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unin vein What dos the notation Ny denote? nO Cardinal fst ot natural numbers. representing countable itty Wasetcanbe beught ito saneto-ane ccespordence jection) with the natura umber, then scanty wil be at Let us consider the st of natura algebris expression fr example ofthe natura umber (Mad the st of rumibers that sremultstesoF 31) + N=t1234.4 feat.) Letedtinestunctin # Ham 10€ ance webnow ha the function 8 = 30 aoa 343-8 ‘The funtion maps each natural mmber Nit pein. Tis rates a det comespondence between Nand TS despite the fect that T contains ty the numbers hat oes oom N bath Nan ave the same erally, 0. ‘Ths explas the peculr rope of infty: ven sme subsets of intinte sets can have the some eo the entire se ven aunt 2): [8] > Re poit x" [a sain fle") < f(z}irallx €[a,biseaed (wnt 9 sgl worn te box bee) Answer nena x “he carct ane minicar Whatis AUB: = (1 € S: 2 © A or € B}eale? (write angle werdin the box below Answer Union ¥ The correct answer union sin nich ents is otaton > eualyapped a? Select one or more: WoctorsR0.%,Ys Numbersin Ba. Sate A, B,C Laat statements Fuente fe) ‘Tocoectanwerie Sets. Le A, B,C ‘Wich ents entation C unl apple? Select one or more: Vectors in X,Y Numbersin Rta. Functions ie |) Saige A,B,CY Lagat statements ‘Theceectanewarie Ste. ia A,B,C Prove that x+y bal] < li + Ly + [2 0ram x,y, € Re Use the trang inequality fortwo vectors = lial ‘Apply the above inequality tox and yez=Ibet-al ly2li(2 ella Ieee abaya S01 ‘Apply the triangle inequality gan, now to vector y and z= ya leveel lel (Step 2 Substituting Steps ove into the Step 1» [ery atl a ay Abella lla ‘This result proves the triangular inequation fr three vectorsin Ren \Wocan ss that tho standard deviation of he sum always smal than tho sum ofthe ne standard devin Tis sa fundamental property finer ego. thes important selcton in varous Felts of mathemati and since Word count 108 wen? rae urn rae ue 10 a A soqunce(}tcalled Cauchy #Y €> 0, 3N €Newehtbatn > Np zy —zauil 0, NE Nauchthatn > N and Vj >1 > [yaa]

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