Elijah Gabriel C baloaloa

STEM 101
POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF HOMEWORK ON STUDENTS

Today, I’d like to address the topic of homework and its impact on students.
Homework has been a longstanding tradition in education, and it elicits both positive and negative
effects. Let’s delve into these aspects. Over recent years, the debate has gotten more attention as
to whether students should have homework as homework has seemed to increase.
Why students does not deserve a homework to do? Why does students must do their
homework? How does homework benefit and help the students? What are the advantages and
disadvantages of homework? What are the positive and negative effects of homework on students
and their surrounding.
Why students shouldn’t have homework, there are around 365 days in a year, and in a
school year, there are around 200 days more or less. From the beginning of the school year to the
end, the most common thing that students least like, is homework. Coming home after a long day
of school, then having responsibilities to do at home, not to mention some students have after
school activities which take up around 2 hours if not more.

First, let’s explore the positive effects of homework. Homework can reinforce what students
have learned in class, allowing them to practice and apply their knowledge. It can promote self-
discipline, time management, and responsibility. Furthermore, it can provide an opportunity for
students to work independently, fostering problem-solving skills and self-motivation.
Homework encourages independent learning. Students often need to work through
assignments on their own, fostering self-reliance and problem-solving abilities. This independence
helps students become active and engaged learners, capable of tackling challenges without
constant guidance. The process of revisiting and practicing concepts through homework can
contribute to long-term retention of knowledge.
Homework assignments are an essential tool for test and exam preparation. They give
students the opportunity to review and consolidate their knowledge. Consistent practice through
homework enables students to approach assessments with confidence, ultimately improving their
performance.
In some cases, homework can also encourage parent-child interactions when parents are
involved in helping with assignments. The homework affects the students depends on the situation
and how the will the student manage the outcome of circumstances, homework has a positive and
negative effects on the students and its surrounding.
 Moreover, homework may sometimes promote memorization rather than a deeper
understanding of the subject matter. Homework makes our critical thinking more sharp and
accurate.
However, we must also acknowledge the negative effects of homework. Excessive
homework can lead to stress and anxiety in students, especially when they are overwhelmed with
assignments. It can limit their free time, reducing opportunities for physical activity and creative
pursuits. This can result in burnout and negatively impact on a student’s mental health.
Overwhelming amounts of homework may leave students with limited time for other
essential activities, such as extracurricular pursuits, relaxation, and social interactions. This lack
of balance can hinder overall development. When a homework perceived as a chore, can diminish
a student’s intrinsic motivation to learn. When assignments become monotonous or overly
demanding, students may lose interest in the subject matter.

Some students spent a 10hours at school and still getting a homework and some students
are too exhausted after school. Some of the students believes that no school works must be done
at home, some students says “if the school cannot be our house, then why would the house be our
school?”. Also some researchers believe that some students does not gain knowledge from
homework. Some researchers believes that students having homework does not benefit them in
their academic skills and should be abolished. In countries like Japan and Denmark, the students
don’t have much homework, but exceed the United States international tests.

In conclusion, homework is a double-edged sword. While it offers benefits such as

reinforcing learning, fostering discipline, and encouraging independence, it can also lead to stress
and hinder a student’s overall well-being. Striking a balance between homework and leisure is
essential to ensure that it remains a useful tool in education without becoming a burden.
The impact of homework on students is a nuanced interplay of positive and negative effects.
While it serves as a valuable tool for reinforcing learning, fostering independence, and preparing
for assessments, it can also lead to stress, inequity, and a potential lack of interest in learning. The
key to harnessing the positive aspects of homework while mitigating the negatives lies in a
balanced approach.
Teachers, parents, and students should work collaboratively to ensure that homework is
meaningful, manageable, and tailored to individual needs, fostering a healthier educational
environment for all.