1.

ENTER DATA ON YELLOW CELLS HERE:

material = Al 7050 T7351 ONLY THE YELLOW C

E= 71018.5 N/mm2 (Young Modulus)
Ftu= 468.8 N/mm2 (Ultimate strength) ALL OTHER VALUES
Fty= 386.12 N/mm2 (Yield strength)
e max = 10 % (strain at rupture)

2. THE RAMBERG-OSGOOD COEFICIENT:

The Ramberg-Osgood coeficient is calculated based on MMPDS-01:

eus = uniform strain = plastic strain at end of uniform elongation (at max. tension load Ftu )

 F  Ln( us / 0.2)
 us  100    r  tu  n
 E Ln( Ftu / Fty )

n= 19.81

3. THE MATERIAL STRESS-STRAIN CURVE (ENGINEERING STRESS-STRAIN)

The material stress-strain curve is calculated based on MMPDS-01, equation 9.8.4.1.2(b):

n
  
   0.002   

E  Fty 

s (MPa) e
0.0 0.00000 Stress-Strain Curve
77.2 0.00109
154.4 0.00217 500.0
231.7 0.00326 450.0
308.9 0.00437 400.0
328.2 0.00470
347.5 0.00514 350.0
Sress [MPa]

366.8 0.00589 300.0

386.1 0.00744 250.0
394.4 0.00860
200.0
402.7 0.01026
410.9 0.01265 150.0
419.2 0.01609 100.0
427.5 0.02102
50.0
435.7 0.02806
444.0 0.03807 0.0
452.3 0.05222 0.000 0.020 0.040 0.060 0.080 0.100 0.120
Strain
Ramberg-Osgood Stress-Strain Curve Fty Ftu
 50.0
0.0
0.000 0.020 0.040 0.060 0.080 0.100 0.120
460.5 0.07214 Strain
Ramberg-Osgood Stress-Strain Curve Fty Ftu
468.8 0.10000

4. TRUE MATERIAL STRESS-STRAIN CURVE

The engineering stress-strain curve can be corrected to the true curve
that takes into account the reduction of area in tension:

 true  Ln(1   )  true   (1   )

s (MPa) e
0.0 0.00000 True Stress-Strain Curve
77.3 0.00109
154.8 0.00217 600.0
232.4 0.00326
310.2 0.00436 500.0
329.7 0.00469
349.3 0.00513 400.0
Sress [MPa]

369.0 0.00587
389.0 0.00741 300.0
397.8 0.00856
406.8 0.01021
200.0
416.1 0.01257
425.9 0.01596
436.4 0.02080 100.0
448.0 0.02767
460.9 0.03736 0.0
475.9 0.05091 0.000 0.020 0.040 0.060 0.080 0.100 0.120
493.8 0.06965 Strain True Stress-Strain Curve
515.7 0.09531

5. COMPARISON OF MATERIAL CURVES

Engineering and True Stress-Strain Curve

600.0

500.0

400.0
Sress [MPa]

300.0

200.0

100.0

0.0
0.000 0.020 0.040 0.060 0.080 0.100 0.120
 Sress [
300.0

200.0

100.0

0.0
0.000 0.020 0.040 0.060 0.080 0.100 0.120
Strain
Ramberg-Osgood Stress-Strain Curve Fty Ftu True stress-strain

6. CREATION OF .cvs FILE FOR IMPORTING ON PATRAN

You can create a .cvs file that can be imported on Patran (on Fields) for Material Property. Read the note

There are two options: engineering curve and true curve

When creating the file/files, Excel may prompt you two windows like below. Click "YES" on both:
(these windows may be different, depending on the Excel version, anyway click "YES")

CREATE CVS FILE (FOR PATRAN) - CLICK THE BUTON OF YOUR OPTION (YOU CAN AL

NOTES:

1. The file or files will be created on the same directory of the Excel file.
2. Be sure that Macros are enabled.

3. The file(s) created are NOT updated if you change data. If you are working with more
than one material, rename the files before creating new ones.

4. When importing the file(s) on Patran, be sure to select the option of CVS file and that the separator
used on the file is selected in the options (CVS Import Options). You can check what separator
was used (it depends on computer settings), by openning the file(s) with a text editor (Wordpad, Notepad

5. The spreadsheet is available "AS IS". Although checks were done, please contact
if you have any correction, suggestion or comment.

http://www.engineerstoolkit.com/contact-us/

6. Read the disclaimer below:

ONLY THE YELLOW CELLS HAVE TO BE FILLED !!!

ALL OTHER VALUES ARE CALCULATED

sion load Ftu )

RESS-STRAIN)
n 9.8.4.1.2(b):

rve

Fty Ftu
 Fty Ftu

Curve

0.120

rve

n Curve
 True stress-strain

aterial Property. Read the notes.

Click "YES" on both:

click "YES")

OUR OPTION (YOU CAN ALSO CREATE THE TWO FILES)

g with more

file and that the separator

eck what separator
ext editor (Wordpad, Notepad, etc.)
s (MPa) e
0 0
77.224 0.001087
154.448 0.002175
231.672 0.003262
308.896 0.004374
328.202 0.004701
347.508 0.005141
366.814 0.005889
386.12 0.007437
394.388 0.008596
402.656 0.01026
410.924 0.012652
419.192 0.01609
427.46 0.02102
435.728 0.02806
443.996 0.038068
452.264 0.052224
460.532 0.072137
468.8 0.1
 70150
e s (MPa) 0.2% Strai Offset Stress
0.00000 0.0 0.00200 0
0.00109 77.2 0.00309 76.27961
0.00217 154.4 0.00417 152.5592
0.00326 231.7 0.00526 228.8445 500.0
0.00437 308.9 0.00637 306.806 386.1
0.00470 328.2 0.00670 329.7967 450.0
0.00514 347.5 0.00714 360.66 400.0
0.00589 366.8 0.00789 413.1158
0.00744 386.1 350.0
0.00860 394.4
0.01026 402.7 300.0
0.01265 410.9 250.0
0.01609 419.2
0.02102 427.5 200.0
0.02806 435.7
150.0
0.03807 444.0
0.05222 452.3 100.0
0.07214 460.5
0.10000 468.8 50.0

0.0
-0.003 0.000 0.003 0.006 0.009 0.012 0.015 0.018 0.021

Chart Title
350.0

300.0 f(x) = 70703.7718446589 x + 0.343147121332976

R² = 0.999980725350717
250.0

200.0

150.0

100.0

50.0

0.0
0.00000 0.00050 0.00100 0.00150 0.00200 0.00250 0.00300 0.00350 0.00400 0.00450 0.00500
.009 0.012 0.015 0.018 0.021 0.024 0.027 0.030

00 0.00450 0.00500