Setting Up Jenkins Pipeline to Deploy Docker Swarm

Introduction

In the modern software development landscape, efficient deployment and management

of containerized applications are paramount. Docker Swarm offers a powerful solution
for orchestrating containers across multiple hosts, providing scalability and resilience to
applications. In this project, we will demonstrate how to set up a Jenkins pipeline to
deploy Docker Swarm, enabling container networking and scheduling across a
distributed environment.

Project Objectives

The primary objective of this project is to develop an environment for Docker networking
and container scheduling over multiple hosts using Docker Swarm. To achieve this, we
will utilize Jenkins as the automation server, Docker Swarm for container orchestration,
Git for version control and collaboration, and GitHub as the remote repository to store
the Angular application.

Requirements

To fulfill the project objectives, the following requirements must be met:

1. Implement a Jenkins pipeline for deploying Docker Swarm.

2. Utilize Docker Swarm for container networking and scheduling.
3. Connect Git to push and pull files between the local system and GitHub.
4. Store the Angular application codebase in a GitHub repository.
5. Document the tracked files ignored during the final push to the GitHub repository.
6. Provide the GitHub repository link for submission.

Project Setup
Step 1: Setting up Docker Swarm

1. Install Docker on all hosts where Swarm will be deployed.

2. Initialize Docker Swarm on the manager node using the command: `docker swarm
init`.
3. Join worker nodes to the Swarm using the join token generated during initialization.
4. Verify Swarm status using the command: `docker node ls`.

Step 2: Configuring Jenkins

1. Install Jenkins on the designated server.

2. Set up Jenkins credentials to access Git repositories.
3. Install necessary plugins such as Git and Docker Pipeline in Jenkins.

Step 3: Creating the Jenkins Pipeline

1. Create a new Jenkins pipeline job.

2. Configure the pipeline to retrieve the source code from the GitHub repository.
3. Define stages in the pipeline for building Docker images, testing, and deploying to
Docker Swarm.
4. Utilize Jenkinsfile to define the pipeline stages and steps.
5. Ensure proper error handling and notifications in the pipeline.

Step 4: Integrating with GitHub

1. Create a new repository on GitHub to store the Angular application.

2. Clone the GitHub repository to the local system.
3. Configure Git to track necessary files and directories.
4. Add a .gitignore file to specify files ignored during commits.
5. Push the codebase to the GitHub repository.
Step 5: Testing and Deployment

1. Implement automated tests within the Jenkins pipeline to ensure application stability.
2. Deploy the Docker Swarm stack using Docker Compose or Docker CLI.
3. Monitor the deployment process and verify container networking across hosts.
4. Implement rolling updates and scaling strategies as necessary.

Step 6: Documentation and Submission

1. Document the step-by-step process involved in setting up the Jenkins pipeline and
deploying Docker Swarm.
2. Include screenshots and code snippets where applicable to illustrate the configuration
and execution.
3. List the tracked files ignored during the final push to the GitHub repository.
4. Share the GitHub repository link for project submission.

Conclusion

In conclusion, setting up a Jenkins pipeline to deploy Docker Swarm offers a robust

solution for managing containerized applications in a distributed environment. By
integrating Git and GitHub, developers can collaborate effectively and maintain version
control throughout the development lifecycle. With proper documentation and
adherence to best practices, this project demonstrates an effective approach to
container orchestration and automation.