TECHNICAL REPORT CEN/TR 15124 RAPPORT TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHER BERICHT June 2008 Ios 91.100.10; 91.180 Engish version Design, preparation and application of internal gypsum plastering systems Planung, Zubertung und Austtrung von psnnennwasysemen This Techical Report was approved by CEN on 18 May 2005 as ben rawn up bythe Tetnical Commitee CENT 126, CEN menbersare the nation standards bods o Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Repub. Denmark Estonia, Fang, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireand, lly, Latva, Lihuana, Luxembourg, Malta, Natherands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Siovaka, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Swizertand and United Kingdom: a | EUROPEAN CONMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION EUROPAISCHES KOMITEE FUR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 366-1050 Brussels, © 2005 CEN Al rights of exploitation in any form andy any means reserved Ret. No, CEN/TR 181242008. ‘wordwice for CEN national Members.CENITR 18124:2005 (E) Contents Foreword, 1 Scope. 2 Terms and definitions... 3 Materials and accessories 4 Design -factors influencing the selection of gypsum plastering systems. 5 —_Characterletice of gypeum plastering systome.. 6 Types and standards of plaster finish. 7 Application. Annex A (informative) Fixing applied backgrounds .. Bibliography.CENITR 15124:2005 (E) Foreword ‘This document (CEN/TR 15124:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CENTC 125 "Masonry", the secretariat of which is held by BS “The initial draft ofthis document was prepared by the European section of International Union of, Contractors of Plastering, Dry Lining, Sticca and Related Activities (JIEP) at the request of the CEN Technical Sector Board (Resclution No.BTS1/56/1991). thas been revised by CEN/TC125UWGS in conjunction with CEN/TC241 using a document prepared by Eurogypsum. The CEN tecnnical report gives in different sections guidance ‘or building deals, design and materials Considerations, the selection of mixes and the application of gypsum plasters. Relevant data are summmarzed in a series of tables. This document appies to gypsum plasters conforming to prEN 1279-1, applied as an intemal plaster The recommendatons are framed in logical sequence. namely materials and accessories, properties of backgrounds that influence the chcice of suitable gypsum plastering systems: guidance on preparation of surfaces to be plastered; choice of suitable gypsum plastering systems; methods of applcaton. itis essential thatthe desigh clauses are read in Conjuncton with the causes on background and preparation Itis not the function of this document to assign responsibilty for the design and application of any ‘work or actions mentioned within to any specific party. Such responsibilty is a matter for other documentation associated with the work, e.g. the contract. Ithes been assumed in the drafting ofthis dacument that the application of its provisions is entrusted to appropriataly qualified and experenced people, for whose guidance it has been prepared. ‘This TR should be read in conjunction with EN 139142. ‘The following simlar Technical Reports are also available CEN/TR 1123:2008 Design, preperation and application of intemal polymer plastenng systems CEN/TR 18125:2008 Design, preparation and application of internal cement and/or lime plastering systems. According to the CEN/CENELEG Intemal Regulations, tne national standards organizations of tne following countries are bound to announce this Technical Report: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungery, iceland, ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, ‘Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom,CENITR 18124:2005 (E) 1 Scope ‘This document concems the design, preparation and application of plaster based on gypsum, for internal plastering on all types of beckground used under normal canditions. It includes plastering conte both new and old backgrounds and the maintenance and repair of existing work. It concerns ‘materials, backgrounds, preparation of the surface to be plastered, choice of sutable gypsum plastering system, methods of application and inspection and testing of plastering Gypsum plastering mixes with special properties intended to enhance thermal irsulation, fire resistance, acoustic insulation and to increase radiation absorption are also covered Because of the many and varied materials and practices in Europe itis not possible ‘or certain aspects of the standard to enter into sulficient detail to be fully usable to precttioners in each country. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 24 ‘gypsum building plaster plaster consisting of at least 50 % eypsum binder as the principle active binding component. Additives and aggregales may be added by the manufacturer 22 ‘gypsum plaster coat obtained by application of one or more layers with one or more mies of the same product 23 gypsum plaster layers gypsum plaster applied wet on wet to obtain the final thickness with one or more mixes ofthe same product, when all operations are completed before the gypsum plaster has set 24 ‘gypsum plaster multi-coat plaster system using a sequence of plaster coats to achieve the required thickness when all operations are completed after the gypsum plaster has set but not dry. A mechanical key is required between each coat 25 ‘gypsum plastering system ‘aypsum plaster coat or sequence of gypsum plaster coats to be applied to 2 background, including the possible use of a support and/or reinforcement and/or pre-treaiment 26 cone coat gypsum plaster ‘gypsum plaster applied in one coat which fufs ll the functions of an undercoat and a final coat 27 ‘gypsum multi-coat plastering system gypsum plaster coat or sequences of gypsum plaster coats (see 2.8 and 2.9) 28 ‘gypsum undercoat lower plaster coals) of a plastering system which needs @ final coatCENITR 15124:2005 (E) 29 ‘gypsum final coat last gypsum plaster coat of a multi-coat plastering system 2.10 key roughness of a surface which enabies plaster to make @ tond with it 2a background surface of a constructon element to which a plastering system is to be applied 2.12 reinforcement ‘material incorporated within a plaster ccat to improve resistance to cracking (e.g. mesh) 2.43 support product attached to the background to which a plaster is applied so that the plastering system is largely independent of the background (e.g. lathing) 2.44 efflorescence {ormation of crystals en a surface during drying caused by the presence of soluble salts 3 Materials and accessories 3.1. Gypsum binders and Gypsum plasters Gypsum binders and gypsum plasters should conform to prEN 13279-4 NOTE Building lime should conform to the requiremerts of EN 459-4 3.2. Aggregates ‘Aggregates should conform to the requirements of EN 13139 or EN 13055-1 as appropriate. Other aggregates may be used which do not exert a hermfU influence on the gypsum plaster. 3.3. Bonding agents Only bonding agents with a proven performance should be used. With all bonding agents itis. essentia nat the manufacturer's instructions should be precisaly followed 3.4 Pigments Pigments should conform to the requirements of EN 12878. Other pigments should be used only if they are known to be satisfactory. For both, the manufacturers instructions should be strictly followed. 3.5 Fibres Fibres may be used in specialized applications such as restoration work, eprayed gypsum plasterings and gypsum plasterings on lathing or insulation board ‘The fibres should not adversely affect the chemical or physical stability ofthe plaster and they should bbe compatible witn the gypsum plaster.CENITR 18124:2005 (E) 3.6 Water ‘The water should be of a quality such that itdoes not adversely affect the plaster. ‘Water fit for drinking is suitable for mixes for plastering NOTE Altention s drawn fe requirements of EN 1008 in cases whee water supplies may be of doubt uaty. 3.7 Roinforcemont, lathing and boads Metal latning, reinforcement and beads of whatever type, should conform to EN 1368-1 Metal lath and beads ~ Definitions requirements and test methods ~ Part 1: internal plastering, 3.8 Fixings Fixings for lathing and beads such as nails, screws, staples and steel wire should be made of compatible material and should corform to EN 10223-3, EN 10230-1, EN 10244-1 or EN 102442. Firrings should consist of protectedor stainless steel channels, rods, steel wire or timber. Firrings should be of sufficient size so that the lathing and the aypsum plaster applied to the lathing is held rigidly Firrings made of timber should have been given a preservative treatment 4 Design - factors influencing the selection of gypsum plastering systems 4.4 Functions and properties that may be required ‘The function and properties achievable are determined by the choice of gypsum bincer and gypsum, plaster type: ‘A gypsum plastering eyatem wll naad to fulfl come of the following functions or propartios: — to even out any small unevenness in the background and provide a fat surface (see Table 2) — to provide a deeccative finish or a background for such a finish; — to be vapour permeatle; — to have a fire reaction conforming with 2 local requirement; — to have enhanced strength; — tohave enhanced resistance to abrasion. Special plasters can provide enhanced properties forthe following aspects. — to improve the fre resistance of a building element (soe 6.2) to improve the thermal properties ofa building element (ace 6.3), — to improve the acoustic properties of a building element (see 6.4):CENITR 15124:2005 (E) — to enhance the protection against radiation 4.2. Factors influenci 19 the choice of gypsum plaster type or systems “The designer should consider all functional and esthetic aspects ofthe building The choice of gypsum plaster(s) or gypsum plaster system is determined principally by: 2) type of building (private houses, buildings); purpose of building (fiat, school, hospital, office): uses (for example: wet room), b)_ the characteristics of he backaround: ©) the ambient and operating conditions d)_ the traditional usage in any particular area; ©) the type of finish required 43° Background Consideration should be given to the compaiibility between the gypsum plastering system and the background. To achieve this compatibilly, the folowing items should be considered: a) The background should provide adequete support: stength, rigidity and adequate key and suction for the adhesion of the gypsum plaster bb) Masonry should conform to the requirements of ENV 1996-2. ©) Boards, slabs and polystyrene should be fixed securely and should only be plastered when they are dry and cimensionally stable 4) Itisimportant to avoid 1) movement ofthe background, including structural, moisture and thermal movements; 2). defects inthe background, e.g, lack of adequate key, weakness, contamination, 3) inadequate suetion control 4) efflorescence ‘Such compatibility is necessary to avoid bond failure between successive coats or between the first ‘gypsum plaster coat and the background. If any ofthese inadequate characteristics of the background exist. then other means of providng ‘support and/or additional adhesion should be used. If itis necessary to plaster over an existing substrate, ensure that it will have sufficient bond strength to suppert and provide adhesion for the new plaster. For most plaster types adhesion is provided by key and suction from the background. Care should be taken in the folowing circumstances: — high andlor variable suction: when the suction is high a pre-treatment incorporating a primer agent should be used) — low key and suction: when the key and suction of @ background is insufficient, then a pre- treatment incorperating a bonding agent should be usedCENITR 18124:2005 (E) ‘Where a gypsum plaster coat is applied to cement or cement lime background, iis important that the contre substrate is mature, clean and dry and a proper key provided, otherwise eifficulty with decoration due to the migration of alkalis may be experienced and in extreme cases complete de- bonding of the gypsum plaster coat can occur. 5 Characteristics of gypsum plastering systems 5.1 General Gypsum plasters have a controlled set. When the seting process is completed. no further movement takes place. Gypsum plasters may be decorated with most proprietary finishes when dry. Gypsum plaster can be used in all areas, however they should not be used under persistently damp Conditions after they nave set, as this causes Weakening and disiniegretion. Gypsum undercoats should be scratched to provide a key for subsequent coats. For multi-coat aypsum paster systems. it is unnecessary to ensure that thorough drying of one coat has taken place before the application of the following coat, but sufficient strength should have developed, Gypsum plaster, when fully set and dry, is amongst the least troublesome of plaster surfaces in relation to decorative finish, 5.2 Fire properties 5.21 Reaction to fire Gypsum plasters ae classiied in Eurocass A1 (no contribution to fie) without testing when they Coniain less than 1 % by weight or volume (whichever is the more onerous) of o;ganic material. ITthey Contain more than 1 % by weight or volume of organic material, they should be tested and classitied in accordance wit EN 13501-1 Fire classification of constructon products and building etements, Part 1 classification using test data ‘rom reaction to fie tests. 5.22 Fire resistance Resistance to fire's a property of a system (oackground end plastering) and not ofthe product tse Chemical composition of gypsum is such thet it enhances the fre resistance of a buiding system in ‘which a gypsum plaster system is used ‘When relevant, the fre resistance of a system including gypsum plastering should be tested and. classified in accordance with EN 13501-2. ‘The manufacturer should dectare performance on fir’ integrity (E), insulation (}) resistance (R) 5.3. Thermal properties Normal plasters do not meke a significant contribution to thermal insulation. However, they do provide an effeciive way of sealing porous surfaces and voids. For the calculation, p values specified in EN 12859:2001, 5.3.2 should be used.CENITR 15124:2005 (E) Table 1 — Thermal conductivity values of gypsum plaster according to density e 273/60 600 0.18 700 oz 800 0.26 00 0.30 +000 ou 1100 039 +200 043 1300 oar +400 oe 1500 oss p = density in kg/m? ‘oayso = oypsum thermal conductivity in Wim K ‘A gypsum plastering system provides warm walls due to lsu (mu) and 2, (lamba). I is considered a hygtothermal regulator. Gypsum plastering systems will reduc» condensation effects, If enhanced thermal insulating properties are required, then special plasters with improved thermal insulating properties should be used. However, the design of the whole construction should be assessed and calculations andior tests made to check thet the fotal component (2. masonry wall plus finishes) will give the required properties. 5.4 Acoustic properties Even if normal gypsum plasters do not contribute specifically to sound absorption, a gypsum. plastering system contributes to sound absorption dus to its flexbilty (minor ertc frequency) and Continuity by filing voids. It decreases the reverberation time. If enhanced sound absorption properties are required, then spacial acoustic plasters should be used ‘Sound-absorbent finishes may affect sound transmission indirectly to some extent by reducing the level of reverberant noise in elther the source room o: receiving room. 5.5 Resistance to cracking ‘When the background has been erected in accordance with the relevant standards end the gypsum plastering system prepared and applied in accordance with this document then the gypsum plastering system will prfom satisfactorily. Gypsum based plaste's do not crack by themselves: cracking s usually caused by other actors © 9 background movement.CENITR 18124:2005 (E) 5.6 Durability ‘The durability of Gypsum Plaster can be affected by tne following: — Lack of adhesion to the background and between coats. — Alkali migration from tne background. — Contamination from the background e.g. oil, organic fms, salts. — Dust on the background, — Incorrect usage — Persistently high humidity and dampness. — Movement in the structure. 5.7. Surface requirements 5.7.1 Flatness ‘The flatness of the plastered finish will depend upon the accuracy to which the background has been constructed and the thickness of the plaster specified. Backgrounds which are bult within the tolerances specifed in ENV 1996-2 may still not be able to be plastered plumb or to line unless Sufficient plester thickness is specified. Thinner applications of plaster will only overcome minor inregulanties or small deviations from line of the background. In general, no tolerance can be specified for Very thin plaster ceats since this will closely follow the contour of the background. To achieve the requred standard of surface finish where there ate greater iegularties in the background it will require: — an additional levelling coat or coats; — andior a greeter total plaster thickness. ‘Table 2 gives recommendations for classes of flatness of the plastered finish. NOTE 1 Care should he taken that the thicknesses applied should not exceed the manufacturers recommendations. NOTE 2 Under certain conditions where the plasterwork is subject to shallow angle Ighting e.g. in long corridors with end fghting, athough wihin this deviaton limit, plasterwork can sil eveal minor inierent suface iregulartes. 10CENITR 15124:2005 (E) Table 2— Classes of flatness Class ‘Standard of fish Minimum standard of required gap under _| background flatness to straight edge achieve standard of finish required 0 No requirement No requirement 7 “0 mmin 2m 1 mamin 2m z Tamm in 2 Temmnin 2m 3 Smmin 2m 10mm in 2m a Smmin 2m Smmin 2m a Zemin 2m 2mmin 2m This is only appropriate toa plastering system of mm plaster InickneSS OF ESS. NOTE Nalonal annexes may advise on plaster thickness required for given levels of flatness and also the fatness class normally used 5.7.2 Verticality of the background and the plastered finish The background should be constnucled to a suitable accuracy. The vertically ofthe plastered finish will depend upon the accuracy to which the background has been constructed and the thickness of the plaster specified ‘Addtionally the following should be provided: — inings, openings and windows ete. to be in alignment — grounds, depth gauge beads fixed to a correct plane. 5.7.3 Angularity Recommended limits for angularity are given in Table 3, for use when 2 high degree of accuracy of angularly between acjacent surfaces of the background and of the plaster fnish are required, Table 3 — Classes of deviation Length of adjacent surface | Deviation from right angle m mm T2028 a 02551205 5 O5s1<7 & Tstss @ 1CENITR 18124:2005 (E) All dimensiors in mm, Key 1 Altemative angle of reveal 2 Reveal in plastered wall recess Length of adjacent surface NOTE See Table 3 Figure 1 — Example of measurement of angularity of plastered reveal showing length |, for | less than 0,25m 5.8 Thickness 5.8.1. General purpose Table 4— Nominal and minimum thickness of undercoat(s) of a multi-coat system or one coat system Thickness: Nominal Minimum™ (One Ghat or underobat ora muncoatsysiem | Tom Sri T Tha minimum permissible thickness values chauld be limfed fo individual points only inall cases of application: urdercoat(s) ofa mult-coat system or one coat system. 5.8.2 To plasterboard ‘A thin gypsum plaster coat can be used on plasterboard. Pre-treatment, such as bonding agents, may be required on certain types of plasterhoards. Manufacturars should be consulted 5.8.3 To solid backgrounds ‘The thickness of gypsum plaster that is necessary to enable a flat, tue and uniform surface to be obtzined depends on the degree of variation in level, line and suction of the background, Beads assist the finishing of plaster e.g. at comer or against other materials 12CENITR 15124:2005 (E) For solid backgrounds, for normal purposes, the thickness values should be in accordance with Table 4 For ceilings on sclid backgrounds see Note 1 in 5.7.1 For performances on fire, thermal insuiation and acoustical properties, other thicknesses (minimum and maximum) should be ‘equired depending of the national regulation andlor technical agreement 5.8.4 To metal lath (On metal iaths the total thickness of finished plasterwork (meesured from the front face of the laths) should be not less than 10 mm, 5.8.5 Service conduits and ducts ‘The thickness of gypsum plaster will be a minimum cover of 5 mm the extreme protrusions of any service duct or condut. For performances on fre, thermal insulation and acoustical properties, other thicknesses (minimum, and maximum) should be tequired depending of the national regulation andior technical agreement, 5.9 Surface hardness A gypsum plastering system provides good surface hardness and resistance. If additional surface hardness is required gypsum plaster conforming to prEN 122791 type BT should be applied. 6 Types and standards of plaster finish ‘The final coal can be finished with a varity of finishes. These can range from smoot fla finishes to a umber of different types of textured, pattemed or coloured finishes, e.g. scraped, felted and sprayed. If the designer specifies a special plaster finish and tnals fo be made prior to the works (to ensure that the plasterer can achieve the designer's specification) this should be carefully described in the contract documentation. Itis recommended thet Table 5 is followed for the levats of smooth finish usad in relation to the decorative finishes described 13CENITR 18124:2005 (E) ‘Table 5 — Standards of smooth finish Levelt for use in areas where finish is nat criical Level 2 Toreceive a textured wallpaper or a textured wall Covenng ora textured paint Tovar TOTSCENE & Mall pant oF SmooTn Wallpaper OF Smooth Wal covering Tevel 4 Toreccive a semi-gloss paint andlor with gancing illumination” Note: Level Tis assumed to apply unless otherwise specified. Finished plasterwerk may need preparation for certain finishes. "Adational requirements rray need to be specified for use with gloss paint 7 Application 7.4 General Before gypsum plastering starts, environmental conditions should be considered. The surface to be plastered should be free of frost and itis recommended that the background temperature should be at least 5 °C. The gypsum plaster should not be subjected to temperatures below 5 °C before ithas set ‘At higher temperatures care should be taken to avoid drying before setting Before plastering, the building should be weather tight. Backgrounds should not be plastered unti sufficient time has been allowed for them to dry out (paricularly important for concrete backgrounds). Backgrounds should be examined for contamination, structural integrity. key. suction and strength, (On new work, designed to be plastered, the removal of all dust, loose material and any contemination such as splashes of oll or plaster may be al that is needed. Any organic growth or efflorescence on the wall should be removed. ‘Walls that have previously been painted should not be plastered unless all traces of paint are first romoved of other special precautions have been taken, Betore any plastering is bagun all cutting back and driling for fixing and supports for services should preferably be completed. Structural movement joints should be clearly identified and should not be plastered ever. ‘The amount of suction may be judged by spashing the clean wall with water. 7.2 Storage ‘Attention should be paid to the provision of proper sterage for plant and materials on site. 7.3 Preparation of gypsum plaster Gypsum plaster for manual application is mixed with clean water by hand or mechanically. Gypsum plaster for mechanical application is mixed with clean water ina machine specially designed for tho appication of gypsum plaster. 14CENITR 15124:2005 (E) ‘The manufacturers instructions should be followed. 7.4 Application of gypsum plaster ‘Gypsum plaster may be applied by hand using hawk and trowel or by spraying by machine in continuous process 7.8 Drying time ‘When the apolication is finished the drying time depends on the thickness of the gypsum plaster, the ‘moisture and the ventilation of the building ‘When the apolication is firished the gypsum plastering should be ventilated untiit has dred. ‘The gypsum plaster should be dry prior to decoration. Paint should be selected and applied in accordance with the paint manufacturer's recommendations. 15CENITR 18124:2005 (E) Annex A (informative) ing applied backgrounds A‘ Metal lath support AAA 19s ‘The fixings for matal lath should ba of corrosion-resistant matorials (soo 2.8), which are compatiblo with the material of the lath. Fixings should be of adequate size for the weight to be supported and the type of firing or structure on wnich the metal lath will be fxed. The fixing heads should be of sufficient size to prevent pul/-through. “The fixings and everlaps should meet the fee resistance eriteria of the applicalion for which they wil be used (reference tobe made to the manufacturers installation specifications). AAD 19 for all types of lath ‘The type of support and the fixing cenires should be chosen taking into consideration the type and. grade ofthe lathing and the weight to be supported, so that the lathing is held rigidly. ‘The laths should be fived with the stiffening "ibs oF wires running al the right angles to the support In mixed backgrounds of masonry and timber or masonry and steel where possible, las should be fixed to the masonry. ‘The lath should be fixad to any other ground (canerete or masonry) using appropriate fixings such as plugs, screws, but with regard lo ary requirements for fire and corrosion resistance. ‘The maximum span between the support wil depended on the type of lath used, but shall net exceed 700 mm for walls and 450 mm for calings. ‘The lath should always be fixed in a staggered pattem. ‘The number of fixings to the support depends on the type of lath, but he distance between the fixing to the support should be max 150 mm, ‘The laths should be lapped at all sides not less than 100 mm in horizontal and vertical direction. The ribs, where present, should benested and fixed together. Where end laps occur between supports, the lath should be lapped not less than 100mm and the laths should be rigidly tied together on al sides. A.2 Metallic mesh for reinforcement A.21 Fixings Metallic mesh fixings should be of corrosion-resistant materials (see 3.8), which are compatible with the material of the mesh. Fixings should be of adequate size for the weight to be supported. The fixings should allow a maxmum distance belween the metalic reinforcement and the background. 16CENITR 15124:2005 (E) A22 1g of metallic mesh A224 Onsolid backgrounds ‘The metallic mesh type to be used as ‘einforcement should be fixed to the background with appropriate fixings. The number of ‘ixings depends on the type of mesh. Metallic mesh shall be embedded in the outer half of the overall thickness of the plaster. Metallic ‘mesh should be lapped in all directions with not less than 100 mm overlap. A222 Oninsulation Not applicable for internal plastering A.3 Non-motal mesh for reinforcement ‘The following treatment should be adopted. ‘The mesh should be lapped at least 200 mm over adjacent backgrounds and 100 mm between adjacent sheets. The same applies to mesh appled to insulation 2.) On the hardened undercoat should be applied a thn layer of plaste: (aporoxmately 4 to 5 mm €.9. polymer modified cement based plester) incorporating a glass fibre mesh. The final coat should be applied after a sufficient crying time. .) The mesh should be embedded in the upper half of one coat plasters ‘A4 Beads and temporary formwork Beads should be fixed to line before plastering Formwork is temporatly fixed to openings and frames instead of beads in order to facilitate the use of clip on frames (see Figure A. 1). When using prefebricated metal door frames without reveals or retuns (see Figure A. 1b). no ‘addtional beads are necessary. 7CENITR 18124:2005 (E) Key 1 Plaster 2 Temporary forrwork 3. Wal a) Temporary formwork at opening prior to fitting clip-on frames 2 a2 Key 1 Plaster 2. Prefabricated metal door set in postion 3. Wal 4 Architrave bead b) Use of prefabricated metal doorsets Figure A.1 — Typical applications of metal beads and temporary formwork around openings 18CENITR 15124:2005 (E) Bibliography ‘Standards publications EN 459-1, Building lime — Part 1: Definitions, specifications and conformity criteria EN 1008, Miing water for concrete — Specification for sampling, testing and assessing the suitatilty of water, including water recovered trom processes in the concrete industry, as mixing water tor concrete ENV 1096-2, Eurecode 6: Design of masomy structures -Part 2: Design, Selection of materiale and execution of masonry EN 10223-3, Steel wire and wite products fer fences — Part 3: Hexagonal steel wire netting for engineering purposes EN 10220-1, Stee! wire nails — Part 1: Loose nails for general applications EN 1024-1, Stee! wire and wire products — Non-ferrous metallic coatings on steel wire — Part 1 Gereral principles EN 1024-2, Stee! wire and wite products — Non-fertous metallic coatings on steel wire — Part 2 Zinc or zine alloy coatings EN 12859, Gypsum blocks. Definitions, requirements and test methods EN 12878, Pigments for the colouring of building materials based on cement and/or lime ~ ‘Specifications and methods of test EN 13055-1, Lightweight aggregates — Part 1: Lightweight aggregates for concrete, mortar and grout EN 13129, Aggregates for mortar PEN 13279-1, Gypsum binders and gypsum plasters — Part 1: Definitions and requirements EN 13501-1, Fire classification of constriction products and building elements — Part 1: Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests EN 135012, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 2: Classification Using data from fre resistance tests, excluding ventilation services EN 13658-1, Metal lath and beads — Definitions, requirements and test methods — Part 1: Internal plastering EN 13914-2:2004, Design. preparation and application of external rendering and intemal plestering ~ art 2: Design considerations and essential principles for intemal plastering 19