PRACTICA 1 INGLES

An outstanding EXAMPLE
María del Milagro París was a prominent Costa Rican swimmer. In 1974, she started her
international career at the XII Central American and Caribbean Games in the Dominican Republic. In
these games, she picked up a total of three gold medals. In 1980, she had an outstanding
performance at the Olympic Games in Moscow. After this, she competed in the Central American
and Caribbean Games in Havana, Cuba. At these Games, she won two gold medals. In 1984, she
retired from professional swimming. In addition to her unique discipline, María del Milagro will be
remembered as the first female swimmer in Latin America to reach the finals of a World
Championship. Certainly, she is a notable example for many Costa Rican athletes.

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on the previous text.(Items from 1 to 4)

1) María del Milagro París was born in▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) Cuba.
B) Moscow.
C) Dominican Republic.
D) Costa Rica.

2) María del Milagro París was an outstanding▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

.*
1 punto

A) Cuban athlete.
B) Olympic medalist.
C) Russian swimmer.
D) Costa Rican swimmer.

3) In 1974, María del Milagro París▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) had an accident.
B) retired from swimming.
C) won an Olympic medal.
D) started her international career.
4) In 1984, María del Milagro París▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) traveled to Cuba.
B) retired from professional swimming.
C) started her professional career.
D) won a medal in Colombia.

DÍA DE LAS CULTURAS

Every year in mid-October Costa Rican people celebrate the arrival of Christopher Columbus, who
arrived in 1502 to Uvita, an island about 1 km from the port of Limón. He thought he was headed to
India, but landed on the Caribbean coast instead. Since 1994, Costa Rica has changed the name of
the official holiday from Día de la Raza to Día de
las Culturas (Day of Culture). This change recognizes the mix of cultures which has contributed to
the development and culture of Costa Rica. A diverse fusion of European, American, African and
Asian influences shape Costa Rican and Latin American culture. This celebration is highlighted by
the Gran Desfile in Limón, where different colorfully
costumed dancing groups perform acrobats are featured in the streets, and are evaluated by a jury.
It is competitive, but fun, and Limón residents do their best to have better costumes and better
dances every year. There are many drinks and dances; the whole city of Limón moves to reggae,
roots, calypso, salsa and socca rhythms.The Gran Desfile is an afro-Caribbean event, but
occasionally there are also indigenous groups who protest against Columbus with fight-dances. In
the rest of Costa Rica this event is celebrated by school children, who dress up as diverse figures,
such as indigenous people or Columbus.

Based on the previous text, choose the appropriate option to

answer each question.(Items from 5 to 9)

5- Where was Columbus supposed to head? *

1 punto
A) Uvita.
B) India.
C) Limón.
D) The Caribbean.

6- Why has Costa Rica changed the name of the official holiday?
Because of▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) internal regulations in the country.

B) voyages to the Caribbean.
C) Latin American influence.
D) the culture diversity.

7- What is a feature of the Gran Desfile? *

1 punto

A) It is celebrated in Uvita.
B) It is celebrated every two years.
C) It has different cultural activities.
D) It presents the same dances every year.

8- Which group protest in opposition to Columbus? *

1 punto

A) Indigenous.
B)Afro-Caribbean.
C) All Costa Ricans.
D) Downtown Limon residents.

9- How do school children celebrate this event?

By▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) dancing calypso and socca.

B) parading around their schools.
C) putting on costumes of historical people.
D) traveling to Uvita and eating fusion cuisine.

FRIED RIPE PLANTAINS

INGREDIENTS
✓ Ripe plantains
✓ 5 tablespoons of vegetable oil
INSTRUCTIONS
✓ Heat vegetable oil in skillet over medium heat.
✓ Fully peel plantains, and cut them into approximately 1-inch wide
pieces.
✓ Carefully place pieces of plantain in the skillet.
✓ Fry the plantains until they get golden brown.

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on the previous recipe. (Items from 10 to 12)
10- The first step is to ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) fry the plantains.

B) cut the plantains.
C) heat the vegetable oil.
D) put the plantain pieces in the skillet.

11- After peeling the plantains, the next step is to

▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) fry them.
B) cut them.
C) heat the oil.
D) cover them with oil.

12- The last step is to ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) heat the oil.

B) add extra oil.
C) fry the plantains.
D) slice the plantains.

HOLIDAYS IN MARCH
OXCART DRIVER’S DAY
It takes place on the second Sunday in March. It features a parade of beautifully handmade and
painted oxcarts and driving competitions are surrounded by traditional costumes, food and dances in
San Antonio de Escazú. It is one of the most colorful celebrations and a real photo opportunity.

SAINT JOSEPH’S DAY

It honors the patron saint of the capital city San José, and the day is recognized nationwide by
Catholics. They celebrate this day with special masses mainly in the towns and communities named
San José.

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on theprevious text. (Items from 13 to 16)
13- oxcart driver’s day is▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) unpopular in Escazú.
B) a religious celebration.
C) an international holiday.
D) celebrated in San Antonio de Escazú.

14- people celebrate oxcart driver’s day with▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

.*
1 punto

A) food and dances.

B) a parade in the city of San José.
C) parades in different communities.
D) special masses around the country.

15- saint joseph’s day is celebrated▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) all around the country.

B) in San Antonio de Escazú.
C)only in the city of San José.
D) with a special oxcart parade.

16- people commemorate saint joseph’s day with▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

.*
1 punto

A) special masses.
B) food and dances.
C) an oxcart parade.
D) traditional costumes.

A COSTA RICAN ARTIST

Francisco Zúñiga was a Costa Rican artist. He grew up surrounded by artistic inspiration, as his
father was a renowned sculptor. From an early age, Zúñiga produced sculptures of his own; and in
1935, he won first prize in a contest sponsored by El Salón de Escultura de Costa Ric a with his work
La Maternidad (Motherhood), a stone piece displaying a mother and her child. In 1936, Zúñiga left
Costa Rica and moved to México. Once he arrived in Mexico City, he began taking formal art
classes at La Escuela de Talla Directa at La Esmeralda, an acclaimed Mexican art institute. There,
he studied under several different prominent artists. After he completed his education, Zúñiga was
hired as a faculty member at La Esmeralda,where he worked until his retirement from teaching in
1970.

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on theprevious text. (Items from 17 to 19)

17-Francisco started sculpting▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) in 1970.
B) in Mexico.
C) at the age of 35.
D) from an early age.

18- In 1935, Francisco Zúñiga▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) moved to Mexico.
B) won his first prize.
C) opened a gallery in Guadalupe.
D)started working at La Esmeralda.

19- Francisco Zúñiga took formal art classes in▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

.*
1 punto

A) 1935.
B) 1970.
C) Costa Rica.
D)Mexico City.

THE BATTLE OF RIVAS

Costa Rica has not had an army since 1948, so it does not have many war heroes; but the most
notable exception is Juan Santamaría, a poor boy from Alajuela. He helped impede a notorious U.S.
figure’s march through Central America during the mid-19 th century. The official holiday takes place
every April all over the country, and it
commemorates the Costa Rican victory in Rivas in 1856 against William Walker and his mercenary
army. Walker had set his sights on Central American in hopes of developing a slave-trade empire.
The Costa Rican government sent troops to Nicaragua to fight the growing threat. In the city of
Rivas in Nicaragua, Juan Santamaría set fire to a hostel where a number of Walker’s soldiers were
staying.The fire led to a heavy loss in troops for Walker’s army, but also killed Santamaría. T his date
is celebrated every year with a parade and ceremony in Alajuela. Also, people have the day off.

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on theprevious text. (Items from 20 to 23)

20- On April 11 th , Costa Ricans commemorate▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) Army’s Day
B) the victory in a battle
C) William Walker’s Day
D) Juan Santamaría’s birthday

21- April 11 th is▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) an unofficial event.
B) an official celebration.
C) a holiday only in Alajuela.
D) a Nicaraguan celebration.

22- the battle of rivas’ day features a parade▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

.*
1 punto

A) in Alajuela.
B) in Nicaragua.
C) with national heroes.
D) with the national army.
23- on the battle of rivas’ day, costa ricans▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) have to work.
B) travel to Rivas.
C) have the day off.
D) perform in a parade in Rivas.

SURFING IN COSTA RICA

Costa Rica, meaning “rich coast”, makes reference to its miles of white sandy beaches, monkeys
swinging in
the trees that line the sand and endless waves begging to be ridden. It certainly lives up to its name
by having
some of the best surfing destinations in the world. In Costa Rica there’s a beach and a wave for
everyone.
The Caribbean’s Puerto Viejo offers the famous Salsa Brava beach, which more advanced surfers
call one of
the best waves in the world, especially during the first four months of the year. Just south of Puerto
Viejo is Cocles where the more gentle surf is great for beginners. Waves begin to roll, or “break”,
near the black sand beach of Cahuita. Playa Bonita, near Limón, offers a reef break that rolls farther
off-shore. On the Pacific side, the surfing season runs from May to November. Experienced surfers
take a boat trip from Playas del Coco for the big waves at Ollie’s Point and Witch’s Rock. Jaco is
becoming popular, and becomes crowded on weekends, but farther south the surf between Quepos
and Dominical is even good in the “off-season”. At the tip of the Osa Peninsula, brave surfers love
the big waves of Matapalo. Across the bay, Pavones is home to some of the best, longest waves in
the world.

Based on the previous text, choose the appropriate option to

complete each statement below.( Items from 24 to 28)

24- according to the first paragraph, “rich coast” refers

to▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) the natural beauties of the country.

B) the description of the waves.
C) characteristics of the sand.
D) tourism income.

25- In February, the best beach for new surfers is

probably▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) Cocles.
B) Pavones.
C) Matapalo.
D) Salsa Brava.

26-the only month that is not in costa rica’s surfing season

is▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) March.
B) August.
C) October.
D) December.

27- Tourists must travel by water to surf a▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) Playas del Coco.

B) Witch’s Rock .
C) Pavones.
D) Cahuita.

28- Some of the longest waves in the world are found

in▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) Pavones.
B) Cahuita.
C) Cocles.
D) Jaco.

ZIKA
I. Zika is a virus spread to humans by Aedes mosquitoes -the same mosquitoes that spread dengue,
chikungunya and yellow fever-. Zika can cause mild fever, skin rashes, conjunctivitis, muscle and
joint pain, physical discomfort or headache. The symptoms usually finish in 2 to 7 days. Zika virus
diagnosis can only be confirmed by laboratory testing for the presence of Zika virus RNA in the
blood or other body fluids, such as urine or saliva.
II. The best protection from Zika virus is preventing mosquito bites. People should use insect
repellent regularly and wear clothes that cover as much of the body as possible. They should use
physical barriers such as window screens, closed doors and windows.
III. Another way to prevent Zika is reducing the source of breeding of these mosquitoes. People
should empty, clean, cover or remove containers that can store water, such as buckets and pots.
Special attention and help should be given to vulnerable people, such as young children, the sick or
elderly.
IV. People sick with Zika virus should get plenty of rest, drink enough fluids, and treat pain and fever
with common medicines. If symptoms worsen, they should seek medical care and advice. There is
currently no vaccine available.

Based on the previous text, choose the appropriate option to

complete each statement below. (Items from 29 to 33)
29- Paragraph I provides information to answer the
question▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) What is a virus?
B) Where are Aedes mosquitoes found?
C) How long do the symptoms of Zika last?
D) How can the symptoms of Zika be alleviated?

30- Paragraph II ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ the prevention of mosquito

bites. *
1 punto

A) compares different strategies for

B) provides recommendations for
C) mentions the worst solution to
D) describes major barriers to

31- Paragraph III mentions the▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ breeding of

Aedes mosquitoes. *
1 punto

A) length of time for the

B) measures to avoid the
C) increase of the sources of
D) most common seasons for the

32- Paragraph IV focuses on the ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Zika. *

1 punto

A) campaigns against
B) transmission of
C) treatment for
D) signs of

33- The most suitable title for the previous text is

“▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ .” *
1 punto

A) Advantages of the prevention of Zika

B) Complications of Zika Virus Disease
C) Key Facts about Zika
D) Treatment for Zika

MUSEUM OF COSTA RICAN ART

It is located in San José’s La Sabana Park. This former airport is now the Museum of Costa Rican
Art, and it displays 3,000 permanent piece of art. This is a great place to admire Costa Rica’s most
famous artist, Francisco Amighetti, who is known for his surrealist paintings. The museum is closed
Mondays and admission is free.

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on theprevious information. (Items from 34 to 35)

34- The Museum of Costa Rican Art is located in▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

.*
1 punto

A) Chirripó.
B) San José.
C) a rain forest.
D) Francisco Amighetti’s house.

35- At the Museum of Costa Rican Art, people

can▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) book rooms.
B) buy paintings.
C) enter for free on Sundays.
D) enter for free on Mondays.
PRACTICA 2 INGLES
LUNG CANCER
Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in one or both of the lungs. Cigarette
smoking causes most of the cases. It is not associated with the consumption of some foods or drinks
like in other cases. Lung cancer kills 8.8 million people each year, more than any other cancer. It is
currently the leading cause of cancer death in both men and women. Most people who get lung
cancer have smoked for many years. However, there are types of lung cancer that may appear in
patients who have never smoked. There are two main types of lung cancer, small cell lung cancer
and non-small cell lung cancer. Small cell lung cancer typically responds well to chemotherapy and
radiotherapy, and non-small cell lung cancer is commonly treated with surgical removal of the tumor

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on the previous text.(Items from 1 to 4)

1- Lung cancer▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) affects only women

B) is uncommon in men
C) develops only in one lung
D) may develop in both lungs

2-The main cause of lung cancer is▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) smoking
B) having a healthy life
C) the consumption of some foods
D) the consumption of some drinks

3- Nowadays, lung cancer kills▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) only men
B) more women than men
C) 8.8 million people annually
D) 1 million people every month

4- Non-small lung cancer is treated with▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto
A) medicine
B) radiotherapy
C) chemotherapy
D) surgical removal

A STABLE DEMOCRACY
The most important thing to understand about Costa Rica is that it is the most stable and oldest
democracy in Central America. It has no military, but it keeps a domestic policeforce, security forces
and a coast guard.The President and fifty-seven Legislative Assembly deputies are elected for a
period of four years, and an independent Supreme Electoral Tribunal supervises the elections.The
Supreme Court of Justice leads the Judicial Power. Also, the Legislative Assembly elects twenty-two
magistrates for eight-year renewable terms. In 1989, the Sala IV, which is the Constitutional
Chamber of the Supreme Court, was established and it is responsible for executive decrees and
assessing the constitutionality of legislation.

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on the previous text. (Items from 5 to 8)

5- Costa Rica has▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) military forces
B) two presidents
C) only 22 deputies
D) a domestic police force

6- The Legislative Assembly▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) has 57 deputies
B) has 22 magistrates
C) elects the President
D) is supervised by the President

7- The Supreme Electoral Tribunal oversees the▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

.*
1 punto

A) deputies
B) elections
C) President
D) magistrates
8- The magistrates are elected by the▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) Supreme Court
B) Legislative Assembly
C) President of the country
D) Supreme Electoral Tribunal

TELETECH
We are looking for 4 bilingual operators (English and Spanishspeakers) with an excellent
commandof PC tools and the availability to work 8 hours a day 5 days a week. Requirements:

●Fluency in English
●High School Diploma
●Computer skills
● At least 18 years old

Idioma Internacional
We seek 3 creative teachers to join our dynamic team. Some of the benefits that our teachers enjoy
include:

● Competitive salary, paid vacations and holidays.

●Full legal working rights.
●Health insurance via enrollment on the national health care system.
●Initial and ongoing training, mentor programs and professional development.Competitive salary,
paid vacations and holidays.
●Full legal working rights.
●Health insurance via enrollment on the national health care system.
●Initial and ongoing training, mentor programs and professional development.

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on the previous ads. (Items from 9 to 11)

9- TeleTech offers▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁positions. *
1 punto

A) five
B) four
C) eight
D) eighteen

10- TeleTech is looking for▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto
A) English teachers
B) Spanish teachers
C) bilingual operators
D) computer engineers

11- Idioma Internacional is looking for▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) trainers
B) teachers
C) bilingual operators
D) health professionals

12- Idioma Internacional offers▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) a low salary
B) four positions
C) ongoing training
D) uncompetitive pay

A POP STAR
Michael Jackson is a music legend. He started his singing career at the age of eleven with his family
band. The Jackson 5. Then, he started his solo career. During this time, he earned the title of the
King of Pop. Jackson dominated the music charts throughout the 1970s, 80s and 90s. His distinctive
vocal style, rhythm and fashion were perfect for the new music video age. His Thriller video had all
the excitement of a major movie release. Jackson became a true icon of pop culture and influenced
dozens of today’s top stars. His awards and records are proof of the phenomenal success he
achieved. He won World Music Award's Best-Selling Pop Male Artist of the Millennium and was the
American Music Award’s Artist of the Century. Thriller remains the best -selling album of all time.
Vanity Fair magazine named him the most popular artist in the history of show business.

Choose the appropriate option to complete each sentence based

on the previous text. (Items from 13 to 16)
13- Michael Jackson started singing▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) in the 90s
B) in the 80s
C) with Vanity Fair
D) with his family band

14- michael jackson’s nickname was▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) Thriller
B) pop star
C) Vanity Fair
D) the King of Pop

15- Michael Jackson was▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) an unknown artist
B) an icon of pop culture
C) famous only in the 80s
D) well-known only in the 90s

16- During his career, Michael Jackson▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) did not sing alone

B) won different awards
C) did not win any awards
D) sang only with his family band

Based on the following information, choose the appropriate

option to complete each sentence below. (Items from 17 to20)
INSPIRING WOMEN LEADERS AND THEIR SECRET SUPERPOWERS

Cynthia Castro: Castro, 32, is a psychologist who has devoted

herself to the struggle against gender inequality by reducing
gender gaps in politics, economic factors, education and health.
Her secret power: defying the established stereotypes by
presenting Pope Francis in 2014 a document about gender
inequality on behalf of the World Economic Forum.
Gloriana Villalobos: Villalobos, 19, is a soccer player whose
passion led her to play for the Saprissa club when she was
twelve and the costa Rican women’s national socceR team at the
age of fifteen. Her secret power: defying stereotypes through
passion and discipline by playing a spoRt that is consideRed “only
foR men.”

17) The two women fight for ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) defying racial stereotypes

B) better sexual education
C) children’s rights
D) gender equity

18) Cynthia Castro▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ the World Economic Forum in

2014. *
1 punto
A) defied
B) criticized
C) represented
D) participated in

19) Gloriana Villalobos would probably say

that▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) teenage girls should avoid playing soccer

B) women have the right to play soccer
C) just women should play soccer
D) only men can play soccer

20) A valid conclusion from the text is that the two

leaders▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) have stereotypical views about womanhood

B) oppose to prejudices against the female sex
C) work together to defend human rights
D) have suffered from discrimination

SOCIAL MEDIA HAS NEGATIVE IMPACT ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE

I. A new study released by researchers at The Miriam Hospital’s Centers for Behavioral and
Preventive Medicine shows a link between social media use and poor academic performance. The
study was not limited to the use of traditional social media outlets like Twitter and Facebook. It
included popular social technology like texting.

II. Researchers found that freshman women spend upwards of 12 hours a day using some form of
social media. Social networking and watching movies and TV were most negatively associated with
academic performance among the study participants.

III. Jennifer Walsh, lead author of the study, which was published in the journal Emerging Adulthood,
wrote that students who spent the most time using social media had “fewer academic behaviors,
such as completing homework and attending class, lower academic confidence and more problems
affecting their school work, like lack of sleep and substance use.”

IV. There were two media-related activities that were linked to higher grade point averages: listening
to music and reading the newspaper.

V. Almost every one of the 500 college students surveyed – 98%– said they own a digital device,
and many said the technology made more time for their busy schedules. Eighty-five percent of
respondents said their devices save time while studying – an average of two hours a day.

Based on the previous text, choose the appropriate option to

answer each question.(Items from 21 to 25)
21) What piece of information is not provided in paragraph I? *
1 punto

A) The focus of the study.

B) The researchers’ workplace.
C) The challenges of conducting the study.
D) Examples of traditional social media channels.

22) How much time do freshman women spend daily on social

media? *
1 punto

A) Only twelve hours.

B) Less than twelve hours.
C) More than twelve hours.
D)It is not specified in the text.

23) What conclusion can be drawn from the research findings?

That social media▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) are disassociated with lack of academic confidence

B) are the best ally to succeed in academic-related tasks
C) can positively or negatively affect academic performance
D) can negatively impact the academic performance

24) What is an example of a valid inference from the text?

That▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) sleep deprivation is a minor problem among students

B) students get easily distracted when listening to music
C) social media may constitute a risk factor for drug consumption
D) Jennifer Walsh promotes the use of social networks in schools

25) What piece of information is provided in paragraph V?. *

1 punto

A) The amount of time students devote to studying per day

B) The type of digital devices owned by college students
C) The number of female and male respondents
D) The number of poll respondents in the study

Read the dialogue

Situation: Luis and Ana are talking about their grandparents.

Luis: Tell me Ana. Who do you live with?

Ana: I live with my mother and my grandparents. I love my grandparents;
they help me and my mother a lot.
Luis: How do they help you?
Ana: Well, they are very active. My grandmother cooks at home and my
grandfather helps me with my school assignments. He was a teacher.
Luis: Really? I see they are really important in your life.
Ana: For sure. What about your grandparents?
Luis: Well, I don’t live with my grandparents. I live with my mother and father,
but I often visit them.
Ana: Where do they live?
Luis: They live close to my house. As well as your grandparents, my
grandparents are very active and dynamic. They have a grocery store.
Ana: Interesting. Do you help your grandparents?
Luis: Sometimes I do.
Ana: I like the idea.

Choose the appropriate option to answer each question based on

the previous dialogue. (Items from 26 to 29)

26) Who does Ana live with? With her▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) father
B) parents only
C) mother and father
D) mother and grandparents

27) how does ana’s gRandfatheR help heR? he▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto
A) cooks for her
B) does housework
C) takes her to the grocery store
D) helps her with her school homework

28) what aRe luis’ gRandpaRents like? they aRe▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

.*
1 punto

A) lazy
B) very energetic
C) not dynamic
D) not active

29) what do luis’ gRandpaRents do? they▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *

1 punto

A) do not work
B) are teachers
C) own a grocery store
D) do not d o anything

AIRPORT TRANSFER INFORMATION

Caravan's vacation packages includes complimentary arrival transfers from Juan Santamaría
International Airport to your hotel in San José. These transfers are only available on the day the tour
begins.
After you clear customs, Caravan’s representative will meet you at the taxi stand, about 20 feet from
the international terminal, with a “Caravan” sign. You may have to wait a couple minutes as your
representative might be transferring another client.
Please be sure to call the Caravan office before your flight arrive to make sure that we have
received your correct flight information. The airport representative is available to meet al l flights with
Caravan passengers; but we will only meet your flight if we have received your flight information.
If you miss your flight, please call the Caravan office to notify us. Driving time to your hotel can run
from 30 to 60 minutes, depending on traffic. If you take a taxi, use Taxis Unidos Aeropuerto, the
official taxi service, and expect to pay $25.00 per taxi, plus tip.

Based on the previous text, choose the appropriate option to

answer the following questions. (Items from 30 to 32)

30) What does Caravan tourist company offer? *

1 punto
A) Daily tours.
B) Diurnal transfers.
C) Free transfer to the hotel.
D) Hotel service in San José.

31) wheRe does the company’s membeR pick up theiR clients? at

the▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) international terminal
B) airport information office
C) taxi stand
D) customs office

32) What does Caravan suggest tour members?

To▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ . *
1 punto

A) evade paying tips

B) unite to take a tax
C) use official taxis if needed
D) avoid using Taxis Unidos

OPEN-PIT MINING IN BELLAVISTA

Multinational groups of environmental and human rights organizations are calling on Canadian
mining company Glencairn Gold Corporation to disclose information about suspected cyanide and
metals pollution from the Bellavista gold mine in Costa Rica. Glencairn shut down the mine in late
July, following heavy rains that caused substantial earth movement, and has reported in financial
statements that the mine "may remain closed indefinitely."

Bellavista is an open-pit gold mine that uses a method known as "cyanide heap-leaching," in which
huge piles of crushed ore are soaked with a cyanide solution to extract gold. According to Glencairn,
heavy rainfall in May led to pollution of water and soil with cyanide and other contamin ants due to a
rupture in the leach-pad lining. Glencairn has said that it
first noticed cracks in two corners of the leach-pad in May, but the company continued to operate
the mine and applied cyanide until July 25.

Based on the previous text, choose the appropriate option to

answer each question.(Items from 33 to 35)
33) What do environmental and human rights groups want from
the Glencairn company? *
1 punto

A) Earth movement
B) Its financial statements
C) Its methods of extracting gold
D) Information about a case of pollution

34) What caused the movement of land that is responsible for the
problem? *
1 punto

A) Normal operations.
B) Torrential rainfall.
C) Human error.
D) Normal operations.

35) What is cyanide heap-leaching used for? To▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

.*
1 punto

A) get gold from the earth

B) extract cyanide from metals
C) find contaminants in the soil
D) fix the leach pad lining of the mine