 667.6 447.3 292.0 171.0 110.7 76.8 44.7 28.6 20.2
5680 2588.2 1098.7 669.9 448.9 293.0 171.6 111.1 77.0 44.9 28.7 20.3
5700 2597.3 1102.6 672.3 450.4 294.1 172.2 111.5 77.3 45.0 28.8 20.4
5720 2606.4 1106.4 674.6 452.0 295.1 172.8 111.9 77.6 45.2 28.9 20.4
5740 2615.5 1110.3 677.0 453.6 296.1 173.4 112.3 77.9 45.3 29.0 20.5
5760 2624.6 1114.2 679.4 455.2 297.1 174.0 112.6 78.1 45.5 29.1 20.6
5780 2633.7 1118.0 681.7 456.8 298.2 174.6 113.0 78.4 45.7 29.2 20.6
5800 2642.9 1121.9 684.1 458.3 299.2 175.2 113.4 78.7 45.8 29.3 20.7
5820 2652.0 1125.8 686.4 459.9 300.2 175.8 113.8 78.9 46.0 29.4 20.8
5840 2661.1 1129.7 688.8 461.5 301.3 176.4 114.2 79.2 46.1 29.5 20.9
5860 2670.2 1133.5 691.2 463.1 302.3 177.0 114.6 79.5 46.3 29.6 20.9
5880 2679.3 1137.4 693.5 464.7 303.3 177.6 115.0 79.8 46.5 29.7 21.0
5900 2688.4 1141.3 695.9 466.2 304.4 178.2 115.4 80.0 46.6 29.8 21.1
5920 2697.5 1145.1 698.2 467.8 305.4 178.8 115.8 80.3 46.8 29.9 21.1
5940 2706.6 1149.0 700.6 469.4 306.4 179.4 116.2 80.6 46.9 30.0 21.2
5960 2715.8 1152.9 703.0 471.0 307.5 180.1 116.6 80.8 47.1 30.1 21.3
5980 2724.9 1156.7 705.3 472.6 308.5 180.7 116.9 81.1 47.2 30.2 21.4
6000 2734.0 1160.6 707.7 474.1 309.5 181.3 117.3 81.4 47.4 30.3 21.4
6020 2743.1 1164.5 710.0 475.7 310.6 181.9 117.7 81.7 47.6 30.4 21.5
6040 2752.2 1168.3 712.4 477.3 311.6 182.5 118.1 81.9 47.7 30.5 21.6
6060 2761.3 1172.2 714.7 478.9 312.6 183.1 118.5 82.2 47.9 30.6 21.6
6080 2770.4 1176.1 717.1 480.5 313.7 183.7 118.9 82.5 48.0 30.7 21.7
6100 2779.6 1179.9 719.5 482.0 314.7 184.3 119.3 82.7 48.2 30.8 21.8
6120 2788.7 1183.8 721.8 483.6 315.7 184.9 119.7 83.0 48.4 30.9 21.9
6140 2797.8 1187.7 724.2 485.2 316.7 185.5 120.1 83.3 48.5 31.0 21.9
6160 2806.9 1191.6 726.5 486.8 317.8 186.1 120.5 83.6 48.7 31.1 22.0
6180 2816.0 1195.4 728.9 488.4 318.8 186.7 120.9 83.8 48.8 31.2 22.1
6200 2825.1 1199.3 731.3 489.9 319.8 187.3 121.3 84.1 49.0 31.3 22.1
6220 2834.2 1203.2 733.6 491.5 320.9 187.9 121.6 84.4 49.1 31.4 22.2
6240 2843.3 1207.0 736.0 493.1 321.9 188.5 122.0 84.6 49.3 31.5 22.3
6260 2852.5 1210.9 738.3 494.7 322.9 189.1 122.4 84.9 49.5 31.6 22.4
6280 2861.6 1214.8 740.7 496.3 324.0 189.7 122.8 85.2 49.6 31.7 22.4
6300 2870.7 1218.6 743.1 497.8 325.0 190.3 123.2 85.4 49.8 31.8 22.5
6320 2879.8 1222.5 745.4 499.4 326.0 190.9 123.6 85.7 49.9 31.9 22.6
6340 2888.9 1226.4 747.8 501.0 327.1 191.5 124.0 86.0 50.1 32.0 22.6
6360 2898.0 1230.2 750.1 502.6 328.1 192.1 124.4 86.3 50.2 32.1 22.7
6380 2907.1 1234.1 752.5 504.2 329.1 192.7 124.8 86.5 50.4 32.2 22.8
6400 2916.3 1238.0 754.9 505.7 330.2 193.3 125.2 86.8 50.6 32.3 22.8
6420 2925.4 1241.8 757.2 507.3 331.2 193.9 125.6 87.1 50.7 32.4 22.9
6440 2934.5 1245.7 759.6 508.9 332.2 194.6 125.9 87.3 50.9 32.5 23.0
6460 2943.6 1249.6 761.9 510.5 333.3 195.2 126.3 87.6 51.0 32.6 23.1
6480 2952.7 1253.5 764.3 512.1 334.3 195.8 126.7 87.9 51.2 32.7 23.1
6500 2961.8 1257.3 766.6 513.7 335.3 196.4 127.1 88.2 51.4 32.8 23.2
6520 2970.9 1261.2 769.0 515.2 336.4 197.0 127.5 88.4 51.5 32.9 23.3
6540 2980.0 1265.1 771.4 516.8 337.4 197.6 127.9 88.7 51.7 33.0 23.3
6560 2989.2 1268.9 773.7 518.4 338.4 198.2 128.3 89.0 51.8 33.1 23.4
6580 2998.3 1272.8 776.1 520.0 339.4 198.8 128.7 89.2 52.0 33.2 23.5
6600 3007.4 1276.7 778.4 521.6 340.5 199.4 129.1 89.5 52.1 33.3 23.6
6620 3016.5 1280.5 780.8 523.1 341.5 200.0 129.5 89.8 52.3 33.4 23.6
6640 3025.6 1284.4 783.2 524.7 342.5 200.6 129.9 90.1 52.5 33.5 23.7
6660 3034.7 1288.3 785.5 526.3 343.6 201.2 130.2 90.3 52.6 33.6 23.8
6680 3043.8 1292.1 787.9 527.9 344.6 201.8 130.6 90.6 52.8 33.7 23.8
6700 3053.0 1296.0 790.2 529.5 345.6 202.4 131.0 90.9 52.9 33.8 23.9
6720 3062.1 1299.9 792.6 531.0 346.7 203.0 131.4 91.1 53.1 33.9 24.0
6740 3071.2 1303.7 795.0 532.6 347.7 203.6 131.8 91.4 53.2 34.0 24.1
6760 3080.3 1307.6 797.3 534.2 348.7 204.2 132.2 91.7 53.4 34.1 24.1
6780 3089.4 1311.5 799.7 535.8 349.8 204.8 132.6 92.0 53.6 34.2 24.2
6800 3098.5 1315.3 802.0 537.4 350.8 205.4 133.0 92.2 53.7 34.3 24.3
6820 3107.6 1319.2 804.4 538.9 351.8 206.0 133.4 92.5 53.9 34.4 24.3
6840 3116.7 1323.1 806.7 540.5 352.9 206.6 133.8 92.8 54.0 34.5 24.4
6860 3125.9 1327.0 809.1 542.1 353.9 207.2 134.2 93.0 54.2 34.6 24.5
6880 3135.0 1330.8 811.5 543.7 354.9 207.8 134.5 93.3 54.4 34.7 24.6
6900 3144.1 1334.7 813.8 545.3 356.0 208.5 134.9 93.6 54.5 34.8 24.6
6920 3153.2 1338.6 816.2 546.8 357.0 209.1 135.3 93.9 54.7 34.9 24.7
6940 3162.3 1342.4 818.5 548.4 358.0 209.7 135.7 94.1 54.8 35.0 24.8
6960 3171.4 1346.3 820.9 550.0 359.1 210.3 136.1 94.4 55.0 35.1 24.8
6980 3180.5 1350.2 823.3 551.6 360.1 210.9 136.5 94.7 55.1 35.2 24.9
7000 3189.7 1354.0 825.6 553.2 361.1 211.5 136.9 94.9 55.3 35.3 25.0
 Schedule
40S 40 80S 80
Wall Thickness
mm mm mm mm
1.73 1.73 2.42 2.42
2.24 2.24 3.03 3.03
2.32 2.32 3.2 3.2
2.77 2.77 3.74 3.74
2.87 2.87 3.92 3.92
3.38 3.38 4.55 4.55
3.56 3.56 4.86 4.86
3.69 3.69 5.08 5.08
3.92 3.92 5.54 5.54
5.16 5.16 7.01 7.01
5.49 5.49 7.62 7.62
5.74 5.74 8.08 8.08
6.02 6.02 8.56 8.56
6.56 6.56 9.53 9.53
7.12 7.12 10.98 10.98
8.18 8.18 12.7 12.7
9.28 9.28 12.7 12.7
9.53 9.53 12.7 12.7
Pipe diameter 1" 1 1/2" 2" 2 1/2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 8" 10" 12"
commercial DN-25 DN-40 DN-50 DN-65 DN-80 DN-100 DN-125 DN-150 DN-200 DN-250 DN-300 Calc sheet developed by Daniel de la Torre
Schedule 10S Stainless Steel Comments to: DeLaTorreY.Eng@gmail.com
Internal Diam. 1.10 inch 1.68 inch 2.16 inch 2.63 inch 3.26 inch 4.26 inch 5.29 inch 6.36 inch 8.33 inch 10.42 inch 12.39 inch
Flow (ft3/min) Speed (ft/s)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CONVERSION TOOL
10 25 11 7 4 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 from MASS to ACTUAL VOL FLOW
20 51 22 13 9 6 3 2 2 1 1 0 Steam
30 76 32 20 13 9 5 3 2 1 1 1 4409 lb/h
40 102 43 26 18 12 7 4 3 2 1 1 100 psig
50 127 54 33 22 14 8 5 4 2 1 1 #NAME? ºF
60 152 65 39 26 17 10 7 5 3 2 1 #NAME? lb/ft3
70 178 75 46 31 20 12 8 5 3 2 1 #NAME? ft3/min
80 203 86 53 35 23 13 9 6 4 2 2 Nominal Nominal Outside Schedule
90 229 97 59 40 26 15 10 7 4 3 2 Air (ambient, low pressure, etc.) Pipe Pipe Diameter 5S 10S
100 254 108 66 44 29 17 11 8 4 3 2 11500 lb/h Size Size (mm) (inches) Wall Thickness
110 279 119 72 48 32 19 12 8 5 3 2 14.4 psia (mm) (inches) mm mm
120 305 129 79 53 35 20 13 9 5 3 2 68 ºF 1/8 10.3 0.405 - 1.25
130 330 140 85 57 37 22 14 10 6 4 3 51.8 ºF dew point 1/4 13.7 0.540 - 1.66
140 356 151 92 62 40 24 15 11 6 4 3 #NAME? lb/ft3 3/8 17.2 0.675 - 1.66
150 381 162 99 66 43 25 16 11 7 4 3 #NAME? ft3/min 1/2 21.3 0.840 1.65 2.11
160 406 173 105 70 46 27 17 12 7 5 3 3/4 26.7 1.050 1.65 2.11
170 432 183 112 75 49 29 19 13 7 5 3 Compressed Air 25 1 33.4 1.315 1.65 2.77
180 457 194 118 79 52 30 20 14 8 5 4 3306 lb/h 1 1/4 42.2 1.660 1.65 2.77
190 483 205 125 84 55 32 21 14 8 5 4 116 psia 40 1 1/2 48.3 1.900 1.65 2.77
200 508 216 131 88 58 34 22 15 9 6 4 86 ºF 50 2 60.3 2.375 1.65 2.77
210 533 226 138 93 60 35 23 16 9 6 4 44.6 ºF dew point 65 2 1/2 73 2.875 2.11 3.05
220 559 237 145 97 63 37 24 17 10 6 4 #NAME? lb/ft3 80 3 88.9 3.500 2.11 3.05
230 584 248 151 101 66 39 25 17 10 6 5 #NAME? ft3/min 3 1/2 101.6 4.000 2.11 3.05
240 610 259 158 106 69 40 26 18 11 7 5 100 4 114.3 4.500 2.11 3.05
250 635 270 164 110 72 42 27 19 11 7 5 125 5 141.3 5.563 2.77 3.41
260 660 280 171 115 75 44 28 20 11 7 5 150 6 168.3 6.625 2.77 3.41
270 686 291 178 119 78 45 29 20 12 8 5 200 8 219.1 8.625 2.77 3.76
280 711 302 184 123 81 47 31 21 12 8 6 250 10 273.1 1.075 3.41 4.2
290 737 313 191 128 83 49 32 22 13 8 6 300 12 323.9 1.275 3.97 4.58
300 762 323 197 132 86 51 33 23 13 8 6
310 787 334 204 137 89 52 34 23 14 9 6
320 813 345 210 141 92 54 35 24 14 9 6
330 838 356 217 145 95 56 36 25 15 9 7
340 864 367 224 150 98 57 37 26 15 10 7
350 889 377 230 154 101 59 38 26 15 10 7
360 914 388 237 159 104 61 39 27 16 10 7
370 940 399 243 163 106 62 40 28 16 10 7
380 965 410 250 167 109 64 41 29 17 11 8
390 991 421 256 172 112 66 43 29 17 11 8
400 1016 431 263 176 115 67 44 30 18 11 8
410 1041 442 270 181 118 69 45 31 18 12 8
420 1067 453 276 185 121 71 46 32 18 12 8
430 1092 464 283 189 124 72 47 33 19 12 9
440 1118 474 289 194 127 74 48 33 19 12 9
450 1143 485 296 198 129 76 49 34 20 13 9
460 1168 496 302 203 132 77 50 35 20 13 9
470 1194 507 309 207 135 79 51 36 21 13 9
480 1219 518 316 211 138 81 52 36 21 14 10
490 1245 528 322 216 141 83 53 37 22 14 10
500 1270 539 329 220 144 84 55 38 22 14 10
510 1295 550 335 225 147 86 56 39 22 14 10
520 1321 561 342 229 150 88 57 39 23 15 10
530 1346 571 348 233 152 89 58 40 23 15 11
540 1372 582 355 238 155 91 59 41 24 15 11
550 1397 593 362 242 158 93 60 42 24 15 11
560 1422 604 368 247 161 94 61 42 25 16 11
570 1448 615 375 251 164 96 62 43 25 16 11
580 1473 625 381 255 167 98 63 44 26 16 12
590 1499 636 388 260 170 99 64 45 26 17 12
600 1524 647 394 264 173 101 65 45 26 17 12
610 1549 658 401 269 175 103 66 46 27 17 12
620 1575 669 408 273 178 104 68 47 27 17 12
630 1600 679 414 278 181 106 69 48 28 18 13
640 1626 690 421 282 184 108 70 48 28 18 13
650 1651 701 427 286 187 109 71 49 29 18 13
660 1676 712 434 291 190 111 72 50 29 19 13
670 1702 722 440 295 193 113 73 51 30 19 13
680 1727 733 447 300 196 115 74 51 30 19 14
690 1753 744 454 304 198 116 75 52 30 19 14
700 1778 755 460 308 201 118 76 53 31 20 14
710 1803 766 467 313 204 120 77 54 31 20 14
720 1829 776 473 317 207 121 78 54 32 20 14
730 1854 787 480 322 210 123 80 55 32 21 15
740 1880 798 487 326 213 125 81 56 33 21 15
750 1905 809 493 330 216 126 82 57 33 21 15
760 1930 819 500 335 219 128 83 57 33 21 15
770 1956 830 506 339 221 130 84 58 34 22 15
780 1981 841 513 344 224 131 85 59 34 22 16
790 2007 852 519 348 227 133 86 60 35 22 16
800 2032 863 526 352 230 135 87 60 35 23 16
810 2057 873 533 357 233 136 88 61 36 23 16
820 2083 884 539 361 236 138 89 62 36 23 16
830 2108 895 546 366 239 140 90 63 37 23 17
840 2134 906 552 370 242 141 92 64 37 24 17
850 2159 916 559 374 244 143 93 64 37 24 17
860 2184 927 565 379 247 145 94 65 38 24 17
870 2210 938 572 383 250 147 95 66 38 24 17
880 2235 949 579 388 253 148 96 67 39 25 18
890 2261 960 585 392 256 150 97 67 39 25 18
900 2286 970 592 396 259 152 98 68 40 25 18
910 2311 981 598 401 262 153 99 69 40 26 18
920 2337 992 605 405 265 155 100 70 41 26 18
930 2362 1003 611 410 267 157 101 70 41 26 19
940 2388 1014 618 414 270 158 102 71 41 26 19
950 2413 1024 625 418 273 160 104 72 42 27 19
960 2438 1035 631 423 276 162 105 73 42 27 19
970 2464 1046 638 427 279 163 106 73 43 27 19
980 2489 1057 644 432 282 165 107 74 43 28 20
990 2515 1067 651 436 285 167 108 75 44 28 20
1000 2540 1078 657 440 288 168 109 76 44 28 20
1010 2565 1089 664 445 290 170 110 76 44 28 20
1020 2591 1100 671 449 293 172 111 77 45 29 20
1030 2616 1111 677 454 296 173 112 78 45 29 20
1040 2642 1121 684 458 299 175 113 79 46 29 21
1050 2667 1132 690 463 302 177 114 79 46 30 21
1060 2692 1143 697 467 305 179 116 80 47 30 21
1070 2718 1154 703 471 308 180 117 81 47 30 21
1080 2743 1164 710 476 311 182 118 82 48 30 21
1090 2769 1175 717 480 313 184 119 82 48 31 22
1100 2794 1186 723 485 316 185 120 83 48 31 22
1110 2819 1197 730 489 319 187 121 84 49 31 22
1120 2845 1208 736 493 322 189 122 85 49 32 22
1130 2870 1218 743 498 325 190 123 85 50 32 22
1140 2896 1229 749 502 328 192 124 86 50 32 23
1150 2921 1240 756 507 331 194 125 87 51 32 23
1160 2946 1251 763 511 334 195 126 88 51 33 23
1170 2972 1262 769 515 336 197 128 88 52 33 23
1180 2997 1272 776 520 339 199 129 89 52 33 23
1190 3023 1283 782 524 342 200 130 90 52 33 24
1200 3048 1294 789 529 345 202 131 91 53 34 24
1210 3073 1305 796 533 348 204 132 91 53 34 24
1220 3099 1315 802 537 351 205 133 92 54 34 24
1230 3124 1326 809 542 354 207 134 93 54 35 24
1240 3150 1337 815 546 357 209 135 94 55 35 25
1250 3175 1348 822 551 359 210 136 95 55 35 25
1260 3200 1359 828 555 362 212 137 95 55 35 25
1270 3226 1369 835 559 365 214 138 96 56 36 25
1280 3251 1380 842 564 368 216 140 97 56 36 25
1290 3277 1391 848 568 371 217 141 98 57 36 26
1300 3302 1402 855 573 374 219 142 98 57 37 26
1310 3327 1412 861 577 377 221 143 99 58 37 26
1320 3353 1423 868 581 380 222 144 100 58 37 26
1330 3378 1434 874 586 382 224 145 101 59 37 26
1340 3404 1445 881 590 385 226 146 101 59 38 27
1350 3429 1456 888 595 388 227 147 102 59 38 27
1360 3454 1466 894 599 391 229 148 103 60 38 27
1370 3480 1477 901 603 394 231 149 104 60 39 27
1380 3505 1488 907 608 397 232 150 104 61 39 27
1390 3531 1499 914 612 400 234 152 105 61 39 28
1400 3556 1510 920 617 403 236 153 106 62 39 28
1410 3581 1520 927 621 405 237 154 107 62 40 28
1420 3607 1531 934 625 408 239 155 107 63 40 28
1430 3632 1542 940 630 411 241 156 108 63 40 28
1440 3658 1553 947 634 414 242 157 109 63 41 29
1450 3683 1563 953 639 417 244 158 110 64 41 29
1460 3708 1574 960 643 420 246 159 110 64 41 29
1470 3734 1585 966 648 423 248 160 111 65 41 29
1480 3759 1596 973 652 426 249 161 112 65 42 29
1490 3785 1607 980 656 428 251 162 113 66 42 30
1500 3810 1617 986 661 431 253 164 113 66 42 30
1510 3835 1628 993 665 434 254 165 114 66 42 30
1520 3861 1639 999 670 437 256 166 115 67 43 30
1530 3886 1650 1006 674 440 258 167 116 67 43 30
1540 3912 1660 1012 678 443 259 168 116 68 43 31
1550 3937 1671 1019 683 446 261 169 117 68 44 31
1560 3962 1682 1026 687 449 263 170 118 69 44 31
1570 3988 1693 1032 692 451 264 171 119 69 44 31
1580 4013 1704 1039 696 454 266 172 119 70 44 31
1590 4039 1714 1045 700 457 268 173 120 70 45 32
1600 4064 1725 1052 705 460 269 174 121 70 45 32
1610 4089 1736 1058 709 463 271 176 122 71 45 32
1620 4115 1747 1065 714 466 273 177 122 71 46 32
1630 4140 1758 1072 718 469 274 178 123 72 46 32
1640 4166 1768 1078 722 472 276 179 124 72 46 33
1650 4191 1779 1085 727 474 278 180 125 73 46 33
1660 4216 1790 1091 731 477 280 181 126 73 47 33
1670 4242 1801 1098 736 480 281 182 126 74 47 33
1680 4267 1811 1105 740 483 283 183 127 74 47 33
1690 4293 1822 1111 744 486 285 184 128 74 48 34
1700 4318 1833 1118 749 489 286 185 129 75 48 34
1710 4343 1844 1124 753 492 288 186 129 75 48 34
1720 4369 1855 1131 758 495 290 188 130 76 48 34
1730 4394 1865 1137 762 497 291 189 131 76 49 34
1740 4420 1876 1144 766 500 293 190 132 77 49 35
1750 4445 1887 1151 771 503 295 191 132 77 49 35
1760 4470 1898 1157 775 506 296 192 133 78 50 35
1770 4496 1908 1164 780 509 298 193 134 78 50 35
1780 4521 1919 1170 784 512 300 194 135 78 50 35
1790 4547 1930 1177 788 515 301 195 135 79 50 36
1800 4572 1941 1183 793 518 303 196 136 79 51 36
1810 4597 1952 1190 797 520 305 197 137 80 51 36
1820 4623 1962 1197 802 523 306 198 138 80 51 36
1830 4648 1973 1203 806 526 308 199 138 81 51 36
1840 4674 1984 1210 811 529 310 201 139 81 52 37
1850 4699 1995 1216 815 532 312 202 140 81 52 37
1860 4724 2006 1223 819 535 313 203 141 82 52 37
1870 4750 2016 1229 824 538 315 204 141 82 53 37
1880 4775 2027 1236 828 541 317 205 142 83 53 37
1890 4801 2038 1243 833 543 318 206 143 83 53 38
1900 4826 2049 1249 837 546 320 207 144 84 53 38
1910 4851 2059 1256 841 549 322 208 144 84 54 38
1920 4877 2070 1262 846 552 323 209 145 85 54 38
1930 4902 2081 1269 850 555 325 210 146 85 54 38
1940 4928 2092 1275 855 558 327 211 147 85 55 39
1950 4953 2103 1282 859 561 328 213 147 86 55 39
1960 4978 2113 1289 863 564 330 214 148 86 55 39
1970 5004 2124 1295 868 566 332 215 149 87 55 39
1980 5029 2135 1302 872 569 333 216 150 87 56 39
1990 5055 2146 1308 877 572 335 217 150 88 56 40
2000 5080 2156 1315 881 575 337 218 151 88 56 40
2010 5105 2167 1321 885 578 338 219 152 89 57 40
2020 5131 2178 1328 890 581 340 220 153 89 57 40
2030 5156 2189 1335 894 584 342 221 153 89 57 40
2040 5182 2200 1341 899 587 344 222 154 90 57 41
2050 5207 2210 1348 903 589 345 223 155 90 58 41
2060 5232 2221 1354 907 592 347 225 156 91 58 41
2070 5258 2232 1361 912 595 349 226 157 91 58 41
2080 5283 2243 1367 916 598 350 227 157 92 59 41
2090 5309 2254 1374 921 601 352 228 158 92 59 42
2100 5334 2264 1381 925 604 354 229 159 92 59 42
2110 5359 2275 1387 929 607 355 230 160 93 59 42
2120 5385 2286 1394 934 610 357 231 160 93 60 42
2130 5410 2297 1400 938 613 359 232 161 94 60 42
2140 5436 2307 1407 943 615 360 233 162 94 60 43
2150 5461 2318 1414 947 618 362 234 163 95 60 43
2160 5486 2329 1420 951 621 364 235 163 95 61 43
2170 5512 2340 1427 956 624 365 237 164 96 61 43
2180 5537 2351 1433 960 627 367 238 165 96 61 43
2190 5563 2361 1440 965 630 369 239 166 96 62 44
2200 5588 2372 1446 969 633 370 240 166 97 62 44
2210 5613 2383 1453 973 636 372 241 167 97 62 44
2220 5639 2394 1460 978 638 374 242 168 98 62 44
2230 5664 2404 1466 982 641 376 243 169 98 63 44
2240 5690 2415 1473 987 644 377 244 169 99 63 45
2250 5715 2426 1479 991 647 379 245 170 99 63 45
2260 5740 2437 1486 996 650 381 246 171 100 64 45
2270 5766 2448 1492 1000 653 382 247 172 100 64 45
2280 5791 2458 1499 1004 656 384 249 172 100 64 45
2290 5817 2469 1506 1009 659 386 250 173 101 64 46
2300 5842 2480 1512 1013 661 387 251 174 101 65 46
2310 5867 2491 1519 1018 664 389 252 175 102 65 46
2320 5893 2502 1525 1022 667 391 253 175 102 65 46
2330 5918 2512 1532 1026 670 392 254 176 103 66 46
2340 5944 2523 1538 1031 673 394 255 177 103 66 47
2350 5969 2534 1545 1035 676 396 256 178 103 66 47
2360 5994 2545 1552 1040 679 397 257 178 104 66 47
2370 6020 2555 1558 1044 682 399 258 179 104 67 47
2380 6045 2566 1565 1048 684 401 259 180 105 67 47
2390 6071 2577 1571 1053 687 402 261 181 105 67 48
2400 6096 2588 1578 1057 690 404 262 181 106 68 48
2410 6121 2599 1584 1062 693 406 263 182 106 68 48
2420 6147 2609 1591 1066 696 408 264 183 107 68 48
2430 6172 2620 1598 1070 699 409 265 184 107 68 48
2440 6197 2631 1604 1075 702 411 266 184 107 69 49
2450 6223 2642 1611 1079 705 413 267 185 108 69 49
2460 6248 2652 1617 1084 707 414 268 186 108 69 49
2470 6274 2663 1624 1088 710 416 269 187 109 69 49
2480 6299 2674 1630 1092 713 418 270 188 109 70 49
2490 6324 2685 1637 1097 716 419 271 188 110 70 50
2500 6350 2696 1644 1101 719 421 273 189 110 70 50
2510 6375 2706 1650 1106 722 423 274 190 111 71 50
2520 6401 2717 1657 1110 725 424 275 191 111 71 50
2530 6426 2728 1663 1114 728 426 276 191 111 71 50
2540 6451 2739 1670 1119 730 428 277 192 112 71 51
2550 6477 2749 1676 1123 733 429 278 193 112 72 51
2560 6502 2760 1683 1128 736 431 279 194 113 72 51
2570 6528 2771 1690 1132 739 433 280 194 113 72 51
2580 6553 2782 1696 1136 742 434 281 195 114 73 51
2590 6578 2793 1703 1141 745 436 282 196 114 73 52
2600 6604 2803 1709 1145 748 438 283 197 115 73 52
2610 6629 2814 1716 1150 751 440 285 197 115 73 52
2620 6655 2825 1723 1154 753 441 286 198 115 74 52
2630 6680 2836 1729 1158 756 443 287 199 116 74 52
2640 6705 2847 1736 1163 759 445 288 200 116 74 53
2650 6731 2857 1742 1167 762 446 289 200 117 75 53
2660 6756 2868 1749 1172 765 448 290 201 117 75 53
2670 6782 2879 1755 1176 768 450 291 202 118 75 53
2680 6807 2890 1762 1181 771 451 292 203 118 75 53
2690 6832 2900 1769 1185 774 453 293 203 118 76 54
2700 6858 2911 1775 1189 776 455 294 204 119 76 54
2710 6883 2922 1782 1194 779 456 295 205 119 76 54
2720 6909 2933 1788 1198 782 458 297 206 120 77 54
2730 6934 2944 1795 1203 785 460 298 206 120 77 54
2740 6959 2954 1801 1207 788 461 299 207 121 77 55
2750 6985 2965 1808 1211 791 463 300 208 121 77 55
2760 7010 2976 1815 1216 794 465 301 209 122 78 55
2770 7036 2987 1821 1220 797 466 302 209 122 78 55
2780 7061 2997 1828 1225 799 468 303 210 122 78 55
2790 7086 3008 1834 1229 802 470 304 211 123 79 56
2800 7112 3019 1841 1233 805 472 305 212 123 79 56
2810 7137 3030 1847 1238 808 473 306 212 124 79 56
2820 7163 3041 1854 1242 811 475 307 213 124 79 56
2830 7188 3051 1861 1247 814 477 309 214 125 80 56
2840 7213 3062 1867 1251 817 478 310 215 125 80 57
2850 7239 3073 1874 1255 820 480 311 215 126 80 57
2860 7264 3084 1880 1260 822 482 312 216 126 80 57
2870 7290 3095 1887 1264 825 483 313 217 126 81 57
2880 7315 3105 1893 1269 828 485 314 218 127 81 57
2890 7340 3116 1900 1273 831 487 315 218 127 81 58
2900 7366 3127 1907 1277 834 488 316 219 128 82 58
2910 7391 3138 1913 1282 837 490 317 220 128 82 58
2920 7417 3148 1920 1286 840 492 318 221 129 82 58
2930 7442 3159 1926 1291 843 493 319 222 129 82 58
2940 7467 3170 1933 1295 845 495 320 222 129 83 59
2950 7493 3181 1939 1299 848 497 322 223 130 83 59
2960 7518 3192 1946 1304 851 498 323 224 130 83 59
2970 7544 3202 1953 1308 854 500 324 225 131 84 59
2980 7569 3213 1959 1313 857 502 325 225 131 84 59
2990 7594 3224 1966 1317 860 504 326 226 132 84 60
3000 7620 3235 1972 1321 863 505 327 227 132 84 60
3010 7645 3245 1979 1326 866 507 328 228 133 85 60
3020 7671 3256 1985 1330 868 509 329 228 133 85 60
3030 7696 3267 1992 1335 871 510 330 229 133 85 60
3040 7721 3278 1999 1339 874 512 331 230 134 86 61
3050 7747 3289 2005 1343 877 514 332 231 134 86 61
3060 7772 3299 2012 1348 880 515 334 231 135 86 61
3070 7798 3310 2018 1352 883 517 335 232 135 86 61
3080 7823 3321 2025 1357 886 519 336 233 136 87 61
3090 7848 3332 2032 1361 889 520 337 234 136 87 61
3100 7874 3343 2038 1366 891 522 338 234 137 87 62
3110 7899 3353 2045 1370 894 524 339 235 137 88 62
3120 7925 3364 2051 1374 897 525 340 236 137 88 62
3130 7950 3375 2058 1379 900 527 341 237 138 88 62
3140 7975 3386 2064 1383 903 529 342 237 138 88 62
3150 8001 3396 2071 1388 906 530 343 238 139 89 63
3160 8026 3407 2078 1392 909 532 344 239 139 89 63
3170 8052 3418 2084 1396 912 534 346 240 140 89 63
3180 8077 3429 2091 1401 914 536 347 240 140 89 63
3190 8102 3440 2097 1405 917 537 348 241 140 90 63
3200 8128 3450 2104 1410 920 539 349 242 141 90 64
3210 8153 3461 2110 1414 923 541 350 243 141 90 64
3220 8179 3472 2117 1418 926 542 351 243 142 91 64
3230 8204 3483 2124 1423 929 544 352 244 142 91 64
3240 8229 3493 2130 1427 932 546 353 245 143 91 64
3250 8255 3504 2137 1432 935 547 354 246 143 91 65
3260 8280 3515 2143 1436 937 549 355 246 144 92 65
3270 8306 3526 2150 1440 940 551 356 247 144 92 65
3280 8331 3537 2156 1445 943 552 358 248 144 92 65
3290 8356 3547 2163 1449 946 554 359 249 145 93 65
3300 8382 3558 2170 1454 949 556 360 249 145 93 66
3310 8407 3569 2176 1458 952 557 361 250 146 93 66
3320 8433 3580 2183 1462 955 559 362 251 146 93 66
3330 8458 3591 2189 1467 958 561 363 252 147 94 66
3340 8483 3601 2196 1471 960 562 364 253 147 94 66
3350 8509 3612 2202 1476 963 564 365 253 148 94 67
3360 8534 3623 2209 1480 966 566 366 254 148 95 67
3370 8560 3634 2216 1484 969 567 367 255 148 95 67
3380 8585 3644 2222 1489 972 569 368 256 149 95 67
3390 8610 3655 2229 1493 975 571 370 256 149 95 67
3400 8636 3666 2235 1498 978 573 371 257 150 96 68
3410 8661 3677 2242 1502 981 574 372 258 150 96 68
3420 8687 3688 2248 1506 983 576 373 259 151 96 68
3430 8712 3698 2255 1511 986 578 374 259 151 97 68
3440 8737 3709 2262 1515 989 579 375 260 151 97 68
3450 8763 3720 2268 1520 992 581 376 261 152 97 69
3460 8788 3731 2275 1524 995 583 377 262 152 97 69
3470 8814 3741 2281 1529 998 584 378 262 153 98 69
3480 8839 3752 2288 1533 1001 586 379 263 153 98 69
3490 8864 3763 2294 1537 1004 588 380 264 154 98 69
3500 8890 3774 2301 1542 1006 589 382 265 154 98 70
3510 8915 3785 2308 1546 1009 591 383 265 155 99 70
3520 8941 3795 2314 1551 1012 593 384 266 155 99 70
3530 8966 3806 2321 1555 1015 594 385 267 155 99 70
3540 8991 3817 2327 1559 1018 596 386 268 156 100 70
3550 9017 3828 2334 1564 1021 598 387 268 156 100 71
3560 9042 3839 2341 1568 1024 599 388 269 157 100 71
3570 9068 3849 2347 1573 1027 601 389 270 157 100 71
3580 9093 3860 2354 1577 1029 603 390 271 158 101 71
3590 9118 3871 2360 1581 1032 605 391 271 158 101 71
3600 9144 3882 2367 1586 1035 606 392 272 159 101 72
3610 9169 3892 2373 1590 1038 608 394 273 159 102 72
3620 9195 3903 2380 1595 1041 610 395 274 159 102 72
3630 9220 3914 2387 1599 1044 611 396 274 160 102 72
3640 9245 3925 2393 1603 1047 613 397 275 160 102 72
3650 9271 3936 2400 1608 1050 615 398 276 161 103 73
3660 9296 3946 2406 1612 1052 616 399 277 161 103 73
3670 9322 3957 2413 1617 1055 618 400 277 162 103 73
3680 9347 3968 2419 1621 1058 620 401 278 162 104 73
3690 9372 3979 2426 1625 1061 621 402 279 163 104 73
3700 9398 3989 2433 1630 1064 623 403 280 163 104 74
3710 9423 4000 2439 1634 1067 625 404 280 163 104 74
3720 9449 4011 2446 1639 1070 626 406 281 164 105 74
3730 9474 4022 2452 1643 1073 628 407 282 164 105 74
3740 9499 4033 2459 1647 1075 630 408 283 165 105 74
3750 9525 4043 2465 1652 1078 631 409 284 165 106 75
3760 9550 4054 2472 1656 1081 633 410 284 166 106 75
3770 9576 4065 2479 1661 1084 635 411 285 166 106 75
3780 9601 4076 2485 1665 1087 637 412 286 166 106 75
3790 9626 4087 2492 1669 1090 638 413 287 167 107 75
3800 9652 4097 2498 1674 1093 640 414 287 167 107 76
3810 9677 4108 2505 1678 1096 642 415 288 168 107 76
3820 9703 4119 2511 1683 1098 643 416 289 168 107 76
3830 9728 4130 2518 1687 1101 645 418 290 169 108 76
3840 9753 4140 2525 1691 1104 647 419 290 169 108 76
3850 9779 4151 2531 1696 1107 648 420 291 170 108 77
3860 9804 4162 2538 1700 1110 650 421 292 170 109 77
3870 9830 4173 2544 1705 1113 652 422 293 170 109 77
3880 9855 4184 2551 1709 1116 653 423 293 171 109 77
3890 9880 4194 2557 1714 1119 655 424 294 171 109 77
3900 9906 4205 2564 1718 1121 657 425 295 172 110 78
3910 9931 4216 2571 1722 1124 658 426 296 172 110 78
3920 9957 4227 2577 1727 1127 660 427 296 173 110 78
3930 9982 4237 2584 1731 1130 662 428 297 173 111 78
3940 10007 4248 2590 1736 1133 663 430 298 174 111 78
3950 10033 4259 2597 1740 1136 665 431 299 174 111 79
3960 10058 4270 2603 1744 1139 667 432 299 174 111 79
3970 10084 4281 2610 1749 1142 669 433 300 175 112 79
3980 10109 4291 2617 1753 1144 670 434 301 175 112 79
3990 10134 4302 2623 1758 1147 672 435 302 176 112 79
4000 10160 4313 2630 1762 1150 674 436 302 176 113 80
 Schedule
40S 40 80S 80
Wall Thickness
mm mm mm mm
1.73 1.73 2.42 2.42
2.24 2.24 3.03 3.03
2.32 2.32 3.2 3.2
2.77 2.77 3.74 3.74
2.87 2.87 3.92 3.92
3.38 3.38 4.55 4.55
3.56 3.56 4.86 4.86
3.69 3.69 5.08 5.08
3.92 3.92 5.54 5.54
5.16 5.16 7.01 7.01
5.49 5.49 7.62 7.62
5.74 5.74 8.08 8.08
6.02 6.02 8.56 8.56
6.56 6.56 9.53 9.53
7.12 7.12 10.98 10.98
8.18 8.18 12.7 12.7
9.28 9.28 12.7 12.7
9.53 9.53 12.7 12.7