Building Constr ction = _.. This type of hinges are used with thin shu of in ock fp HMB reg ese hinges te Fixed ovhe tack age PNY cenre pt HNBES CHT re and ence they are called back Map binge, fi we shale a es: This type of hinge has three parts ang Connie irype of hinge enable the shuters tobe Foldag pack 10 CK this type of hinge is normally used with ledgeg ot iv) Strap. Hime , boundary wall gates etc. The hinges have ts doors, rand the rebate in the fran hich are fixed to the shutte hinges ; This type of hinges are used in enti window opening, is requited 10 be kept free of ve when open. Parliamentary hinges permit the el to the wall clear of the opening, here door 0 jue to sbi : to rest paral This type of hinge is also known as T-hin, jged and braced doors. The los gto the shutter whereas the short amagigy j situations W obstruction ) Shutters, when OpeM 1 hinges he nonly used for pattened or led: ie and is comm amt of the binge is screwe f arate of the hinge #8 SC rewed to the door frame E Spring hinges are manufactured in two designs es and (ii) double acting type of hinges are used when the (ii) Spring hinges e. @ single acting type of spring hing ie (O pines. The single acting type of spring an ed to be opened on one side only whereas double acting shutter is require soar used when the shutter is required to be opened on both sides yi hinges enable the door or window shutters to of the opening, These or ge ihe epening automatically due to spring action when not in use (vit Rising butt hinges : This type of hinge is also known as skew putt hinge or lifting butt hinge. By virtue of their design, these hinges can raise the door shutter by about 10 mm. on opening and the door gets Sinced_ automatically in case the shutter is not held back by stopper These hinges enable the door shutter to operate even in the presence of small obstructions due to carpet or mat etc. on the floor (2) Bolts. Different type of bolts commonly used for doors and windows are described below (i) Tower bolts : In this type, the bolt passes through two or three staples attached to the base plate. The plate is screwed to inside face of the door shutter and the bolt engages in a metal socket screwed to the frame | (i) Barrel bolt: This type of bolt is similar to tower bolt | except that the stapples are replaced by a barrel (iii) Hasp and stapple bolt : In this case the hasp is secured to the tld pe aa a aeDoors and Windows to the sill of the window frame and the eye is fixed to the bottom r: ail of window shutter. (3) Handles. Handles are manufactured in a variety of some of the commonly used types of handles are shown in Fig Questions for Review Give full detai : rner window (a) Draw e ad d and & wit m in a brick wall. Assui essary and reas cS b) Draw sketches of the wing types of d d ea where they are generally used i) Ledged and braced di Swing doors (Y) Clere-st ag ln a tm