1. During a project's last few sprints, an agile practitioner notices an increase in defects.

A rootcause analysis
indicates that a poor understanding of the requirements was caused by the inability of the product owner to
communicate clearly.
A. Inform the product owner's manager so that corrective action may be taken
B. Communicate this to the product owner, and offer to help facilitate discussion with the team
C. Encourage a team member to raise this during the retrospective to ensure that the product owner is aware
D. Escalate this issue to the sponsor so that corrective action may be taken

2. An agile team lead is assigned to a project that must ensure data security.
A. Include security concerns on the agenda for every meeting
B. Request that a security expert be added to the team
C. Add security as a non-functional requirement to the risk register, and review regularly
D. Ensure that planning and prioritizing includes consideration of security requirements

3. During a backlog refinement meeting, a senior team member raises a concern about an epic sizing that
requires the use of a new interface for a vendor product.
A. Log the risk in the risk register, and share the information with impacted stakeholders at the next monthly
review meeting
B. Create a spike story to determine what needs to be done to use the new interface
C. Lower the epic's priority so that it can be deferred, and analyze it during backlog refinement meetings
D. Move the work to the vendor, since they have better knowledge of interface implementation

4. A project sponsor is upset that an enhancement will be unavailable until next year.
A. Accept responsibility for the product's delay
B. Ensure that the project sponsor's priorities are in the product backlog
C. Negotiate with the project sponsor for increased funding
D. Empower the project sponsor to manage the product backlog

5. An agile practitioner notices that team members are disengaged. As a result, the team's velocity has
decreased.
A. Escalate the issue to the project sponsor
B. Remove stories to increase velocity
C. Hold a standup to address the issue
D. Facilitate a team retrospective

6. Your company provides a recommendation engine for retail customers. You are providing retail customers
with an API where they can submit a user ID and the
A. Create a distribution list of all customers to inform them of an upcoming backward-incompatible change at
least one month before replacing the old API with the new API.
B. Create an automated process to generate API documentation, and update the public API documentation as
part of the CI/CD process when deploying an update to the API.
C. Use a versioning strategy for the APIs that increases the version number on every backward-incompatible
change.
D. Use a versioning strategy for the APIs that adds the suffix ‫ג‬€DEPRECATED‫ג‬€ to the current API version
number on every backward-incompatible change. Use the current version number for the new API.

7. An agile team provides feedback that user stories include insufficient details to understand the requirements.
A. Coach the product owner to update only the acceptance criteria
B. Instruct the agile team to fix the user stories during the next retrospective
C. Facilitate a user story workshop with the agile team
D. Inform the product owner's manager that the work items provide insufficient details

8. Following an upgrade, a software support team is overwhelmed by the number of tickets being submitted by
end users. The team's manager is pushing the team to `work smart` by focusing on activities that deliver the
most value in the least amount of time.
A. Work longer hours to complete more of the support backlog
B. Work support tickets in the order in which they were received
C. Place tickets on hold until the team completes an analysis of the backlog to identify and resolve systematic
issues
D. Add members to the support team
1. During a Kanban team's daily stand-up, an agile coach observes that the team seems disinterested in the work
status. While it appears that there are no issues with flow, there is a marked lack of attention to ream effort.
When the agile coach queries the team for reasons, members explain that work continues to be scheduled with
no end in sight.
A. Work with the team to determine points at which to celebrate its work
B. Provide the team with a break by scheduling a team event
C. Have the team increase work in progress (WIP) levels to more quickly complete the flow
D. Rejuvenate the team by temporarily reducing WIP levels

2. At the end of a product development phase, an agile project team confirms that all tests have passed. The
product is released, but the customer complains that it is deficient.
A. Requested approval from the project sponsor
B. Undertaken a review of all requirements
C. Conducted an end-of-phase demonstration
D. Performed a retrospective to validate project deliverables

1. Stakeholders have conflicting requirements, and the product owner is struggling to decide which user stories
to write.
A. Ask the agile practitioner to help write the user stories
B. Ask the agile team to facilitate a story-writing workshop
C. Ask subject matter experts (SMEs) to help write the user stories
D. Ask the agile practitioner to facilitate a story-writing workshop

2. A new project starts and team members are pooled together to execute it. The team works together and moves
from the forming stage into the storming stage.
A. Teach the team how to work comfortably in chaos
B. Provide strong facilitation and conflict-resolution guidance
C. Allow the team to resolve issues on their own
D. Observe each team member and advise them on team relationships

3. Several new stakeholders are concerned about being asked to review a product demo before it is complete.
How should the agile coach explain to the stakeholders the value of working this way?
A. The product owner may act as the stakeholders' proxy at the demo and that the stakeholders do not need to be
directly involved with the team.
B. The demo will show whether or not the team understands the level of effort required to complete the project.
C. The stakeholders will learn whether or not the implementation has worked by getting immediate feedback so
they can correct their assumptions for the next sprint.
D. The stakeholders will be better positioned to evaluate whether or not the resources expended by the
organization are worthwhile.

4. Which of the following tasks does not rely on other activities, and no other activities rely on this task
completing?
A. Analysis task
B. Independent task
C. Predecessor task
D. Dependent task

5. A large project team is assigned to a complex technical project with many interdependent epics. The team
starts to experience problems in the second sprint as the technical leads are independently unable to determine
the needed solutions.
A. Coordinate a collaboration session so all the team members are involved in the solution process.
B. Plan a minimum viable product (MVP) in collaboration with the product owner to reduce technical
complexity and move issues to the next release.
C. Provide training for all team members to enable higher technical skills and the ability to resolve complex
issues.
D. Hire external consultants to advise on solution options and train team members in any technical gaps.

6. A key resource is switching between projects to obtain more visibility and acclaim. However, project work
has grown and become a burden.
A. Add more resources to projects to ensure work sharing.
B. Encourage the resource to undergo time management training.
C. Ask management to ensure that the resource is available to only one project at a time.
D. Allow the resource to continue switching between projects to deliver high customer value.

7. A new project is scheduled to begin next month. The project manager has had plenty of time to review and
plan all the activities and has adopted the best approach for the project and the organization.
A. They most likely used a process that was successfully used for other projects; what has worked before is less
likely to fail.
B. They most likely discussed the best approach for this project with the team and will adapt and tailor the
approach periodically by reviewing and verifying the scope with the customer.
C. They most likely requested an increase in the management reserve; this will help the project manager to be
more flexible during change requests and risk response activities.
D. They most likely implemented a predictive approach; this approach might limit the freedom of making
changes but secures the project from unknown risks.

8. The coach on a new agile team notices that one team member is influencing most of the team's decisions.
What should the coach do?
A. Replace the team member with a more collaborative individual.
B. Permit the team member to continue influencing because agile teams are self-organizing.
C. Ask probing questions to other team members to encourage dissenting viewpoints.
D. Intervene if the team's velocity drops.

9. Halfway through the execution of an agile project, a retrospective meeting is held. One of the team members
believes that the actual time and cost to complete the work has consistently been greater than what was
originally estimated.
A. The product owner should reduce the scope of the project so that the items delivering the highest business
value can be completed.
B. The team should perform a spike to conduct research on their technical solutions and prove their viability.
C. The team should consolidate small stories into larger ones so that there are less work items to be estimated.
D. The team should reevaluate time and cost estimates to reflect the latest understanding of the work effort.