Exploring the intricate realm of literature review methodology can be likened to navigating through

a labyrinth of scholarly texts, theories, and research methodologies. Crafting a comprehensive

literature review requires a meticulous approach, combining critical analysis, synthesis of information,
and a keen eye for detail. It's a task that demands both time and expertise, as one delves into the
depths of existing literature to unearth insights, gaps, and trends relevant to a particular research
topic.

The process begins with defining the scope and objectives of the literature review, followed by
extensive research to identify relevant sources. This involves scouring academic databases, libraries,
and online repositories to gather a diverse range of scholarly articles, books, and other publications.
Each source must then be carefully evaluated for its relevance, credibility, and contribution to the
topic under study.

Once the literature pool is established, the next step is to analyze and synthesize the findings. This
entails critically evaluating the methodologies, theories, and arguments presented in each source,
identifying common themes, patterns, and discrepancies, and synthesizing the information into a
coherent narrative. Through this process, researchers aim to construct a comprehensive overview of
the existing knowledge landscape while highlighting gaps or areas for further investigation.

However, navigating through this intricate process can be daunting for many researchers. The sheer
volume of literature available, coupled with the complexity of academic discourse, can overwhelm
even the most seasoned scholars. Moreover, ensuring coherence, accuracy, and originality in the
literature review requires a high level of skill and expertise.

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Chronological The simplest approach is to trace the development of the topic over time. The
theoretical literature review helps to establish what theories exist, the relationships between them, the
degree the existing approaches have been investigated, and to develop new hypotheses to be tested.
We hope this guide has helped you answer several key questions you have about writing literature
reviews. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2018;18(1):143. Munthe-Kaas HM, Glenton C, Booth A, Noyes
J, Lewin S. Data Collection and Analysis: Literature review helps researchers in data collection and
analysis by providing a foundation for the development of data collection instruments and methods.
For the literature review, we ensure discussion of all literature is presented in past tense, as you are
discussing previously published work in your field. In addition to critical thinking, a literature
review needs consistency, for example in the choice of passive vs. A good literature review advances
your project on many fronts. Most students struggle with methods, results, and figures—i.e., the bulk
of any scientific journal article. To conclude, our main objective in this chapter was to demystify the
various types of literature reviews that are central to the continuous development of the eHealth
field. Thus, it is both advantageous and necessary to rely on regular summaries of the recent
literature. In the hard sciences, the literature consists primarily of factual information, and the review
may be as simple as a summary of the important sources. However, it is important for the author to
ensure the review reflects current APA publication standards. Second, all sections become easier to
read with experience. Rule 9: Include Your Own Relevant Research, but Be Objective In many
cases, reviewers of the literature will have published studies relevant to the review they are writing.
While the study focuses on one topic, the Internet’s impact on American presidential politics, it
would still be organized chronologically reflecting technological developments in media. If you were
to read only these sentences, would you ?nd that your paper presented a clear position, logically
developed, from beginning to end. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast,
rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Additionally, you must spend surplus time assessing
the quality and relevance of resources. First and foremost, be sure to organize your subject matter by
themes in the literature. In research papers, a literature review may have its own section or it may be
integrated into the introduction, depending on the field. ?? Our guide on what is a literature review
covers additional basics about literature reviews. Instantly correct all language mistakes in your text
Be assured that you'll submit flawless writing. A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources on
a specific topic. However, if there are some points that need clarification or are missing from the
overall context, they should be mentioned. They provide historical context for a field while offering
opinions on its future trajectory. Have you ever gone to the grocery store without a list. Take notes
and cite your sources As you read, you should also begin the writing process. Most lit reviews use a
basic introduction-body-conclusion structure; if your lit review is part of a larger paper, the
introduction and conclusion pieces may be just a few sentences while you focus most of your
attention on the body. The purpose of this descriptive or mapping review was to characterize
publication trends in the medical informatics literature over a 20-year period (1987 to 2006).
Integrative literature review: This type of review synthesizes and integrates findings from multiple
studies on a particular topic to identify patterns, themes, and gaps in the literature.
Each paragraph summarizes a separate study in isolation from the others. At this stage, it’s common
to feel a bit of writer’s block and find yourself procrastinating under the pressure of finally having to
put something on paper. If so, you can find a more novel research gap by combining multiple
weaknesses. Among them, only specific quality papers are selected by these journals. Step 6:
Synthesize the data Synthesizing the data means bringing together the information you collected into
a single, cohesive story. Really agreed. Admirable effort thank you for this beautiful well explained
recap. And you’ll design a project to answer that research question. Social media, Facebook,
Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, TikTok Body image, self-perception, self-esteem, mental health
Generation Z, teenagers, adolescents, youth Search for relevant sources Use your keywords to begin
searching for sources. So I wanted to take some time to talk in detail about this chapter, its purpose,
and how you can make it great. One strategy is to scan relevant journals or conference proceedings.
This can lead directly into your methodology section. A literature review is a survey of credible
sources on a topic, often used in dissertations, theses, and research papers. An example of this
approach in the eHealth domain is offered by DeShazo, Lavallie, and Wolf (2009). Once you’re
satisfied that you have digested and distilled all the relevant literature in your mind, it’s time to put
pen to paper (or rather, fingers to keyboard). But you still see one big problem: Some articles are
actually worth reading from start-to-finish. Guidance on Conducting a Systematic Literature Review
In this article, through a systematic search on the methodology of literature review, we categorize a
typology of literature reviews, discuss steps in conducting a systematic literature review, and provide
suggestions on how to enhance rigor in literature reviews in planning education and research. SLRs
differ from stand-alone literature reviews because they follow a rigorous review protocol that is
objective and comprehensive so other researchers may replicate the work. Your protocol should
include the following components: Background information: Provide the context of the research
question, including why it’s important. Tell your inner-overachiever that you’re making strong
headway. A summary can easily be made in this way and transformed into a well-flowing, logical
literature review. You’ll feel daunted by the mountain of reading before you. Persuasiveness -- which
of the author's theses are most convincing or least convincing. For example, say you’re investigating
workload obligations and their relationship to faculty retention and job satisfaction in higher
education. Because the results of systematic reviews can be affected by many types of bias,
reviewers make every effort to minimise it and to show the reader that the methods they used were
appropriate. By alerting the reader to gaps in the selected study subject, Pubrica medical writers aid
you in constructing and editing the introduction. Read the articles and decide which articles meet the
selection criteria. Step 1: Critique Individual Articles First, look for shortcomings in each individual
article. You can use our template to summarize and evaluate sources you’re thinking about using.
Subject headings will differ across databases, for example, the PubMed database uses 'Qualitative
Research' whilst the CINHAL database uses 'Qualitative Studies.' (3) Limiting search results
Databases enable sets of results to be limited or filtered by specific fields, look for options such as
Publication Type, Article Type, etc. You likely won’t be able to read absolutely everything that has
been written on your topic, so it will be necessary to evaluate which sources are most relevant to
your research question.
Simply following an example may not be enough, so asking a writing expert for help is a good
option. The library was pro-active in adopting a new service model as it took cognisance of the fact
that there would be a greater emphasis on supporting academics and their research; and ensuring that
library staff were appropriately skilled to support these services into the future (Kealy, 2009: 573).
The library also offers a workshop called “ Improving your literature search strategy.”. Ein Literatur
Review zum aktuellen Forschungsstand. There are multiple approaches to deciding how many
sources to include in a literature review section. In order to justify the research gap and stressing
knowledge gap, possible only through review of existing body of knowledge. An academic literature
review will focus on scholarly sources, while a popular one may look at a broader class of sources.
Identify sweeping questions that underpin your criticisms of multiple articles. In addition to page
length requirements, the literature review chapter also commonly has requirements in terms of the
number and types of sources included. I’ve developed my literature review strategy to do just that.
Systematic Review This form consists of an overview of existing evidence pertinent to a clearly
formulated research question, which uses pre-specified and standardized methods to identify and
critically appraise relevant research, and to collect, report, and analyze data from the studies that are
included in the review. Lockwood C, Porritt K, Munn Z, Rittenmeyer L, Salmond S, Bjerrum M,
Loveday H, Carrier J, Stannard D. Hoboken, nj: Wiley-Blackwell; 2008. Jesson J., Matheson L.,
Lacey F.M. Doing your literature review: traditional and systematic techniques. It is meant to
convince the reader of the importance of your study. Health Sciences: In health sciences, literature
reviews are used to evaluate the effectiveness of treatments, identify best practices, and determine
areas where more research is needed. To find a promising research gap, you must take different
articles’ shortcomings and combine them into more pervasive weaknesses. Writing the Literature
Review The final step is to finally write the paper from scratch. Conduct Synthesis of Evidence 5.2
CONDUCTING 1. Write Up the SLR Paper 2. What should the structure of the methods section
look like. Similar to a systematic review, a scoping review is a type of review that tries to minimize
bias by using transparent and repeatable methods. The point of the methodology chapter is to tell the
reader exactly how you designed your study and, just as importantly, why you did it this way.
Handsearching: In addition to searching the primary sources using databases, you’ll also need to
search manually. It is often used in fields where knowledge is rapidly evolving, such as technology
or medicine. Now you need to find out what has been written on the topic and search for literature
related to your research topic. There are many definition advanced by many authors. Moreover,
outlining allows you to learn specific things about your chosen sources. So the word literature review
its self has the meaning of comparative analysis of past or existing piece of written work. Please
enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form. Further they emphasized that a review of
the literature helps researcher to formulate a theoretical background which will provide
comprehensive understanding of relevant subject. If you are writing the literature review section of a
dissertation or research paper, you will search for literature related to your research problem and
questions.