s2020(2a, 1229 PM Industral Location Theories
Quizizz NAME
CLASS
Industrial Location Theories
25 Questions DATE
1. Industry in which production of goods and services is based in homes, as.
opposed to factories. Dominant industrial model before Industrial Revolution.
Today, produce specialty goods, which are assembled individually or in small
quantities.
A| Footloose Industry B| Fordist
C| Agglomeration Economies D| Cottage Industry
2. Manufacturing or other industry in which cost of transporting both raw materials
and finished product is not important for determining location of the firm.
Common footloose industries include catalog companies, which can locate
anywhere as shipping in the US depends on weight not distance, as well as
expensive and light items such as diamonds or computer chips.
A| Agglomeration Economies 8| Footloose Industry
C| Cottage Industry D_ Fordist
3. - Alfred Weber (1868-1958) formulated a theory of industrial location in which an
industry is located where it can. Minimize its costs, and therefore maximize its
profits. Weber's least cost theory accounted for the location of a
A| Cumulative Causation B| Manquiladora
Cc) Least-Cost Theory D| Degiomeration
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4, a factory in Mexico run by a foreign company and exporting its products to the
country of that company.
| Degiomeration 8) Manquiladora
Cc} Cumulative Causation D_ Least-Cost Theory
5. According to Weber, the most important factor in locating a factory is
A| transportation cost B| agglomeration
Cc) labor
6 Sodaisa
‘| bulk reducing industry 8) _ bulk gaining industry
7. Potato chips are a
A) bulk gaining industry 8) bulk reducing industry
8. _TwoGiess As
e
A) Nash Equilibrium 8) Weber's Least Cost Theory
Losch's Zone of Profitability Hotelling’s Locational
Interdependence Theory
9, Alocation where transfer is possible between modes of transporation
A) Break of Industry Points B | Maquiladoras
C\ Break of Bulk Points D)| Outsource Points
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10,
Industral Location Theories
Airports, seaports and train stations are all examples of:
Break of Industry Points 8) Maquiladoras
Break of Bulk Points D| Outsource Points
Automobiles, refrigerators, and bottling are all examples of:
Cottage Industry 8) Break of Bulk Points
Bulk-reducing Industries | Bulk-gaining Industries
An industry where the final product weighs more or is larger than the inputs
Bulk-gaining Industries B| Cottage Industries
Bulk-reducing Industries D| Mechanical Industries
An industry where the final product weighs less or is smaller than the inputs
Mechanical Industries B_ Cottage Industries
Bulk-reducing Industries D| Bulkgaining Industries
The industries of copper, steel and ethanol are all examples of.
Cottage Industries 8) Bulk-reducing Industries
Bulk-gaining Industries D]| Mechanical industries
Location factors that deal with the cost of land, labor and capital are called
Situation Factors B| Demographic Factors
Site Factors D| Economic Factors
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16,
17,
18,
19,
Industral Location Theories
Location factors that deal with the cost transporting products into and out of the
factory.
Demographic Factors B | Site Factors
Situation Factors D| Economic Factors
Ifa factory is making a product that is increasing in bulk, then the optimal
location for that factory will be:
Near the Market 8B | No optimal location for this product
An equal distance from the inputs) Near the Inputs
and the market
Ifa factory is making a product that is decreasing in bulk, then the optimal
location for that factory will be:
No optimal location for this product |B) Near the Market
Near the Inputs An equal distance from the inputs
and the market
Situation factors are used the minimize what costs?
Transporation B| Taxes
Labor D) Land
Which is not one of the 3 major site factors for industrial locations?
Transportation B| Capital
Land D| Labor
Which of the following is the best example of a bulk reducing industry?
Soft-drink bottling 8] Copper mining
Automobile assembly D| Toy manufactoring
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22.
23.
24,
25.
A
Industral Location Theories
A production strategy that eliminates having lots of inventory and allows for lean
manufacturing is
Just-in-time delivery B| Fordism
using global supply chains D| multi-story factory strategy
Just-in-time delivery has made proximity to and more popular
location factor because auto assembly and computers often use this
manufacturing strategy.
inputs B| markets
break of bulk points D_ footloose industries
The phenomenon of spatial clustering, or a concentration of firms in a relatively
small area
agglomeration 8) bulkgaining
capital intensive D) free trade
This sign for Dalton, Georgia illustrates a concept Weber
=) referred to in his least cost theory:
‘ON:
labor as a site factor B | _ benefits of agglomeration
land as a site factor proximity to markets as a situation
factor
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Answer Key
1d 2.b
S.a 6b
9c 10.¢
1B.c 14.b
7a 18.¢
21.b 22a
25.b
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Industral Location Theories
15.¢
19.a
23.b
4.b
8.b
12a
16.¢
20.a
24a
68