Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Effective crude sourcing (Iraqi Basrah crude share at ~20%) and strong Promoters Holding : 47%
FII / DII : 20% / 13%
domestic demand growth will support cyclical margins. Maintain BUY.
Source: *Consensus broker estimates, Company, Axis Capital # KLPM: Kilo litres per month
60
Jul-15 Oct-15 Jan-16 Apr-16 Jul-16
Exhibit 2: RJio – Source of funding (as of Mar ’16) Exhibit 3: RJio – Utilization of funding (as of Jun ’16)
Sou r ce Rs b n Area Rs b n
Equity share capital 450 Spectrum acquisition and related interest capitalized 500
Debt capital 332 Fiber network and towers 340
Supplier's credit 260 Active infrastructure (network equipment) 350
Deferred payment towards spectrum acquisition 130 Other capitalized pre-operating expenses 140
Tot al 1 ,1 7 2 Tot al 1 ,3 3 0
Source: Company, Axis Capital Source: Company, Axis Capital
RIL’s capex largely funded through internal accrual and supplier’s credit
♦ Internal accrual: RIL’s operating cash flow rose 12% YoY on the back of strong
profitability of cyclical businesses. We estimate EBITDA of refining and
petrochemical business rose 40% and 23% YoY respectively in FY16
♦ Supplier’s credit: Large part of RIL’s cash inflow came from reduction in working
capital. This was predominantly due to other current liabilities, which rose
sharply in FY16 on account of higher supplier’s credit of Rs 490 bn (vs. Rs 150
bn in FY15)
A sse t s
Current Assets 643 937 294 Largely due to high inventories at subsidiaries (Retail,
GAPCO). Typically, large stock-in-trade inventories
lead to higher current assets at consol level. This should
normalize in FY17 post GAPCO's sale to total
Exhibit 7: Huge debt on subsidiary level due to telecom and shale gas capex
Chg
(Rs bn) FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16
(FY16 vs. FY15)
Consolidated
Long-term debt 894 1,068 1,420 1,729 309
Short-term debt 184 328 280 240 (40)
Total debt 1,077 1,396 1,700 1,968 269
Less: Cash & cash equivalent 505 380 125 112 (13) Net debt increased
Less: Marketable investments 384 565 713 736 24
in FY16, as RIL
Net debt 189 451 861 1,120 259
borrowed
Standalone
Long-term debt 609 676 847 926 79
Rs 280 bn to fund
Short-term debt 115 228 129 145 16 new projects
Total debt 724 904 976 1,071 95
Less: Cash & cash equivalent 495 366 116 69 (47)
Less: Investments 284 334 505 394 (111)
Net debt (55) 204 355 608 253
Source: Company, Axis Capital
Other highlights
Exhibit 11: RIL – Other income yield (%) Exhibit 12: RIL – Effective interest cost
10.6% 4.0%
10.4%
3.5%
10.2%
10.0% 3.0%
9.8% 2.5%
9.6%
2.0%
9.4%
9.2% 1.5%
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16
Exhibit 13: Share of Iraqi Basrah crude in RIL's crude sourcing Exhibit 14: RIL’s crude slate
Iraq volume Iraq (% in total) Others Latam Middle East Africa
300 25%
(mbpd) 100% 4% 3%
250 11% 15% 15% 13% 11% 9%
20%
80%
200
15% 43% 39%
60% 42% 49% 53% 65% 70% 55%
150
10%
100 40%
50 5% 45%
20% 45% 41% 35% 36% 30% 35%
25%
0 0%
0%
May-16
Feb-16
Jan-16
Dec-15
2007
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2008
2009
June-16
RIL’s FY16 annual report highlights huge latent demand for mobile data citing Cisco
VNI’s forecast of a 12-fold increase in mobile data traffic in India over CY15-CY20
(implied CAGR: 63%). Rapid emergence of video as the new voice, enhanced
consumer experience, and effective digital governance will be the structural drivers
of India’s emergence as a leading digital economy. RJio is expected to play a
significant role in raising India’s global ranking in internet penetration from 155
currently to top 10.
RJio’s 4 strategic pillars include coverage, data, quality, and affordability. Sub-1
GHz spectrum, quality network, rich content etc provide it a competitive advantage.
Currently, its network is being tested and optimized. Most of the business platforms
have been rolled out and are being used to run applications. 1.5 mn customers are
on-board on the network. This test program will be progressively upgraded to
commercial operations in the coming months. Voice products including VoLTE are
working seamlessly. RJio has entered into inter-connect agreements with all other
telecom operators. Interconnection of voice calling across networks and across
technologies is working smoothly.
RIL has invested in equity shares of Reliance Jio Infocomm amounting to Rs 447.5
bn as of 31 March 2016 (vs. Rs 297.5 bn in March 2015). RIL has also invested
Rs 1.25 bn via preference shares.
Robust demand
♦ Huge demand potential
Broadband coverage in India is 15% (vs. 75% in USA). Broadband
penetration in India is the lowest in the world. Internet speed in India is the
slowest compared to most other countries.
Highest proportion of young population (predominant internet users today),
increasing per capita income, and rising middle class present huge
opportunity for digital services in India. As per Cisco VNI, mobile data
traffic in India is estimated to grow 12x over CY15-20 at a CAGR of 63%
LTE has been the fastest growing mobile technology ever. LTE-enabled
handsets with multi-band, multi-mode support are becoming default offering
in India. India still has only ~219 mn smartphones (62 mn are LTE-enabled).
It is expected that almost all the smartphones in the coming months will be
LTE-enabled. RJio has launched LTE-based LYF brand of devices to tap this
opportunity
3G and 4G subscribers are likely to constitute 40% of total wireless internet
subscriber base. Content viewing has already moved beyond television to
mobile phones. This trend is going to only increase with 4G. RJio is well-
integrated and has rich content to ride this wave
♦ New regime on the cards with video calling, real-time streaming, digital
governance, remote medical access, financial inclusion etc.
Axis Capital is available on Bloomberg (AXCP<Go>), Reuters.com, Firstcall.com and Factset.com 010
09 AUG 2016 Annual Report Analysis
RELIANCE INDUSTRIES
OIL & GAS
Axis Capital Limited is registered with the Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI) as “Research Analyst” with SEBI-registration
number INH000002434 and which registration is valid up to 03/12/2020
DISCLAIMERS / DISCLOSURES
The following Disclosures are being made in compliance with the SEBI Research Analyst Regulations 2014 (herein after referred to as the Regulations).
1. Axis Capital Limited (ACL), the Research Entity (RE) as defined in the Regulations, is engaged in the business of Investment banking, Stock broking and
Distribution of Mutual Fund products.
2. ACL is registered with the Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI) for its investment banking and stockbroking business activities and with the Association of
Mutual Funds of India (AMFI) for distribution of financial products.
3. ACL, the RE has applied for registration with the SEBI as per the Regulations.
4. ACL has no material adverse disciplinary history as on the date of publication of this report
5. ACL and / or its affiliates do and seek to do business including investment banking with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, the recipients of
this report should be aware that ACL may have a conflict of interest that may affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should not consider this report as the
only factor in making their investment decision.
6. The research analyst or any of his / her family members or relatives may have financial interest or any other material conflict of interest in the subject company
of this research report.
7. The research analyst has not served as director / officer, etc. in the subject company in the last 12-month period ending on the last day of the month
immediately preceding the date of publication of this research report.
8. The research analyst or any of his / her family members or relatives may have actual / beneficial ownership exceeding 1% or more, of the securities of the
subject company as at the end of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of this research report.
9. In the last 12-month period ending on the last day of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of this research report ACL or any of its
associates may have:
i. Received compensation for investment banking, merchant banking or stock broking services or for any other services from the subject company of this
research report and / or;
ii. Managed or co-managed public offering of the securities from the subject company of this research report and / or;
iii. Received compensation for products or services other than investment banking, merchant banking or stockbroking services from the subject company of
this research report and / or;
iv. Received compensation or other benefits from the subject company of this research report or any other third-party in connection with this report
10. The other disclosures / terms and conditions on which this research report is being published are as under:
i. This document is prepared for the sole use of the clients or prospective clients of ACL who are / proposed to be registered in India. It may be also be
accessed through financial websites by those persons who are usually enabled to access such websites. It is not for sale or distribution to the
general public.
ii. This document is provided for assistance only and is not intended to be and must not alone be taken as the basis for an investment decision.
iii. Nothing in this document should be construed as investment or financial advice, or advice to buy / sell or solicitation to buy / sell the securities of
companies referred to in this document.
iv. The intent of this document is not to be recommendatory in nature
v. The investment discussed or views expressed may not be suitable for all investors
vi. The investment discussed or views expressed may not be suitable for all investors. Each recipient of this document should make such investigations as it
deems necessary to arrive at an independent evaluation of an investment in the securities of companies referred to in this document (including the merits
and risks involved), and should consult its own advisors to determine the suitability, merits and risks of such an investment.
vii. ACL has not independently verified all the information given in this document. Accordingly, no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made
as to the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information and opinions contained in this document
viii. This information is subject to change without any prior notice. The Company reserves the right to make modifications and alternations to this statement as
may be required from time to time without any prior approval
ix. Subject to the disclosures made herein above, ACL, its affiliates, their directors and the employees may from time to time, effect or have effected an own
account transaction in, or deal as principal or agent in or for the securities mentioned in this document. They may perform or seek to perform investment
banking or other services for, or solicit investment banking or other business from, any company referred to in this report. Each of these entities functions
as a separate, distinct entity, independent of each other. The recipient shall take this into account before interpreting the document.
x. This report has been prepared on the basis of information, which is already available in publicly accessible media or developed through analysis of
ACL. The views expressed are those of analyst and the Company may or may not subscribe to all the views expressed therein
xi. This document is being supplied to the recipient solely for information and may not be reproduced, redistributed or passed on, directly or indirectly, to
any other person or published, copied, in whole or in part, for any purpose and the same shall be void where prohibited.
xii. Neither the whole nor part of this document or copy thereof may be taken or transmitted into the United States of America (to U.S. Persons), Canada,
Japan and the People’s Republic of China (China) or distributed or redistributed, directly or indirectly, in the United States of America, Canada, Japan
and China or to any resident thereof.
xiii. The distribution of this document in other jurisdictions may be restricted by law, and persons into whose possession this document may come shall inform
themselves about, and observe, any such restrictions.
xiv. Neither the Firm, not its directors, employees, agents or representatives shall be liable for any damages whether direct or indirect, incidental, special or
consequential including but not limited to loss of capital, revenue or profits that may arise from or in connection with the use of the information.
xv. Copyright in this document vests exclusively with Axis Capital Limited.
Axis Capital is available on Bloomberg (AXCP<Go>), Reuters.com, Firstcall.com and Factset.com 012
09 AUG 2016 Annual Report Analysis
RELIANCE INDUSTRIES
OIL & GAS
DEFINITION OF RATINGS
Ratings Expected absolute returns over 12 months
BUY More than 10%
HOLD Between 10% and -10%
SELL Less than -10%
ANALYST DISCLOSURES
1. The analyst(s) declares that neither he/ his relatives have a Beneficial or Actual ownership of > 1% of equity of subject company/ companies
2. The analyst(s) declares that he has no material conflict of interest with the subject company/ companies of this report
Axis Capital is available on Bloomberg (AXCP<Go>), Reuters.com, Firstcall.com and Factset.com 013