Model answer lesson 1 chapter 4

Question no. Answer Question no. Answer

1 B 32 A
2 A 33 A
3 D 34 B
4 B 35 A
5 B 36 B
steps↓
6 A 37 a) B
b) A
7 C 38 B
8 A 39 B
9 B 40 C
10 A 41 D
11 D 42 D
12 A 43 A
13 A 44 D
14 C 45 A
15 C 46 D
16 C 47 C
17 C 48 B
18 B 49 B
19 C 50 D
20 A 51 D
21 C 52 B
22 D 53 A
23 B 54 C
24 B 55 C
25 A 56 A
26 C 57 D
27 D 58 C
28 D 59 C
29 D 60 D
30 C 61 C
31 D
Steps :
5)

From Fe+2 to Fe ➔ gaining of 2 electrons so,

1 iron cation ➔ 2 electrons

3 iron cations ➔ x electrons

X = 6 electrons

So, we need 6 electrons to reduce 3 iron cations

On the other hand,

From Al to Al+3 ➔ losing 3 electrons

1 Aluminum atom ➔ 3 electrons

X Aluminum atom ➔ 6 electrons

X = 2 Atoms

So, we need 2 Aluminum atoms to lose 6 electrons and give them to 3 iron cations to
be reduced.
Essay questions :
62)

a)

Oxidation half-reaction : Cr0(s) ➔ Cr2+(aq.) + 2e-

Reduction half-reaction : Fe2+(aq.) + 2e- ➔ Fe0(s)

b)

Negative electrode (Anode) : Cr

Positive electrode (Cathode) : Fe

c)

Cr0(s) / Cr2+(aq.) // Fe2+(aq.) / Fe0(s)