Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PSmarkup - Extended Essay Joana Caeiro LAST DRAFT
PSmarkup - Extended Essay Joana Caeiro LAST DRAFT
sonichits.com/video/Bob_Marley_and_the_Wailers_(Legend_-_The_Best_Of_~)/Get_Up_Stand_Up
[0]
9.0% 16 matches
www.songfacts.com/lyrics/bob-marley-the-wailers/get-up-stand-up
[3]
8.6% 12 matches
songmeanings.com/songs/view/38741/
[4]
8.4% 10 matches
songmeanings.com/songs/view/3530822107859131218/
[5] 8.3% 9 matches
2 documents with identical matches
songmeanings.com/songs/view/8445/
[8]
4.0% 14 matches
www.nbc.com/nbc-insider/john-legend-sang-redemption-song-by-bob-marley
[11]
3.1% 7 matches
jccnow.org/about-jamaica/
[12]
0.4% 10 matches
www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/bobmarley/somuchtroubleintheworld.html
[13]
1.9% 8 matches
www.shazam.com/track/2956796/ambush-in-the-night
[14]
1.1% 4 matches
www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/bobmarley/redemptionsong.html
[15]
0.9% 4 matches
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redemption_Song
[16]
0.8% 9 matches
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Could_You_Be_Loved
[17]
0.5% 7 matches
www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=145d4d3f30d6983bJmltdHM9MTY5OTY2MDgwMCZpZ3VpZD0yNWUyODBiYy0xZTM5LTY2M2MtMGI1Ni05MzdhMWZkODY3ZT
[18] 0.7% 3 matches
1 documents with identical matches
www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=b77e2fe2a30241f3JmltdHM9MTY5OTY2MDgwMCZpZ3VpZD0yNWUyODBiYy0xZTM5LTY2M2MtMGI1Ni05MzdhMWZkODY3ZTY
[20]
0.7% 3 matches
www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=addc995f71f85ac6JmltdHM9MTY5OTY2MDgwMCZpZ3VpZD0yNWUyODBiYy0xZTM5LTY2M2MtMGI1Ni05MzdhMWZkODY3ZTY
[21]
0.7% 3 matches
www.lyrics.com/lyrics/redemption
[22]
0.6% 4 matches
www.biography.com/musicians/bob-marley
[23]
0.5% 4 matches
www.facebook.com/BobMarley/posts/through-political-strategy-they-keep-us-hungry-and-when-you-gonna-get-some-food-/10158007758265757/
[24]
0.4% 2 matches
www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=42f42379676f44e1JmltdHM9MTY5OTY2MDgwMCZpZ3VpZD0xNmMwMzRiNi02M2FjLTY4MzMtMjFlMC0yNzcwNjI3YjY5NDAmaW
[25]
0.4% 1 matches
www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/bobmarley/ambushinthenight.html
[26]
0.4% 3 matches
www.udiscovermusic.com/stories/bob-marley-redemption-song-story/
[27]
0.3% 4 matches
www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=868653bb863c972cJmltdHM9MTY5OTY2MDgwMCZpZ3VpZD0xNmMwMzRiNi02M2FjLTY4MzMtMjFlMC0yNzcwNjI3YjY5NDAma
[28]
0.3% 3 matches
www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=207c0173d11f9ff8JmltdHM9MTY5OTY2MDgwMCZpZ3VpZD0xNmMwMzRiNi02M2FjLTY4MzMtMjFlMC0yNzcwNjI3YjY5NDAmaW
[29]
0.3% 3 matches
www.youtube.com/watch?v=d9MQffuIwYc
[30]
0.0% 2 matches
gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/artist-analysis-bob-marley-and-reggae-music/
[31]
0.2% 1 matches
Settings
Sensitivity: Medium
Whitelist: --
Extended Essay
English B
Category 2 (b)
Provisional Research Question: “In what ways are Bob Marley's lyrics a picture
Modified Research Question: “In what ways is the message of freedom present
in Bob Marley's lyrics related to the social problems lived in Jamaica in the
70s?”.
Table of Contents
Introduction..............................................................................................................................4
Development.............................................................................................................................6
Political instability led to rivalry between the people.................................................6
Attempt of murder...........................................................................................................6
The album “Survival”.........................................................................................................7
Lyrics analysis.....................................................................................................................7
[29]
“Ambush in the Night” analysis..................................................................................7
“Redemption Song” analysis.....................................................................................12
[0]
“Could you be loved” analysis...................................................................................16
[0]
“Get Up, Stand Up” analysis.......................................................................................20
[8]
“So Much Trouble In The World” analysis..............................................................27
“Africa Unite” analysis.................................................................................................31
“So Much Things To Say” analysis...........................................................................31
Conclusion..............................................................................................................................35
Works Cited............................................................................................................................36
Appendix.................................................................................................................................37
Introduction
that Jamaica was passing through political problems that originated social ones
in the 70's and that Bob Marley's lyrics had an impact on the message of
freedom the people needed to hear about the faith and hope they needed to
- Metodologia
Bob Marley refers to two mass political parties in Jamaica the JLP
(Jamaica Labour Party) and the PNP (People's National Party) who. By that
time, they were fighting for control and people were becoming very anxious.
was trying to understand which party could bring more benefits to their lives,
given that people were very poor, and passing through economic struggles.
However, arguments and competitivity between those got violent and street
gangs started to be against each other tragically. “Everyone” had guns, which is
proved by the fact that “The Suppression of Crime Act allowed the police and
the military to work together in a novel way to disarm the people (…) the new
judicial procedures of the Gun Court Act were designed to ensure that firearms
Jamaica was widespread with political violence, even that the Prime Minister
Michael Manley (leader of the Jamaican People's National Party) expressed his
determination to take stronger action against firearms and many other themes
Attempt of murder
Bob Marley was feeling pressure to pick a side, because of his huge
[23]
influence, but did not want to buy that war. Thereafter he, his wife, and manager
December 3, 1976, two days before a free performance, where the Jamaican
Prime Minister Michael Manley had planned to ease tension between two
and Bob Marley sustained minor injuries. Many people believed that the
performance was in favor of Manley, leading them to suspect that the attempt at
The powerful name of the album where the song “Ambush in the Night” is
inserted has a lot to say about what Bob Marley wanted to transmit. “Survival”
was influenced by Bob Marley's murder attempt which with political violence
part of the suffering population, through the lyrics of the songs in the album, he
“He sees himself as the symbolism of the entire black race and his survival a
Lyrics analysis
Political tension was one of the main concerns of the singer, regularly
mentioned in the Survival album and specifically in this song which is included
in the album.
With Jamaica's instability people started to fight for power and money,
[26]
being the main theme of the song as in the first line: “See them fighting for
power”. Politicians, the ones responsible for people's possession of guns, cross
limits, and approach violence to reach their objectives. “Ambush in the Night”
Bob Marley feels the need to reenforce the resistance and unity between
Jamaican people.
In the first verse Bob Marley focuses on politicians using various tactics,
such as manipulation and bribery, to keep the people down as expressed in the
lyric: “So they bribing with their guns, spare-parts and money ”. Dissimulating
only the information they want says a lot about the political educational system,
since what those in power say is considered the only truth other people can
acknowledge, easing the process of spreading their thoughts and ideas without
The fact that people are controlled can be in favor of the politicians since
they set them against one another through political strategy in order to prevent
them from being united and confront the true cause of their troubles. As
[14]
expressed in the following lines: “And we're so ignorant/ 'Cause every time they
The urge to stop this oppression can make the people feel angry causing
rivalry between them, trying to solve violence with more violence. But the case
reflected in the lyrics is the opposite, where people feel hungry to hear about
the solution encountered in their spirituality and faith in the Lord, their only truth.
Since not everyone makes what is considered to be the right choice by Bob
[24]
Marley listening to what the politicians say “Your brother got to be your enemy,
keep people hungry and make them believe that their brothers are the
enemy.
- Ambush in the night is not only about what happened to Bob Marley
but also about the open fire against Jamaican poor people and
[0]
“Ambush in the Night” is one of the tracks on the album “Survival”,
This song reveals Bob Marley's way of thinking. As in many other songs,
he refers to the problem in this particular case, political problems that improve
social problems, but after that, he shows the solution. Based on his beliefs, the
singer has faith that there is only one solution to all those problems, which is the
Lord. In his opinion, political strategy cannot touch those who believe in
Rastafari. “Every law is illegal. Every government of the face of the earth is
illegal. Only Jaa Law should be followed.”, according to Bob Marley. He believes
they are protected by Lord and they will survive despite society's plan to destroy
them. This song talks about hope and justice even if they are only in God.
[0]
“Ambush in the Night” (Bob Marley & The Wailers, “Survival” album 1979)
lyric
[Verse 1]
[26]
“(Ooh-wee, ooh-wee, ooh-wa!)
[26]
See them fighting for power (ooh-wee, ooh-wee, ooh-wa!)
[14]
But they know not the hour (ooh-wee, ooh-wee, ooh-wa!)
Integrity now
[Bridge]
[Verse 2]
[14]
Well, what we know
We keep on surviving
Planned by society
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1369801042000185633?
casa_token=bBvif9IqcuYAAAAA:iNlfOjtab0QERWODZfaGKGjqczXbTO3Zh
MIOx7S5i_LnKO64Y3I7lUPS2RQ64sZ54tITbnQlrtsBJAQ
page 9
Bob Marley's wife, Rita Marley, confirmed that he had already been
Song”. This gesture makes us believe that writing this song was the best thing
he could do before he died by offering a song that people would cherish and
[1]
“Redemption Song”, included in the “Uprising” album release by Bob
Marley and the Wailers and published in October 1980 was done in a style that
Bob Marley doesn't usually perform on his tracks, an acoustic reggae ballad,
which is known as Bob Marley's resume of life. It first gives us some context
However, this song also mentions the time Jamaican people were occupied by
Jamaica, on May 5, 1494. This song mentions that blacks were enslaved and
sold as if they were merchandise, reporting the violation of human rights that
The Rastafari and Bob Marley's faith is truly present when he refers to
the Almighty (which means God) and the fact that Bob Marley's confidence and
devotion to the Almighty have allowed him to maintain strong by His hand.
[12]
Jamaica's history has been poetically composed by Howard Pyle, who
states:
[12]
“Jamaica, like many another of the West Indian Islands, is like a woman with a
[12] [12]
history. She has had her experiences and has lived her life rapidly. She has
flower and fruit of prosperity into the seed time of picturesque decrepitude.
[12]
Jamaica has lived through it all in a few years.”
[12] [12]
According to Pyle – Howard Pyle, “Jamaica New and Old” in Harper's New
[9]
"Redemption Song" (Bob Marley & The Wailers, “Uprising” album 1980)
Triumphantly
[9]
'Cause all I ever have
Redemption songs
Redemption songs
[9]
Some say it's just a part of it
[9]
'Cause all I ever have
Redemption songs
Redemption songs
Redemption songs
[11]
Whoa! Have no fear for atomic energy
[9]
Yes, some say it's just a part of it
[9]
'Cause all I ever have
Redemption songs
Redemption songs
Songs of freedom
strength of love and the difficulty of remaining loyal to oneself in the face of
song also highlights the value of brotherly love and the necessity of teamwork in
love in the chorus' question, "Could you be loved then be loved?" The fact that
this sentence is repeated highlights the significance of love as a power that can
unite people despite their differences. The song is also an appeal to oppose
[10]
social conditioning and think for oneself, as the lyrics "Don't let them fool ya, or
even try to school ya, oh no / We've got a mind of our own / So go to hell if what
society conventions, Marley exhorts the listener to stay loyal to their own
The phrase "Love your brother, man!" highlights the value Marley places
on family, friends, and the community. The repeated usage of the word "say
"Could You Be Loved" has the intention to strongly inspire and motivate
[10]
“Could you be loved” (Bob Marley & The Wailers, “Uprising” album) lyrics
[10]
Could you be loved, and be loved?
[10]
Don't let them fool ya,
[10]
We've got a mind of our own,
So go to hell if what you're thinking is not right!
[10]
Love would never leave us alone,
[10]
(The road of life is rocky and you may stumble too,
[10]
(Could you be - could you be - could you be loved?
[10]
Could you be - could you be loved?
[10]
Could you be - could you be loved?)
[10]
We've got a life to live.
[10]
They say: only - only -
Get up now!
Get up now!
[10]
(You ain't gonna miss your water until your well runs dry;
[10]
No matter how you treat him, the man will never be satisfied.)
Say something! (Could you be - could you be - could you be loved?
Say something!”
Bob Marley and The Wailers' song "Get Up, Stand Up" promotes the
rights and equality of all people. Injustice brought on by racism, poverty, and
various types of social and economic inequality is discussed in the song. People
are urged by the lyrics to fight for their own rights and not give up. In the face of
persecution, the song exhorts listeners to have faith in their own sense of self-
worth and judgment. The song's theme is to fight against oppression and
injustice, to oppose biased and unjust societal structures, and to never give up
the battle for justice and human rights. “You don't have to die to find paradise;
you can create it right here.” Death is mentioned in the opening statement that
criticizes a preacher and claims that heaven is not "under the earth."
[0]
“Get Up, Stand Up” lyric (Bob Marley & the Wailers, Burnin' album 1973)
[0]
Get up, stand up, don't give up the fight!
[0]
Get up, stand up, stand up for your rights!
[0]
Preacher man, don't tell me
[0]
You see, most people think
[0]
We sick an' tired of your 'ism-schism game
But you couldn't fool all the people all the time
[0]
Don't give up the fight
Whooa-oh, ooh-oh
Whooa-oh, ooh-oh
Whooa-oh, ooh-oh
Ethiopia (Ethiopia)
Yo-o (yo-o)
Yo-o (yo-o)
Yo, Jah-Jah (yo Jah-Jah)
Whoa-a (whoa-a)
[0]
Stand up for your rights!
featured on their 1979 album "Survival". The song addresses world problems as
global issues of poverty and social injustice problems and the main focus about
how people are so individualists and focused on their own interests, without
thinking about others. He talks about the need to give a little to help others and
the fact that some people think they have the solution to the world's problems,
but this is just an illusion. The protagonist thinks that everyone has to work
together to face the difficulties of the day and hope that things will get better.
[10]
Bob Marley & The Wailers' song "So Much Trouble in the World" refers to
the different conflicts and challenges existent in the world. The song highlights
the need for compassion and solidarity while highlighting the situation of society.
in the first verse. The idea of the sun rising once more stands for the chance for
a new beginning, optimism, and the potential for progress. But he adds that
anything may happen given the worrying condition of circumstances right now.
verse. Marley uses the metaphor of sailing on an ego trip to criticize those who
are self-absorbed and distant from reality. He highlights a lack of concern for
others and makes deductions about conflicts brought on by ego and
selfishness.
[8]
The chorus reiterates the line "So much trouble in the world," highlighting
cures or illusions that do not deal with the underlying causes of the world's
commit social injustices and act carelessly will eventually pay the price. The
metaphor of the "time bomb" alludes to the dire results of disregarding other
a metaphor for the cyclical nature of behavior and its ultimate effects.
The song reflects about how much chaos there is in the world and
emphasizes the need to identify and resolve these problems. Bob Marley states
that there is still much work to be done in order to build a more peaceful and
just society. Repetitions serve as a call to action and feeling of urgency. "So
Much Trouble in the World" alerts people for them to be aware of the problems
[0]
“So Much Trouble In The World” (Bob Marley & the Wailers, in “Survival”
[8]
album 1979) lyric
So much trouble in the world
[8]
No care for you, no care for me
[8]
All you got to do: give a little (give a little)
[8] [8]
Ye-ah! (give a little) Yeah!
So you think you've found the solution
[8]
(So before you check out this tide)
[13]
We've got to face the day
[8]
We the street people talkin'
[8]
Now they sitting on a time bomb; (Bomb-bomb-bomb! Bomb-bomb-bomb!)
[8]
Now I know the time has come: (Bomb-bomb-bomb! Bomb-bomb-bomb!)
[8]
What goes on up is coming on down, (Bomb-bomb-bomb! Bomb-bomb-bomb!)
[8]
Goes around and comes around. (Bomb-bomb-bomb! Bomb-bomb-bomb!)
There is so much trouble in the world (so much trouble in the world)
Bob Marley and The Wailers' song "Africa Unite" is a rallying cry for
Africans to unite and return to their native country. In the song's lyrics, Africans
and forces that have kept Africans back. Breaking free from these restrictions
and restoring their cultural and spiritual traditions and culture involves leaving
Babylon.
[10]
“So Much Things To Say” analysis
Bob Marley & The Wailers' song "So Much Things To Say" covers the
singer's many injustices and grievances as well as more general social and
political concerns. The song's lyrics appear to express anger and resistance
implying that Marley is the subject of a lot of speculation, and rumors. Despite
[1]
“So Much Things To Say” (by Bob Marley & the Wailers, in “Exodus”
Eh!
[3]
I'll never forget no way: they stole Marcus Garvey for rights
Ooh-ooh!
I'll never forget no way: they turned their back on Paul Bogle
Hey-ey!
So don't you forget (no way) your youth
So, so very
Hey, but I'n'I - I'n'I nah come to fight flesh and blood
Small Axe
Conclusion
Works Cited
Bradley, www.jstor.org/stable/27853596?read-
uproxx.com/music/bob-marley-assassination-attempt-jamaica-kingston-1976.
(1) Pyle, Howard. “Jamaica, New and Old (First Paper), by Howard Pyle.” Harper's
Letras