REVISIONS
TYPE BK
TUBE EXPANDER
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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TYPE-BK
TUBE EXPANDER
DRUM MANDREL
\ HEADER MANDREL
TA
rex
SHORT MANDREL
BK Type Expander is compactly designed to suit tube rolling
applications where rolling and flaring in a single operation.
It is suitable for boiler, super heater, water wall, down comer,
economizer and circulating tubes of high pressure boilers.
This Expander has many features.
1) The Expander has three expanding rollers and three flaring
rollers.
2)
3)
4)
Rollers are overlapped to prevent ridging of tube, and rollers
held at correct angle to mandrel for proper rate of fe.
and for quick,
easy release of mandrel.
Tapered rollers perfectly matched to mandrel taper assure
uniform diameter throughout entire rolled portion of the
tube.
Liberal radius on front end of rollers prevents sharp shoulder
inside tube, thus minimizing stress concentration fatigue.
1aPace
EXPANDING,
Rollers will not-fall in or out of frame when mandrel is
with-drawn from the Expander.
All rollers and mandrels are precisely ground after hardening.
Hence, perfectly round and straight, rollers assure long
life and smooth, proper tube expanding.
Special high alloy steels chosen for superior fatigue re-
sistance are treated in automatic electrically controlled
furnaces to assure the longest possible service life.
FLARING ROLLER
ROLLER
1)
2)
MANDREL | DRUM
HEADER
SHORT
TUBE SHEET
FRAME
How to operate
With-draw the mandrel, and rollers will sink into the frame.
The frame should be inserted into the tube. In this case,
the frame should be stopped to insert into the tube when
the boundary between the expanding roller and the flaring
roller arrived at about 3 mm front of the tube end.
The mandrel should be thrusted forward,and rollers should
be contacted with inside of the tube.
The mandrel should be rotated clockwise.
After proper expanding, the mandrel should be rotated coun-
terclockwise, then it will come out from the tube.
Short mandrel are usually used in conjunction with gear drives
or universal extensions for tubes in round or square headers.
Rollers, mandrel and inside of tube should be lubricated
with lubrication ofl.BOK
race | 3
[ROLLER
Daun
\ MANOREL | RraDeR
ROLLER RETAINER SHORT
1)
2)
3)
4)
1)
2)
3)
4)
RING PIN 7
FRAME
FLARING ROLLER ae
How to overhaul and assemble
With-draw mandrels (Drum, Header or Short mandrels).
Knock the roller retainer by the hammer, and the roller
retainer is with-drawn from the frame with the spring pin.
Then rollers will be taken out from the frame.
Assembly is opposite of overhaul.
Maintenance
Inspect the rollers and the mandrel after the job has been
completed.
Replace any damaged rollers or mandrels immediately.
The Expander should be cleaned thoroughly with a light oil
and be stored in a manner which will avoid possibility of
parts rusting.
Immersing the Expander in a tub of light oil is recommended.
Sucino Macuine LimitePace
4
TUBE
BK TYPE EXPANDER
TUBE SHEET
RATCHET HANDLE