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Mathwords: Complex Plane
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Search Complex Plane

Argand Plane
index: click on a letter
A B C D E The coordinate plane used to graph complex numbers. The x-axis is called the real axis
and the y-axis is called the imaginary axis. The complex number x + yi is graphed as the
F G H I J point (x, y).
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z A to Z index
index: subject areas
numbers & symbols

sets, logic, proofs
geometry
algebra
trigonometry
advanced algebra
& pre-calculus
calculus
advanced topics
probability &
statistics
real world
applications this page updated 24-mar-11
Mathwords: Terms and Formulas from Algebra I to
multimedia Calculus
written, illustrated, and webmastered by Bruce
entries Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/c/complex_plane.htm[2011-08-12 오전 4:01:26]
Mathwords: Argument of a Function
Pressure Mapping Systems Flexible & durable sensor pads for medical, automotive & sleep www.xsensor.com
Diff. Pressure Sensors high accuracy, calibrated, small, cost-effective, long-term stability www.sensirion.com/diffpressure
Thin-film Pressure Sensor Measure Pressure Distribution with our Tactile Pressure Sensors www.Tekscan.com/Pressure-Sen

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Biology Research
Reagents
2000+
Search Argument of a Function Proteins,Antibody,Kits,c
Save Time, Save
The variable, term or expression on which a function operates. For example, the argument Cost, Save Trouble
index: click on a letter www.SinoBiological.com
A B C D E of is x, the argument of sin(2A) is 2A, and the argument of e x – 5 is x – 5. The MEMS Gyroscopic
F G H I J
argument of f(x) is x. Sensors
High quality MEMs
K L M N O products built to your
P Q R S T specifications,
Watson-Gyro
U V W X Y Watson-Gyro.com/MEMs
Z A to Z index See also

Force transducer
index: subject areas Precise and cost-
Sine, e effective force
numbers & symbols measurement with
sets, logic, proofs thin-film sensor
www.tecsis.de
geometry
algebra
trigonometry Phonewords
Easy to remember Be
advanced algebra a name not a number
& pre-calculus www.phonewords.uk.com
calculus
advanced topics
Analyse-it® for
probability & Excel
statistics Multiple regression
real world software for Microsoft
applications Excel. Try it yourself!
this page updated 24-mar-11 www.Analyse-it.com
multimedia Calculus
entries Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/a/argument_function.htm[2011-08-12 오전 4:01:08]
Mathwords: Asymptote
Free Online Curve Fitting ELISA curve fitting software. Sign up for a free account now! www.readerfit.com
JpGraph for PHP Opensource charts with tech support >20 plot types & well-written docs jpgraph.net
High Quality Transducers Buy Current Transformers, Voltage & Power Transducers. Call Now! www.CRMagnetics.com/Trans

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Vibration
Measurement
Portable vibration
Search Asymptote analyzer 4~32
channel vibration
A line or curve that the graph of a relation approaches more and more closely the further analyzer
index: click on a letter www.benstone.com
the graph is followed.
A B C D E Mercurial Support
F G H I J Note: Sometimes a graph will cross a horizontal asymptote or an oblique asymptote. The Experts
Specialised
K L M N O graph of a function, however, will never cross a vertical asymptote.
Commercial Support
P Q R S T for Open Source
Mercurial.
U V W X Y www.clearvision-cm.com
Z A to Z index Digitaltest
index: subject areas Automated Test
Equipment,Production
numbers & symbols Automation Software,
sets, logic, proofs Flying Probe
www.digitaltest.net
geometry
algebra Plugbuster
trigonometry Completion Bit
Gas Well Completion
advanced algebra Bits For Composite
& pre-calculus Frac Plugs
calculus www.torquato.com/plugbus…
advanced topics MEMS Gyroscopic

probability & Sensors
statistics High quality MEMs
products built to your
real world specifications,
applications this page updated 24-mar-11 Watson-Gyro
Mathwords: Terms and Formulas from Algebra I to Watson-Gyro.com/MEMs
multimedia Calculus
entries Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/a/asymptote.htm[2011-08-12 오전 4:00:33]
Mathwords: Composition

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GRE Revised Test
Prep
Hundreds of
Search Composition questions, vocabulary,
simulation exam, all
Combining two functions by substituting one function's formula in place of each x in the for $9.90.
index: click on a letter www.mygretutor.com
other function's formula. The composition of functions f and g is written f ° g, and is read
A B C D E
aloud "f composed with g." The formula for f ° g is written (f ° g)(x). This is read aloud "f MEMS Gyroscopes
F G H I J composed with g of x." High quality MEMs
K L M N O gyros built to your
Note: Composition is not commutative. That is, (f ° g)(x) is usually different from (g ° specifications,
P Q R S T f)(x). The example below illustrates this. Watson-Gyro
Watson-Gyro.com/MEMs
U V W X Y
Z A to Z index Diff. Pressure
Sensors
index: subject areas high accuracy,
Example: f(x) = 3x 2 + 12x – 1 and g(x) = 4x + 1
numbers & symbols calibrated, small,
cost-effective, long-
sets, logic, proofs term stability
geometry
1 (f ° g)(x) = 3(4x + 1) 2 + 12(4x + 1) – 1 www.sensirion.com/diffpres…
algebra = 3(16x 2
+ 8x + 1) + 48x + 12 – 1 Thin-film Pressure
Sensor
trigonometry 2
= 48x + 72x + 14 Measure Pressure
advanced algebra Distribution with our
& pre-calculus Tactile Pressure
1 (g ° f)(x) = 4(3x 2 + 12x – 1) + 1 Sensors
calculus www.Tekscan.com/Pressur…
advanced topics = 12x 2 + 48x – 4 + 1 ema - sensors &
probability & = 12x 2 + 48x – 3 switches
statistics ema is a Taiwan-
based manufacturer
real world Looking for
applications distributors &
See also OEM/ODM
multimedia
entries Identity of an operation, identity function, inverse, composite
this page updated 24-mar-11

Calculus
Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/c/composition.htm[2011-08-12 오전 4:00:08]
Mathwords: Composite Number

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Search Composite Number
index: click on a letter A positive integer that has factors other than just 1 and the number itself. For example, 4,
6, 8, 9, 10, 12, etc. are all composite numbers. The number 1 is not composite.
A B C D E
F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
U V W X Y See also
Z A to Z index
Prime number, composite
numbers & symbols

sets, logic, proofs
geometry
algebra
trigonometry
advanced algebra
& pre-calculus
calculus
advanced topics
probability &
statistics
real world
multimedia Calculus
entries Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/c/composite_number.htm[2011-08-12 오전 3:59:47]
Mathwords: Alternate Exterior Angles

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Search Alternate Exterior Angles
index: click on a letter In the drawing below, angles 1 and 8 are alternate exterior angles, as are angles 2 and 7.
Alternate exterior angles are congruent. Formally, alternate exterior angles are defined as
A B C D E
two exterior angles on opposite sides of a transversal which lie on different parallel lines.
F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
Parallel lines cut
U V W X Y by a transversal
Z A to Z index
numbers & symbols

sets, logic, proofs
geometry
algebra
trigonometry
advanced algebra See also
& pre-calculus
calculus Alternate interior angles, consecutive interior angles
advanced topics
probability &
statistics
real world
multimedia Calculus
entries Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/a/alternate_exterior_angles.htm[2011-08-12 오전 3:58:30]
Mathwords: Arc of a Circle
Force Measurement Measure Force with our Ultra-Thin, Flexible, Accurate Force Sensors. www.Tekscan.com/FlexiForce.html
Laser Beam Profile System Spiricon Beam Profilers, Measure 2D 3D, ISO, M2, Deep UV-THz www.ophiropt.com/photonics

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Dynamic Vapor
Sorption
SPS Instruments for
Search Arc of a Circle determination of
moisture sorption
A connected section of the circumference of a circle. behavior (DVS)
index: click on a letter www.pmtj.com/index_e.html
A B C D E Gap & Flush
F G H I J Gauges
Hand Held Tools for
K L M N O Gap & Flush DataMyte
P Q R S T Compatible, Non-
Marring
U V W X Y www.StepGauge.com
Z A to Z index Graftel Calibration

index: subject areas Lab
Calibration, Repair
numbers & symbols Arcs are measured in two ways: as the measure of the central angle, or as the length of the Fluid Mechanics,
sets, logic, proofs arc itself. Calibration
www.Graftel.com
geometry
algebra
Wall Thickness
trigonometry Measurement Accurate ultrasonic
The red arc (minor arc) measures 120°. wall measurement
advanced algebra by central
& pre-calculus angle systems
The blue arc (major arc) measures 240°. laserlinc.com/
calculus (degrees)
advanced topics
Digitaltest
probability & Automated Test
statistics Formula: s = r? Equipment,Production
real world s = arc length Automation Software,
applications r = radius of the circle Flying Probe
Measurement www.digitaltest.net
by arc length ? = measure of the central angle in radians
multimedia
entries
(radians)
Red arc: r = 2 and ? = 2p/3, so s = 4p/3
Blue arc: r = 2 and ? = 4p/3, so s = 8p/3
See also
Arc length of a curve

Calculus
Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/a/arc_circle.htm[2011-08-12 오전 3:58:02]
Mathwords: Median of a Set of Numbers

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Search Median of a Set of Numbers
index: click on a letter The median of a set of numbers is the value for which half the numbers are larger and half
are smaller. If there are two middle numbers, the median is the arithmetic mean of the two
A B C D E
middle numbers.
F G H I J
K L M N O Note: The median is a good choice to represent the center of a distribution when the
distribution is skewed or has outliers.
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
Z A to Z index
numbers & symbols

sets, logic, proofs
geometry
algebra
trigonometry
advanced algebra
& pre-calculus
See also
calculus
advanced topics Mean, mode, median of a triangle, median of a trapezoid
probability &
statistics
real world
multimedia Calculus
entries Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/m/median_of_a_set_of_numbers.htm[2011-08-12 오전 3:57:27]
Mathwords: Factoring Rules
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Search Factoring Rules
index: click on a letter Algebra formulas for factoring.

A B C D E
1. x 2 – (r + s)x + rs = (x – r)(x – s)
F G H I J
K L M N O
2. x 2 + 2ax + a2 = (x + a) 2 and x 2 – 2ax + a2 = (x – a) 2
P Q R S T
U V W X Y
3. Difference of squares: a2 – b2 = (a – b)(a + b)
Z A to Z index
4. Difference of cubes: a3 – b3 = (a – b)(a2 + ab + b2 )
numbers & symbols
sets, logic, proofs
5. a4 – b4 = (a – b)(a3 + a2 b + ab2 + b3 ) = (a – b) [ a2 (a + b) + b2 (a + b) ] = (a – b)(a + b)(a2 + b2 )
geometry
or, more simply, a4 – b4 = (a2 – b2 )(a2 + b2 ) = (a – b)(a + b)(a2 + b2 )
algebra
trigonometry
advanced algebra
6. a5 – b5 = (a – b)(a4 + a3 b + a2 b2 + ab3 + b4 )
& pre-calculus
calculus 7. an – bn = (a – b)(an – 1 + an – 2 b + an – 3 b2 + ··· + abn – 2 + bn – 1 )
advanced topics
probability & 8. Sum of cubes: a3 + b3 = (a + b)(a2 – ab + b2 )
statistics
real world
9. a5 + b5 = (a + b)(a4 – a3 b + a2 b2 – ab3 + b4 )
applications
multimedia 10. a7 + b7 = (a + b)(a6 – a5 b + a4 b2 – a3 b3 + a2 b4 – ab5 + b6 )

entries
11. If n is odd, then an + bn = (a + b)(an – 1 – an – 2 b + an – 3 b2 – ··· + a2 bn – 3 – abn – 2 + bn – 1 )
12. Sum of squares: a2 + b2 = (a – bi)(a + bi) Note: a2 + b2 does not factor using real numbers.
13.
See also
Factor theorem, rational root theorem, polynomial long division, synthetic division

Calculus
written, illustrated, and webmastered by Bruce Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/f/factoring_rules.htm[2011-08-12 오전 4:05:03]
Mathwords: Conic Sections

about mathwords
Thin-Film Force
Sensors
Measure Force with
Search Conic Sections our Ultra-Thin,
Flexible, Accurate
The family of curves including circles, ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas. All of these Force Sensors.
index: click on a letter www.Tekscan.com/FlexiFor…
geometric figures may be obtained by the intersection a double cone with a plane, hence
A B C D E
the name conic section. All conic sections have equations of the form Ax 2 + Bxy + Cy 2 + WMH HIWIN
F G H I J Dx + Ey + F = 0. Linear Motion
K L M N O Linear Guides & Rails
Ballscrews Leadscrews
P Q R S T & Nuts Racks & Gears
www.wmh-trans.co.uk
U V W X Y
Z A to Z index offer aluminium
circle
index: subject areas offer high quality
numbers & symbols aluminium circle with
competitive price from
sets, logic, proofs factory
geometry www.zglrmy.com
algebra MEMS Gyroscopic

Sensors
trigonometry High quality MEMs
advanced algebra products built to your
See also specifications,
& pre-calculus
Watson-Gyro
calculus Eccentricity, degenerate conic sections, focal radius Watson-Gyro.com/MEMs
advanced topics Diff. Pressure
probability & Sensor
statistics small, fast, reliable,
zero offset, for ultra
real world low differential
applications this page updated 24-mar-11 pressure
Mathwords: Terms and Formulas from Algebra I to www.sensirion.com/diffpres…
multimedia Calculus
entries Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/c/conic_sections.htm[2011-08-12 오전 4:04:12]
Mathwords: Change of Base Formula
Thin-Film Force Sensors Measure Force with our Ultra-Thin, Flexible, Accurate Force Sensors. www.Tekscan.com/FlexiForce
Diff. Pressure Sensor high accuracy, long-term stability, calibrated, temperature compensated www.sensirion.com/diffpressure
Koa Architects, LLC Local Hawaiian Style and Design AIA, LEED AP, USGBC www.koaarchitects.com

about mathwords
Search Change of Base Formula
index: click on a letter A formula that allows you to rewrite a logarithm in terms of logs written with another
base. This is especially helpful when using a calculator to evaluate a log to any base other
A B C D E
than 10 or e.
F G H I J
K L M N O
P Q R S T
Assume that x, a, and b are all positive. Also assume that a ? 1, b ? 1.
U V W X Y
Z A to Z index
Change of base formula:
numbers & symbols

sets, logic, proofs
geometry
Example 1:
algebra
trigonometry
advanced algebra
& pre-calculus
calculus Example 2: (note that
advanced topics
)
probability &
statistics
real world
applications
Example 3:
multimedia
entries
See also
Logarithm rules, common logarithm, natural logarithm

Calculus
Simmons
http://www.mathwords.com/c/change_of_base_formula.htm[2011-08-12 오전 4:03:44]

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