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  • 04 PSD Fire Sim LN4

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    Ahmad mk
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    This document contains 9 cases of fire modeling and simulation examples using FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator). Each case models a fire in a 10m by 2m by 5m room with gypsum plaster walls and an open side vent. The fires are modeled with different locations, sizes, burning durations and wall configurations to demonstrate how these parameters affect temperature and pressure over time. Key outputs such as temperature and pressure contours are extracted at the mid-height plane to analyze the fire behavior.

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    This document contains 9 cases of fire modeling and simulation examples using FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator). Each case models a fire in a 10m by 2m by 5m room with gypsum plaster walls and an open side vent. The fires are modeled with different locations, sizes, burning durations and wall configurations to demonstrate how these parameters affect temperature and pressure over time. Key outputs such as temperature and pressure contours are extracted at the mid-height plane to analyze the fire behavior.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    4 views17 pages

    04 PSD Fire Sim LN4

    Uploaded by

    Ahmad mk
    This document contains 9 cases of fire modeling and simulation examples using FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator). Each case models a fire in a 10m by 2m by 5m room with gypsum plaster walls and an open side vent. The fires are modeled with different locations, sizes, burning durations and wall configurations to demonstrate how these parameters affect temperature and pressure over time. Key outputs such as temperature and pressure contours are extracted at the mid-height plane to analyze the fire behavior.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 17

    Problem Synthesis & Design

    (Fire Modeling & Simulation)

    Dr. Yarub Jahmany

    Lecture Note #04


    1
    Case # 01
    &HEAD CHID='ex1', TITLE='PSD Example' /

    &MESH XB= 0., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., IJK= 100, 20, 50 / 1st floor

    &TIME T_END=30. /
    &DUMP NFRAMES=30 /

    &VENT XB= 10., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., SURF_ID='OPEN' / open side

    &SPEC ID='POLYURETHANE', FORMULA='C6.3H7.1N1.0O2.1' /


    &REAC FUEL='POLYURETHANE', SOOT_YIELD=0.05, HEAT_OF_COMBUSTION=22700. / smoke fire

    &MATL ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'


    CONDUCTIVITY = 0.5
    SPECIFIC_HEAT = 1.0
    DENSITY = 500. /

    &SURF ID = 'WALL'
    DEFAULT = .TRUE.
    / RGB = 200,200,200 / RED-GREEN-BLIUE for color change
    MATL_ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'
    THICKNESS = 0.01 /

    &OBST XB= 6., 6.5, 0., 2., 4., 5., SURF_ID='WALL' / wall above the fire

    &OBST XB= 0., 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 0., 0.4, COLOR='RED', SURF_ID='fire' / fire near wall

    &SURF ID='fire', HRRPUA=250 /

    /&DEVC ID='T air', XYZ=1.5, 2, 2.8, QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE' /


    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE'/
    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='PRESSURE'/

    &TAIL /
    Case # 02
    &HEAD CHID='ex0', TITLE='PSD Example' /

    &MESH XB= 0., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., IJK= 100, 20, 50 / 1st floor

    &TIME T_END=50. /
    &DUMP NFRAMES=50 /

    &VENT XB= 10., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., SURF_ID='OPEN' / open side

    &SPEC ID='POLYURETHANE', FORMULA='C6.3H7.1N1.0O2.1' /


    &REAC FUEL='POLYURETHANE', SOOT_YIELD=0.05, HEAT_OF_COMBUSTION=22700. / smoke fire

    &MATL ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'


    CONDUCTIVITY = 0.5
    SPECIFIC_HEAT = 1.0
    DENSITY = 500. /

    &SURF ID = 'WALL'
    DEFAULT = .TRUE.
    / RGB = 200,200,200 / RED-GREEN-BLIUE for color change
    MATL_ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'
    THICKNESS = 0.01 /

    &OBST XB= 6., 6.5, 0., 2., 3.5, 5., SURF_ID='WALL' / wall above the fire

    &OBST XB= 0., 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 0., 0.4, COLOR='RED', SURF_ID='fire' / fire near wall

    &SURF ID='fire', HRRPUA=250 /

    /&DEVC ID='T air', XYZ=1.5, 2, 2.8, QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE' /


    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE'/
    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='PRESSURE'/

    &TAIL /
    Case # 03
    &HEAD CHID='ex2', TITLE='PSD Example' /

    &MESH XB= 0., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., IJK= 100, 20, 50 / 1st floor

    &TIME T_END=25. /
    &DUMP NFRAMES=25 /

    &VENT XB= 10., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., SURF_ID='OPEN' / open side

    &SPEC ID='POLYURETHANE', FORMULA='C6.3H7.1N1.0O2.1' /


    &REAC FUEL='POLYURETHANE', SOOT_YIELD=0.05, HEAT_OF_COMBUSTION=22700. / smoke fire

    &MATL ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'


    CONDUCTIVITY = 0.5
    SPECIFIC_HEAT = 1.0
    DENSITY = 500. /

    &SURF ID = 'WALL'
    DEFAULT = .TRUE.
    / RGB = 200,200,200 / RED-GREEN-BLIUE for color change
    MATL_ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'
    THICKNESS = 0.01 /

    &OBST XB= 6., 6.5, 0., 2., 2., 5., SURF_ID='WALL' / wall above the fire

    &OBST XB= 0., 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 0., 0.4, COLOR='RED', SURF_ID='fire' / fire near wall

    &SURF ID='fire', HRRPUA=250 /

    /&DEVC ID='T air', XYZ=1.5, 2, 2.8, QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE' /


    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE'/
    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='PRESSURE'/

    &TAIL /
    Case # 04
    &HEAD CHID='ex3', TITLE='PSD Example' /

    &MESH XB= 0., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., IJK= 100, 20, 50 / 1st floor

    &TIME T_END=25. /
    &DUMP NFRAMES=25 /

    &VENT XB= 10., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., SURF_ID='OPEN' / open side

    &SPEC ID='POLYURETHANE', FORMULA='C6.3H7.1N1.0O2.1' /


    &REAC FUEL='POLYURETHANE', SOOT_YIELD=0.05, HEAT_OF_COMBUSTION=22700. / smoke fire

    &MATL ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'


    CONDUCTIVITY = 0.5
    SPECIFIC_HEAT = 1.0
    DENSITY = 500. /

    &SURF ID = 'WALL'
    DEFAULT = .TRUE.
    / RGB = 200,200,200 / RED-GREEN-BLIUE for color change
    MATL_ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'
    THICKNESS = 0.01 /

    &OBST XB= 6., 6.5, 0., 2., 0., 4., SURF_ID='WALL' / wall above the fire

    &OBST XB= 0., 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 0., 0.4, COLOR='RED', SURF_ID='fire' / fire near wall

    &SURF ID='fire', HRRPUA=250 /

    /&DEVC ID='T air', XYZ=1.5, 2, 2.8, QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE' /


    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE'/
    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='PRESSURE'/

    &TAIL /
    Case # 05
    &HEAD CHID='ex5', TITLE='PSD Example' /

    &MESH XB= 0., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., IJK= 100, 20, 50 / 1st floor

    &TIME T_END=25. /
    &DUMP NFRAMES=25 /

    &VENT XB= 10., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., SURF_ID='OPEN' / open side

    &SPEC ID='POLYURETHANE', FORMULA='C6.3H7.1N1.0O2.1' /


    &REAC FUEL='POLYURETHANE', SOOT_YIELD=0.05, HEAT_OF_COMBUSTION=22700. / smoke fire

    &MATL ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'


    CONDUCTIVITY = 0.5
    SPECIFIC_HEAT = 1.0
    DENSITY = 500. /

    &SURF ID = 'WALL'
    DEFAULT = .TRUE.
    / RGB = 200,200,200 / RED-GREEN-BLIUE for color change
    MATL_ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'
    THICKNESS = 0.01 /

    &OBST XB= 6., 6.5, 0., 2., 1.5, 3.5, SURF_ID='WALL' / wall above the fire

    &OBST XB= 0., 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 0., 0.4, COLOR='RED', SURF_ID='fire' / fire near wall

    &SURF ID='fire', HRRPUA=250 /

    /&DEVC ID='T air', XYZ=1.5, 2, 2.8, QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE' /


    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE'/
    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='PRESSURE'/

    &TAIL /
    Case # 06
    &HEAD CHID='ex7', TITLE='PSD Example' /

    &MESH XB= 0., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., IJK= 100, 20, 50 / 1st floor

    &TIME T_END=25. /
    &DUMP NFRAMES=25 /

    &VENT XB= 10., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., SURF_ID='OPEN' / open side

    &SPEC ID='POLYURETHANE', FORMULA='C6.3H7.1N1.0O2.1' /


    &REAC FUEL='POLYURETHANE', SOOT_YIELD=0.05, HEAT_OF_COMBUSTION=22700. / smoke fire

    &MATL ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'


    CONDUCTIVITY = 0.5
    SPECIFIC_HEAT = 1.0
    DENSITY = 500. /

    &SURF ID = 'WALL'
    DEFAULT = .TRUE.
    / RGB = 200,200,200 / RED-GREEN-BLIUE for color change
    MATL_ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'
    THICKNESS = 0.01 /

    &OBST XB= 6., 6.5, 0., 2., 3.5, 5., SURF_ID='WALL' / wall above the fire

    &OBST XB= 2.8, 3.2, 0.8, 1.2, 0., 0.4, COLOR='RED', SURF_ID='fire' / fire near wall

    &SURF ID='fire', HRRPUA=250 /

    /&DEVC ID='T air', XYZ=1.5, 2, 2.8, QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE' /


    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE'/
    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='PRESSURE'/

    &TAIL /
    Case # 07
    &HEAD CHID='ex8', TITLE='PSD Example' /

    &MESH XB= 0., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., IJK= 100, 20, 50 / 1st floor

    &TIME T_END=25. /
    &DUMP NFRAMES=25 /

    &VENT XB= 10., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., SURF_ID='OPEN' / open side

    &SPEC ID='POLYURETHANE', FORMULA='C6.3H7.1N1.0O2.1' /


    &REAC FUEL='POLYURETHANE', SOOT_YIELD=0.05, HEAT_OF_COMBUSTION=22700. / smoke fire

    &MATL ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'


    CONDUCTIVITY = 0.5
    SPECIFIC_HEAT = 1.0
    DENSITY = 500. /

    &SURF ID = 'WALL'
    DEFAULT = .TRUE.
    / RGB = 200,200,200 / RED-GREEN-BLIUE for color change
    MATL_ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'
    THICKNESS = 0.01 /

    &OBST XB= 6., 6.5, 0., 2., 3.5, 5., SURF_ID='WALL' / wall above the fire

    &OBST XB= 6., 6.5, 0.8, 1.2, 0., 0.4, COLOR='RED', SURF_ID='fire' / fire near wall

    &SURF ID='fire', HRRPUA=250 /

    /&DEVC ID='T air', XYZ=1.5, 2, 2.8, QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE' /


    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE'/
    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='PRESSURE'/

    &TAIL /
    Case # 08
    &HEAD CHID='ex9', TITLE='PSD Example' /

    &MESH XB= 0., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., IJK= 100, 20, 50 / 1st floor

    &TIME T_END=25. /
    &DUMP NFRAMES=25 /

    &VENT XB= 10., 10., 0., 2., 0., 5., SURF_ID='OPEN' / open side

    &SPEC ID='POLYURETHANE', FORMULA='C6.3H7.1N1.0O2.1' /


    &REAC FUEL='POLYURETHANE', SOOT_YIELD=0.05, HEAT_OF_COMBUSTION=22700. / smoke fire

    &MATL ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'


    CONDUCTIVITY = 0.5
    SPECIFIC_HEAT = 1.0
    DENSITY = 500. /

    &SURF ID = 'WALL'
    DEFAULT = .TRUE.
    / RGB = 200,200,200 / RED-GREEN-BLIUE for color change
    MATL_ID = 'GYPSUM PLASTER'
    THICKNESS = 0.01 /

    &OBST XB= 6., 6.5, 0., 2., 3.5, 5., SURF_ID='WALL' / wall above the fire

    &OBST XB= 8., 8.5, 0.8, 1.2, 0., 0.4, COLOR='RED', SURF_ID='fire' / fire near wall

    &SURF ID='fire', HRRPUA=250 /

    /&DEVC ID='T air', XYZ=1.5, 2, 2.8, QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE' /


    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='TEMPERATURE'/
    &SLCF PBY = 1., QUANTITY='PRESSURE'/

    &TAIL /

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