EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS

Davao: 2nd Floor, MERCO Building, my.excelreviewcenter.com.ph Solid Geometry 2

Rizal Street corner Bolton Street

Prismatoid h
a Spherical segment
of two bases
Torus Excel Review Center

A prismatoid is a polyhedron having for b A torus is a solid formed by revolving

bases two polygons in parallel planes a circle about a line not intersecting
R Azone  2Rh
and for lateral faces triangles or it.
trapezoids with one side lying in one Excel Review Center
base, and the opposite vertex or side Let:
lying in the other base of the AT = total surface
polyhedron. area

A2 
A T   2Rh  a 2  b 2 
L/2
h
Am Vseg 
6

3a 2  3b 2  h 2 
L/2
A1
a Spherical sector is a solid generated by
rotating a sector of a circle about an axis
which passes through the center of the
L
V  A1  4A m  A 2  circle by which contains no point inside
6 the sector. Vtorus  22 Rr 2 A L  42 Rr
Where: Excel Review Center
A1 and A2 = end areas h AL = lateral area of torus
Am = area at midsection
L = distance between end areas 1 Ellipsoid Excel Review Center
R V  A zone R An ellipsoid is a solid formed by
Formula above is known as the 3
“Prismoidal Formula” revolving the ellipse about its axis. It
is also known as Spheroid.

Sphere Spherical pyramid is a pyramid formed by

A sphere is a solid bounded by a closed a portion of a surface of a sphere as base
surface every point of which is and whose elements are the edges from
equidistant from a fixed point called the vertices of the base to the center of
center. the sphere.

4 3 4
R V R V abc
3 3
RB R 3E
V Prolate spheroid is a solid formed by
As  4R 2 540
revolving an ellipse about its major
axis.
Where:
E = spherical excess
Spherical zone is that portion of the Spherical wedge is a portion of a sphere 4
surface of a sphere included between two V ab 2
bounded by two half great circles and an 3
parallel planes. included arc.
Spherical segment is a solid bounded by a
zone and the plane of the zone’s base.
Spherical segment R 3
V Oblate spheroid is a solid formed by
of one base 270 revolving an ellipse about its minor
h
Azone  2Rh axis.

R  R
Excel Review Center
h2
4 2
Vseg  (3R  h) V a b
3 3
Spherical segment with one
This study source was downloaded
base isbyknown
100000849520616 from CourseHero.com on 03-12-2024 11:28:19 GMT -05:00
as Spherical
Cap. Excel Review Center
https://www.coursehero.com/file/65856207/Notes-Solid-Geometry-2pdf/
Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)