1.

William Shakespeare:
 Contributions: Known as the "Bard of Avon," Shakespeare is regarded as one of
the greatest playwrights and poets in the English language. He wrote numerous
plays, including "Hamlet," "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," and many sonnets,
contributing greatly to the development of English drama and poetry.
2. Jane Austen:
 Contributions: Jane Austen is known for her novels exploring social manners and
relationships in the early 19th century. Her works, including "Pride and
Prejudice," "Sense and Sensibility," and "Emma," are celebrated for their wit,
character development, and sharp social commentary.
3. Charles Dickens:
 Contributions: Charles Dickens is famous for his vivid characters and depictions
of Victorian society. His novels, such as "A Tale of Two Cities," "Oliver Twist,"
and "Great Expectations," highlighted the social issues of his time and remain
influential in English literature.
4. Leo Tolstoy:
 Contributions: Leo Tolstoy was a Russian writer known for his epic novels,
particularly "War and Peace" and "Anna Karenina." His works explore themes of
love, morality, and the human condition in 19th-century Russia.
5. George Orwell:
 Contributions: George Orwell was an essayist, novelist, and critic known for
works like "1984" and "Animal Farm." His writings are notable for their critique
of totalitarianism, propaganda, and the erosion of individual freedom.
6. Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens):
 Contributions: Mark Twain is renowned for his novels "The Adventures of Tom
Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn." His humorous and satirical style
contributed to American literature and offered insights into the American South.
7. Virginia Woolf:
 Contributions: Virginia Woolf was a key figure in the modernist literary
movement. Her novels, including "Mrs. Dalloway" and "To the Lighthouse,"
explored the inner thoughts and consciousness of her characters, pushing the
boundaries of narrative technique.
8. Gabriel García Márquez:
 Contributions: Gabriel García Márquez, a Colombian author, is known for his
magical realism. His novel "One Hundred Years of Solitude" is a masterpiece that
 blends the ordinary with the fantastical, influencing the Latin American literary
tradition.
9. Toni Morrison:
 Contributions: Toni Morrison, an American novelist and essayist, addressed
themes of race, identity, and history in her works. Her novel "Beloved" won the
Pulitzer Prize and is considered a powerful exploration of the legacy of slavery in
the United States.
10. J.K. Rowling:
 Contributions: J.K. Rowling is famous for the "Harry Potter" series, which
became a global phenomenon. Her contributions to literature include creating a
richly detailed fantasy world and encouraging a new generation of readers.