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KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2024

Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
BỘ ĐỀ NẮM CHẮC ĐIỂM 8 – ĐỀ SỐ 09
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, 50 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. engaged B. decided C. appeared D. threatened
Question 2: A. actor B. mankind C. language D. stomach

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 3: Many Swedish Americans have become distinguished in the field of science, especially in
Chemistry and Physics.
A. successful B. unknown C. eminent D. outstanding
Question 4: I feel I can pat myself on the back for finishing everything on time.
A. criticize myself B. wear a backpack
C. check up my back D. praise myself

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5: Some recommend that more field hospitals _________ to cope with another wave of
coronavirus infection.
A. build B. building C. be built D. to be built
Question 6: There have been many achievements since the country carried out economic reforms,
______?
A. don't they B. haven't there C. haven't they D. don't there
Question 7: Adults should take control of how children use the Internet to protect them from scams
and_______________
A. cyberbullying B. perseverance C. combustion D. solidarity
Question 8: Children should be educated about the environment from a very young age, ________ will
make them more environmetally- conscious.
A. that B. although C. which D. because
Question 9: By the time I went to bed last night, I _____ my homework.
A. were finishing B. have finished
C. finished D. had already finished
Question 10: You need to stop sweeping your problems under the ___________. Nothing will get
resolved like that!
A. curtain B. pillow C. blanket D. carpet
Question 11: Email and instant messaging services have______________ global communication.
A. revolutionised B. revolutionary C. revolutionarily D. revolution

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Question 12: It’s such a pity because I really admired the cars at the car exhibition but
couldn’t afford them.
A. new expensiveGerman B. German expensive new
C. expensive new German D. new German expensive
Question 13: I have to live in _________ modest small house due to my low income.
A. no article B. a C. the D. an
Question 14: ______ for 4 hours, they decided to stop to have lunch at a cheap restaurant.
A. Having walked B. Being walked
C. Walked D. Having been walked
Question 15: Our research came to a _____________ after a sudden reduction in funding.
A. standstill B. decision C. drawback D. difficulty
Question 16: Each year, the homeless are provided _________ a different amount of money, facilities,
and food by the government.
A. of B. about C. with D. for
Question 17: There are ______________students choosing English as a major.
A. more and more B. less and less
C. fewer and fewer D. littler and littler
Question 18: The plenitude of our natural resources has resulted in most people taking them _________
for most of human history.
A. easy B. into consideration
C. for granted D. into account
Question 19: The building work is still on schedule _______the fact that there is a problem in
digging the foundation.
A. although B. despite C. due to D. because

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 20: Jack did poorly on his final test. He was aware of the importance of hard work.
A. Only after Jack did poorly on his final test was he aware of the importance of hard work.
B. Not until Jack did poorly on his final test he was aware of the importance of hard work.
C. Poorly though Jack did on his final test, he was aware of the importance of hard work.
D. Hardly had Jack done poorly on his final test when he was aware of the importance of hard work.
Question 21: He doesn’t have any money left. He can’t buy lunch.
A. He wishes he had some money left and he could buy lunch.
B. Unless he has any money left, he can buy lunch.
C. If he had some money left, he couldn’t buy lunch.
D. He can buy lunch as long as he doesn’t have any money left.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 22: Gothen is at Pauline’s house.
Gothen: “Thanks for inviting me to your party.”
Pauline: “_________.”
A. Sorry, but you’re out! B. It doesn’t quite make sense.
C. I’m glad you found it enjoyable. D. The more, the better.

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Question 23: Paul and Daisy are discussing life in the future.
Paul: “I personally believe that people will stop using motorbikes and travel by bikes instead.”
Daisy: “_____________. Some countries now even ban motorbikes in specific areas.”
A. There’s no doubt about that B. I’m so sorry to hear that
C. I’m afraid I don’t agree with you D. It doesn’t matter at all

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each other's numbered blanks.
UK WILDLIFE – SOS!
‘Wildlife’ means all the plants, animals and (3) _____living things found in the wild. These can be
mammals such as squirrels, reptiles like the sand lizard, fish, insects, and tiny little animals that you can't
see easily.
In the UK alone, there are about 37,000 different species of animals and 65,000 different species of plants.
Sadly, (4) ________, over the last 100 years more than 170 plant and animal species have completely
disappeared. Today, about 15% of all British wildlife is still at (5) ______, especially animals such as the
otter and the brown hair. Unless we do something to help, things will only get worse. The main reason (6)
________ some types of plants and animals are becoming endangered species is that their habitats are lost
or have changed. Animals like moths, birds and bats have lost their homes as people have cut down the
hedgerows they live in. Also, a lot of ponds are no longer suitable for the animals and plants to live in
because they are polluted, or people have filled them in.
We need to save many species of endangered British wildlife from extinction before it is too late. You
can help by supporting environmental groups like the Environment Agency that are working to protect
our (7) _______ wildlife and habitats from the danger of disappearing forever. You can even create a
small wildlife habitat yourself by making a pond at school or in your garden.
(Adapted from Upstream Level B1+ by Virginia Evans and Lynda Edwards)
Question 24: A. little B. one another C. few D. other
Question 25: A. in contrast B. because C. moreover D. though
Question 26: A. risk B. turmoil C. limbo D. danger
Question 27: A. whose B. which C. it D. why
Question 28: A. rare B. valueless C. scarce D. insured

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 35.
It would be easy to feel intimidated by someone who has survived abduction by the Khmer Rouge,
run the London marathon shortly after losing their lower right arm and leg in an accident and appeared on
the BBC’s Parkinson show. Yet Chris Moon, 39, is refreshingly down to earth, even to the point of
finding it difficult to keep the initial appointments for this interview, proving that even superheroes can’t
be in two places at once.
At present, Chris runs a company called Making the Best (MTB) to help clients solve problems in
human resources and security management. You don’t need to speak to him for long before you realise
that this is a particularly appropriate title. Not only does he talk with an almost evangelical zeal about his
desire to empower others to get the best out of themselves and their business, but his own philosophy is
all about making the best of any situation, however grim it may seem.
“I decided it was about doing the best we can, reaching our full potential and making use of our
talents. It’s also about involvement with other people. I wanted to make a difference, do something I could
be trained in but also grow as a person, so I decided to join the army.” On graduating from Sandhurst, he
was commissioned into the Royal Military Police and also served with several infantry units.

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After leaving the army, he felt he wanted to do some sort of charity work, and when he heard that
the British charity, the HALO Trust - which specialises in mine clearance - wanted an army officer with
agricultural and command experience, he was keen to get involved. It was while clearing mines in
Cambodia that he was abducted by the Khmer Rouge, an experience which, not surprisingly, had a
profound effect on him. “When we were first kidnapped, I thought I had no control as I kept thinking I
can’t do anything about this. But my one thought was never to assume the role of victim. It would have
been so easy to give up, but I quickly realised that fear is a state of inactivity. You have to be positive and
pursue logic and reason. That was, and still is, my driving force.”
The things he learned from this experience helped him to survive when he was blown up by a mine
two years later, while walking in a supposedly clear area in Mozambique. He lost his lower right arm and
leg, but does not consider himself a victim. He accepts responsibility because he chose to work in mined
areas. So, after all the experiences he has been through, is he surprised to find himself running his own
business? “My mum’s cousin had an extremely successful dairy business and when I was very young, he
said to me: ‘When you’ve done all the other things you want to do, set up a business and help the best out
of people.’ He obviously had it right.”
(Adapted from Upstream Advanced by Virginia Evans and Lynda Edwards)
Question 29: Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. The chief aim of Making the Best: To be or not to be?
B. The making of a hero
C. How to reach your full potential?
D. Chris Moon: A virtuoso on mine clearance
Question 30: The phrase “down to earth” in paragraph 1 mostly means ________
A. idealistic B. practical C. impulsive D. humble
Question 31: According to paragraph 4, what did Chris initially think when he was abducted by the Khmer
Rouge?
A. He quickly found out ways to escape his abductors
B. He found it impossible to deal with that terrible situation
C. He remained calm and positive
D. He thought of his family and loved ones that he left home to join the charity
Question 32: The word “evangelical” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________
A. shady B. honest C. deceitful D. persuasive
Question 33: The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________
A. business B. desire C. philosophy D. situation
Question 34: Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. Chris Moon was hesitant to face the harsh reality that he lost his arm and leg
B. Chris Moon’s positive attitude to even unpleasant situations was beneficial to his life
C. Making the Best (MTB) was dubbed by Chris Moon’s clients
D. Chris Moon missed the initial appointment for the interview on the BBC’s Parkinson show
Question 35: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Chris Moon’s friends were persuaded to keep calm when they were kidnapped by the Khmer Rouge
B. The decision to run his own business partly came from one of Chris’ relatives
C. One of Chris Moon’s main goal is to inspire others to set up their own business like him
D. Chris Moon wasn’t totally confident on his first appearance on the BBC’s Parkinson show

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 36: “You had better see a doctor if the headache does not wear off ." she said to me.
A. She ordered me to see a doctor if the headache did not wear off.
B. She suggested seeing a doctor if the headache did not wear off.
C. She suggested that I see a doctor if the headache did not wear off.
D. She insisted that I see a doctor unless the headache did not wear off.
Question 37: Linda last went to her university 3 months ago.
A. The last time Linda goes to her university 3 months ago.
B. Linda never goes to her university within 3 months.
C. Linda hasn’t gone to her university for 3 months.
D. This was the first time Linda has gone to her university since 3 months ago.
Question 38: You were wrong to let them watch too much TV.
A. You needn’t have allowed them to watch too much TV.
B. You must not have allowed them to watch too much TV.
C. You can’t have allowed them to watch too much TV
D. You shouldn't have allowed them to watch too much TV.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 39: Matt was worried about his brother’s behaviour, so he decided to confide in its parents.
A. his B. confide C. worried D. its
Question 40: Airbus 380, which makes its maiden voyage in 2005, is the world’s largest passenger
aircraft, with a capacity of up to 253 passengers.
A. capacity B. makes C. with D. is
Question 41: In every culture, the journey between childhood and adulthood is punctured by a series of
minute and momentous transitions.
A. momentous B. punctured C. transitions D. journey

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 42 to 46.
In April 1961, Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin made history when he became the first man to
travel in space. On July 20, 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on
the Moon. Now that humans have been to the Moon and robots have been sent to Mars, some people
believe the next step is for humans to visit Mars. There's no doubt that the first person to walk on Mars
will become as famous as Gagarin or Armstrong, and many astronauts would love the opportunity. But
what is space travel really like for the men and women who go on these missions?
Many astronauts suffer physical problems on these missions, even if they are in space for just a
few months. Some of these problems are short-lived; others may be long-lasting. More than two-thirds of
all astronauts suffer from motion sickness while traveling in space. In an environment without gravity,
the body cannot tell up from down. The body's internal balance system sends confusing signals to the
brain, which can result in nausea lasting as long as a few days. The amount of blood and other fluids in
the body also ends up being distributed differently after an extended period of time in this environment.
More fluid than normal ends up in the face, neck, and chest, resulting in a puffy face, bulging neck veins,
and a slightly enlarged heart.

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In addition to physical difficulties, astronauts who travel for long periods may also suffer from
psychological stress. Space travel requires astronauts to be very focused, balanced people. The irregular
sleep, long working hours, and the lack of night and day can affect a person's emotions and stress level.
Being able to control one's emotions is an important characteristic for an astronaut. A major factor
that affects astronauts' mental well-being is time. To date, astronauts have only spent a few months in
space at a time, but longer expeditions would require astronauts to spend significantly more time inside a
spaceship. Being confined in a small space for such a long period of time is not healthy.
Astronauts- especially those who achieved significant “firsts” such as Gagarin and Armstrong-are
often seen as exciting adventurers. This may be accurate, but it's also worth remembering their dedication
and the sacrifices they make to explore our universe.
(Adapted from Active Skills for Reading by Neil J Anderson)
Question 42: Which title would be suitable for the passage?
A. Difficulties encountered by Yuri Gagarin B. Human adaptation to space
C. The first man on Mars D. What makes a good astronaut?
Question 43: The word “distributed” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________
A. removed B. dissolved C. delivered D. separated
Question 44: According to the passage, what is the important trait of an astronaut?
A. The competence to act in different situations
B. Being able to easily blend with people
C. The ability to travel a long distance
D. Being able to regulate his or her emotions
Question 45: The word “they” in paragraph 5 refers to __________
A. dedication B. people C. robots D. astronauts
Question 46: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin was the first man to fly to space in April 1961
B. The longest time spent in space by an astronaut is a year
C. Most astronauts encounter short-lived or long-lasting physical issues
D. Astronauts have to pay their full attention when travelling in space

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which differs from the other
three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 47: A. weather B. morale C. income D. sibling
Question 48: A. independent B. considerate C. continental D. economic

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 49: The price for footwear has declined dramatically, so many people have taken advantage to
buy their favourite shoes.
A. slightly B. effectively C. calmly D. considerably
Question 50: The weather-beaten faces staring out from old photographs are no longer around to tell of
the hardships of life in a remote mining community 100 years ago.
A. Pale B. fair C. dark D. suntanned

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