] Determine the current in each branch ofthe circuit chown in Figure P28 21 AM $100 ‘Wename uments Ij, y,and I, as shown. From Kirchhoff centre, J +I Applying Kirchhiffs voltage rule tothe loop containing I, and I, 120 V-(400)1, -(600)1, - 400 V-0 800 = (400), + (600) Applying Kirchhoff voltage nue to the oop containing I, and Jy, {0.00}, -400 V+(800)1 (8.0011, =4.00+ (6001, Solving the above linear system, we proceed tothe pair of simultaneous equations: [S-ahsshs6l, [8-101 [8-446 Us -1331, -0667 and tothe single equation §=4f, «13.1, -667 1 -M2Xosiea, — Then fs =133 0816 A)-0957 3a and h-hh; sie Soma 1A TIA, Allcuents are in the directions indicated by the arrowsin the ccuit diagram,25. Taking R= LO0kMand £= 250 Vin Figure P28 25, determine the direction and magnitude of the current in the horizontal wire between aande, PH825 Lateltbecurenbinthetranchesasshowninthelistigue bd, 4 eavce te arty conbining the wo peel estos shown 20 0 nite tena agure : Apply Kc loop rl to bt oops Figure) obta: Hi (eran, «(71 250 —s—S and arin, -(a7iRi, £0 ‘Wi R=2000 2 smutaneous ston ofthese equation sets h=100ma and =1300mA, FromPigue (), Ve “Ve =(+/XL7AR)=200 240 a t Thus, fom Figure (@), 1 =e 2B F coo ma ‘ Finally-applying Kireots Poune¥Ule at point in Figure (a) gives: FIG. P2825, 0.0 mA—100 ma. I, Oma. [FidmA from pointato pointe]29] For the circuit shown in Figure 108 28.25 calculate (6) the cucrnt in the 2 0D i A resistor and (b] the potential difference Fe between pointe and 5 any 6000 2829 Wore to ce andy shown, be 4 [atv atta ao = 4} 2000 ‘Traversing the bottom loop, amv ema $0 Vom An, «(200015 -0 1,-300-24,,1,-4-41, and [E=9RA espana & ¥-(090 Ax2000)-¥, ¥-¥,-[RY]iT] Consider a series RC circuit (sce Fig, 28,19) for which R = 1.00 MM, © ~5.00 ¢F, and & ~ 30.0 V. Find (a) the time constant of the circuit and (b) the maximum charge on the capacitor after the switch is closed. (¢} Find the current in the resistor 10.0 safter the switch is closed P28 (@) —_-RC~(10010° 0500 10° F] -[ 500s ©) Q=Cs=(300-10" C}a00 vy =100 [x00-10°|'500-10 © meso33. A fully charged capacitor stoves energy Lle, How much energy remaine when ils charge has decreased to half its original value? (AV)? and AV = ole P2833 UT Sz and when the charge decreaces to halt its original value, the stored energy is one- ‘quarter its original value: ‘Therefore, Ucoke Seca deat currentia the switch asa function oftime. > BY = awres 50:10 a) 1005 10° () —F=(Lo0.10° aio 10° F (©) Thebatery cus caent ‘The 100 kA caries current of magnitude ‘So the switch camies downward current