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Hydraulic transmission, specifications

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Valid for serial numbers

Model Production site Serial number start Serial number stop
L220F Volvo

Oil temperature

Operating temperature 70 ±20 °C (158 ±36 °F)

Oil pressures

Main pressure 16.5 ±1.5 bar (1.65 ±0.15 MPa, 239 ±22 psi)
Torque converter pressure 4.7 ±1.3 bar (0.47 ±0.13 MPa, 68 ±19 psi)
Lubrication pressure 2.0 ±0.5 bar (0.2 ±0.05 MPa, 29 ±7 psi)

Note! Pressures are given at an oil temperature of 60 ±5 °C (140 ±9 °F) and engine speed of 1800 ±60 rpm, unless other stated.

Clutch calibration values

Min. calibrated spring force 1.5 bar (0.15 MPa, 22psi)

Max. calibrated spring force 5.0 bar (0.5 MPa, 73 psi)
Min. calibrated fill time 30 ms
Max. calibrated fill time 400 ms

PWM-valve current-pressure characteristics

Min. current to fully apply clutch 620 mA

Current Pressure range

mA bar MPa psi
300 1–4 0.1–0.4 15–58
400 5–8 0.5–0.8 73–116
500 9–12 0.9–1.2 131–174
600 13–16 1.3–1.6 189–232
700 15–18 1.5–1.8 218–261
800 15–18 1.5–1.8 218–261

Figure 1

The PWM-valves can be checked with the following Tech Tool tests:

Ÿ 42106-3 Clutch 1, solenoid valve, test

Ÿ 42107-3 Clutch 2, solenoid valve, test
Ÿ 42108-3 Clutch 3, solenoid valve, test
Ÿ 42110-3 Clutch 4, solenoid valve, test
Ÿ 42111-3 Clutch Forward, Solenoid valve, test
Ÿ 42112-3 Clutch Reverse, Solenoid valve, test