Writing a literature review can be a daunting task for many students and researchers alike.

It requires
a thorough understanding of the topic at hand, as well as the ability to critically analyze and
synthesize existing literature. The process can be time-consuming and challenging, often leaving
individuals feeling overwhelmed and unsure of where to begin.

One of the key difficulties in writing a literature review is identifying relevant sources and
determining which ones are most pertinent to your research question or topic. With the vast amount
of information available in academic journals, books, and online databases, it can be challenging to
sift through the material and discern which sources are reliable and credible.

Furthermore, crafting a literature review requires more than just summarizing the findings of previous
studies. It involves synthesizing the information to identify key themes, trends, and gaps in the
existing literature. This process requires critical thinking and analytical skills, as well as the ability to
present your findings in a clear and coherent manner.

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You can use a subheading for each theme, time period, or methodological approach. START HERE
Steps to Completing a Literature Review. In addition to choosing your topic, you should also select
a target audience. Evidence of plagiarism can get students suspended or otherwise disciplined (this
includes a failing paper). After the introduction, it grounds your research in a scholarly field and
leads directly to your theoretical framework or methodology. Always gather more information from
the citation than the need because many may have issues like missing data, scholarly communication.
Adobe InDesign Design pixel-perfect content like flyers, magazines and more with Adobe InDesign.
Please use a different browser.) IBISWorld This link opens in a new window Contains reports on
Canadian industries. An official website of the United States government The.gov means it’s official.
Incoherent: Writing a review that’s absolutely incoherent and lack of flow in your arguments.
Curating and drafting a solid literature review section not only lends more credibility to your
research paper but also makes your research tighter and better focused. Also, at this stage, it’s a good
idea to allocate rough word count limits for each section, so that you can identify word count
problems before you’ve spent weeks or months writing. At the end of the day, it’s the students
responsibility to do their own research and work. For example: Look at what results have emerged in
qualitative versus quantitative research Discuss how the topic has been approached by empirical
versus theoretical scholarship Divide the literature into sociological, historical, and cultural sources
Theoretical A literature review is often the foundation for a theoretical framework. For this, the
approach to be used is to answer each of the research questions with the information contained in
these studies. This step is necessary before starting your research. Step 2: Analyze and Select
Sources In the second phase of your research, it is essential to carefully evaluate and select sources
that directly contribute to your research question. You have some chance to do this in your
introduction in an article, but the literature review section gives a more extended opportunity to
establish the conversation in the way you would like your readers to see it. If your lit review is a
standalone piece, the introduction and conclusion take up more space and give you a place to discuss
your goals, research methods, and conclusions separately from where you discuss the literature itself.
Is it manageable? Begin writing down terms that are related to your question. Federal government
websites often end in.gov or.mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal
government site. Determine the most important and relevant information from each source, theories,
findings, etc. Personality and Individual Differences, 53(1), 16-21 5. This saves time when you want
to redo, or modify, the searches. You can compare findings from qualitative and quantitative
research. But it’s no challenge if you delegate it to a qualified annotated bibliography writer. It is
pretty understandable as it is just impossible to write a great literature review paper without
inspiration. You should assess trends, critical debates, and turning points that have shaped the topic
and give your view of why some developments happened. Video Say more by seamlessly including
video within your publication. It means you apply a theory to test a particular case.
Try to analyse patterns, turning points and key debates that have shaped the direction of the field.
Eminent researcher and academic Arlene Fink, in her book Conducting Research Literature Reviews,
defines it as the following: “A literature review surveys books, scholarly articles, and any other
sources relevant to a particular issue, area of research, or theory, and by so doing, provides a
description, summary, and critical evaluation of these works in relation to the research problem being
investigated. The plagiarism report proving it can also be attached. It analyzes the state of the field
on a given topic and creates a scholarly foundation for you to make your own intervention. As
mentioned above, writing your literature review is a process, which I’ll break down into three steps:
Finding the most suitable literature Understanding, distilling and organising the literature Planning
and writing up your literature review chapter Importantly, you must complete steps one and two
before you start writing up your chapter. Previous literature reviews in the same area, or in similar
areas, may help to define these issues. We can work both with your own sources or search and
analyze new ones instead of you. When comparing different sources, how do they relate to each
other. In many cases, the topic (e.g., web services in computational biology) will automatically define
an audience (e.g., computational biologists), but that same topic may also be of interest to
neighbouring fields (e.g., computer science, biology, etc.). Rule 2: Search and Re-search the
Literature After having chosen your topic and audience, start by checking the literature and
downloading relevant papers. Definition: Literature review A literature review is an academic piece
describing a particular research topic that has already been published. If so, you are one of those lazy
people who don’t know the meaning of organized work. But there is still a lack of robust research on
highly visual platforms like Instagram and Snapchat—this is a gap that you could address in your
own research. Your literature review should be guided by your central research question. For the first
two parts see Slaying the (literature review) beast: Part 1 and Slaying the (literature review) beast:
Part 2. Furthermore, they provide information on which researchers are active in specific fields,
which can be useful for tracking down their other work. The next two posts will cover tips and tricks
on creating a topic, searching the literature and organising your literature. You can combine several
techniques depending on your review. That is, you will write a document about your review, which
could be an article, chapter of your TCC, etc. In a thesis, a literature review is part of the
introduction, but it can also be a separate section. Are they ignoring any data to make their points
seem stronger. Privacy Policy Imprint Literature Reviews Getting started What is a literature review.
Beltran PV, Nos P, Bastida G, Beltran, B, Arguello L, Aguas M, Rubin A, Pertejo V, Sala T. In the
first step, make sure you know specifically what the assignment is and what form your literature
review should take. This is awesome! I wish I come across GradCoach earlier enough. To make the
paragraphs more obvious, use subheadings. If your lit review is a standalone piece, the introduction
and conclusion take up more space and give you a place to discuss your goals, research methods, and
conclusions separately from where you discuss the literature itself. Due to this thoroughness, one of
the advantages of a systematic review of the literature is that it allows other researchers to make
future updates to the review, if they follow the same set of steps established in the protocol. You’ll
invariably end up wasting huge amounts of time re-writing and re-shaping, or you’ll just land up
with a disjointed, hard-to-digest mess. But, writing literature reviews is a difficult task. How to
Write a Literature Review: 3 Minute Step-by-step Guide This video will give you a quick run-
through of the 5 steps you need to follow when writing a literature review - explained in less than 3
minutes!.more.more How to Search for.
These are frequently used in Lit Reviews since they offer concise, up-to-date information. Turning to
the annotated bibliography writing services saves your nerves and frees up your schedule. Magazines
aimed at a wide audience, such as Time, Us, and National Enquirer, will not provide you with the
information you require. Should I summarize, synthesize or critique sources. You should also
elucidate the research connected to these variables. For example: Look at what results have emerged
in qualitative versus quantitative research Discuss how the topic has been approached by empirical
versus theoretical scholarship Divide the literature into sociological, historical, and cultural sources
Theoretical A literature review is often the foundation for a theoretical framework. Similarly, keep
track of the materials that you have with you. Also, keep a note of the: authors' names page numbers
Keeping track of the bibliographic information for each source will save you time when you’re ready
to create citations. A literature review is important because it: Explains the background of research
on a topic. Make certain that each section links logically to the one before and after. The practice of
citing a source that you haven’t read directly is known as “grandfathering,” and it’s not allowed. All
the materials from our website should be used with proper references. A conclusion, which
summarizes the key findings, the main agreements and disagreements in the literature, your overall
perspective, and any gaps or areas for further research. ?? If your literature review is part of a longer
paper, visit our guide on what is a research paper for additional tips. ?? UNC writing center:
Literature reviews. It is a general review of a published work on a specific topic. Initially this table
can start to be filled out when gathering literature, and then further filled out when surveying and
critiquing your literature. Outline and identify the purpose of a literature review. You can structure
your review into different recurring themes addressing the topic. Rely heavily on the guidelines your
instructor has given you. You can further branch your source to clearly outline the study and all the
slides of your topic focus. Academics also write it as part of their research paper to set the context
for their research and even pinpoint gaps in existing knowledge. That is, it represents a synthesis of
the evidence that provides background information on your topic and shows a association between
the evidence and your research question. Create a matrix of the studies for easy analysis, and
synthesis, across all of the studies. First and foremost, the topic of your dissertation should be
relevant to your subject or discipline. Does the study help me understand the topic better. Critically
evaluate: mention the strengths and weaknesses of your sources. Add Links Send readers directly to
specific items or pages with shopping and web links. Quick tips on how to write a literature review
To know how to write a literature review, you must clearly understand its impact and role in
establishing your work as substantive research material. You can argue for the relevance of a specific
theoretical approach or combine various theorical concepts to create a framework for your research.
Its purpose is to prevent duplication of efforts, resolve conflicts, and point the way for further
research. Divide the body into subheadings for each methodological approach, theme, or period.
Instead, the literature review should present an objective analysis of the findings of the reputed
scholars. What is the author's research orientation (e.g., interpretive, critical science, combination).
PDF Undertaking a literature review: a step'by-step approacii Abstract Nowadays, most nurses, pre-
and post-qualification, will be required to undertake a literature review at some point, either as part
of a course of study, as a key step in the research process, or as part of clinical practice development
or policy. You should indicate clearly in the table of contents where it can be found, and address this
section as “Literature Review.” There is no set amount of words for a literature review; the length
depends on the research. It is instrumental. It encouraged me to write a dissertation now. Specify the
time frame, key themes, and relevant studies to focus your research. In the conclusion, you should
summarise the key findings you have taken from the literature and emphasise their significance.
Until you go to the library and research all the sources you read and then look over your writing for
references to which sources you borrowed information from, the only way to figure out where your
information came from is to spend time at the library tracking down all the sources you referenced.
As for the common structure of the literature review chapter, you should know that it includes an
introduction, literature review topic examples, main body, and a conclusion. Nova has also worked
as a technical and scientific writer. Your literature review format depends heavily on the kind of
manuscript you are writing — an entire chapter in case of doctoral theses, a part of the introductory
section in a research article, to a full-fledged review article that examines the previously published
research on a topic. Similarly, this study considers the current knowledge and skills humanities
librarians possess as well as future knowledge and skills required in order to meet the challenges of a
changing academic library environment. The library also offers a workshop called “ Improving your
literature search strategy.”. Curating and drafting a solid literature review section not only lends
more credibility to your research paper but also makes your research tighter and better focused.
Simply put, it’s essential to build your own catalogue of the literature. It is useful when emphasizing
the methodologies used by researchers and their implications for the findings. Where might the
discussion proceed if someone else picked it up where you left off. Then, even if you come across
great books on other topics, make sure you only get articles and books in those fields. All service
experts are high-skilled specialists having university degrees and years of field expertise. Magazines,
on the other hand, are often only beneficial as a starting point for your study because they contain
news or broad information about discoveries, policies, and other topics that may then be further
studied in more specialized sources. A literature review is important because it: Explains the
background of research on a topic. That is why researchers who have spent their career working on a
certain research issue are in a perfect position to review that literature. Then, read through the
sources and come up with a thesis statement for your paper. How does this book or article relate to
the specific thesis or question I am developing. Rule 6: Be Critical and Consistent Reviewing the
literature is not stamp collecting. Submit a Comment Cancel reply Your email address will not be
published. You likely won’t be able to read absolutely everything that has been written on your topic,
so it will be necessary to evaluate which sources are most relevant to your research question. To help
you develop a big-picture view and synthesise all the information, you might find mind mapping
software such as Freemind useful. If you are working with a large amount of sources, then it will be
long. Here are some key tips to help you create an exceptional literary analysis: Define Your Scope
Clearly outline the boundaries of your literature review.
Check out Scribbr’s professional proofreading services. In such a scenario, constructing a literature
review will help you. It should provide you with even more relevant sources. Make certain that all of
the citations and references are correct and that you are referencing in the appropriate style for your
discipline. In short you are smart enough in coaching research work. All details about formatting
rules and features can be found on the web or in the prompts provided by institution officials. Once
you’re satisfied that you have digested and distilled all the relevant literature in your mind, it’s time
to put pen to paper (or rather, fingers to keyboard). It’s incredibly beneficial when preparing to write
a thesis or dissertation. Writing such an important chapter of the dissertation like a literature review
requires much work on the preparation stage, literature review topic examples. Step 1: Find the
relevant literature Naturally, the first step in the literature review journey is to hunt down the existing
research that’s relevant to your topic. What flaws do you believe should be addressed in your paper.
When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice. Application of Deductive and
Inductive Logic: If your study is quantitative, you apply deductive logic to it. One method is to
interpret how or why specific developments occurred. Make sure you thoroughly go through
appropriate reference sources like books, reports, journal articles, government docs, and web-based
resources. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the research. Select primary studies: At this
stage you will have to select which studies will be considered in your review. Make sure that you let
your work put its best foot forward (metaphorically) by making it look its best. A good literature
review does not just summarize sources. What is the author's theoretical framework (e.g.,
psychological, developmental, feminist). As you’re working through your treasure chest, it’s essential
that you simultaneously start organising the information. Publication-based: You can order your
sources by publication, if the way you present the order of your sources demonstrates a more
important trend. Including material just for the sake of it can easily lead to reviews that are trying to
do too many things at once. Demonstrate how each piece of research contributes to the overall
understanding of your chosen topic. Initially this table can start to be filled out when gathering
literature, and then further filled out when surveying and critiquing your literature. The second
approach is based on the kind of literature review you are doing — whether it is merely a chapter of
your paper or if it is a self-contained paper in itself. How to Write a Literature Review: 3 Minute
Step-by-step Guide This video will give you a quick run-through of the 5 steps you need to follow
when writing a literature review - explained in less than 3 minutes!.more.more How to Search for.
Achieving that at the end of the research should be your primary objective. Step One: Decide on
your areas of research: Before you begin to search for articles or books, decide beforehand what areas
you are going to research. Many student writers struggle to synthesize because they feel they don’t
have anything to add to the scholars they are citing; here are some strategies to help you: It often
helps to remember that the point of these kinds of syntheses is to show your readers how you
understand your research, to help them read the rest of your paper.
It is challenging to achieve a successful review on all these fronts. A full review will have the
advantage of more freedom to cover in detail the complexities of a particular scientific development,
but may then be left in the pile of the very important papers “to be read” by readers with little time
to spare for major monographs. A word plugin allows you to insert a formatted citation from your
references while writing your document. Bolin TD, Wong S, Ult GC, Crouch R, Engelman JL and
Riordan SM. Moreover, you can sort the results based on the publishing date, citation count, and
relevance. However, French (1998) and Haroon (2000) found that availability of private areas is not
the only aspect of the physical environment that determines residents' autonomy. Be sure your
evidence lines up with the support and your arrangement of sources flows logically. It makes use of
graphical representation of information content. Some people might think of a literature review as
reading a book and then giving it a thumbs up or thumbs down. The analysis will explore
relationships, major themes, and any critical gaps in the research expressed in the work. It should
also include: The research topic and your motivation behind selecting it A one-sentence thesis
statement An explanation of the kinds of literature featured in the review Summary of what you've
learned Conclusions you drew from the literature you reviewed Potential implications and future
scope for research Here's an example of the abstract of a literature review Is a literature review
written in the past tense. An annotated bibliography is a list of source references that has a short
description (called an annotation ) for each of the sources. The Lit Review should include the most
relevant related studies and demonstrate an understanding of both key past research and practices in
the subject and promising current research and practices. Methodological approach: A
methodological approach focuses on the methods used by the researcher. Instead of just listing and
summarizing items, do I assess them, discussing strengths and weaknesses. In these cases, the lit
review just needs to cover scholarship that is important to the issue you are writing about; sometimes
it will also cover key sources that informed your research methodology. Their conclusions should be
regarded with greater skepticism than previously published research. You may have read it so many
times you can no longer see you lapsed into Portuguese absent-mindedly. Qualitative versus
quantitative research Empirical versus theoretical scholarship Divide the research by sociological,
historical, or cultural sources Theoretical: In many humanities articles, the literature review is the
foundation for the theoretical framework. Your librarian can help you determine the best databases to
use for your topic, assess scope, and formulate a search strategy. It is conducted before the research
to highlight gaps in the existing body of knowledge and explains why the project should be greenlit.
I usually recommend Mendeley for this purpose (see the Mendeley 101 video below), but you can
use whichever software you’re comfortable with. Make a list of keywords Start by creating a list of
keywords related to your research topic. Analyze its literature review, the samples and variables
used, the results, and the conclusions. Divide the body into subheadings for each methodological
approach, theme, or period. Engage in Dialogue Frame your literature review as a conversation with
other scholars. This will make it easy for you to search for titles with certain words, order research by
date, or group by author. We will not only provide you with the helpful tips and suggestions that will
facilitate the writing process but will also provide you with a literature review topic examples of
topics for literature reviews that will boost your writing talent. A literature review is an account of
what has been published on a topic by accredited scholars and researchers. Types of reviews 1.
Define your research question 2.
Sitemap case study cover letter creative writing presentation problem solving rewiew prompts
websites tips. NOT A RESEARCH ARTICLE -- A literature review follows a different style,
format, and structure from a research article. Have a language expert improve your writing Run a
free plagiarism check in 10 minutes, automatically generate references for free. There is probably a
continuum between mini- and full reviews. Physical Therapy and Sports Medicine This link opens in
a new window Contains academic journal articles and magazines on the topics of physical therapy,
physical fitness, and sports medicine ScienceDirect This link opens in a new window Contains peer-
reviewed and other academic journal articles, encyclopedia articles, practice guidelines, and more on
the physical sciences and engineering, life sciences, health sciences, and social sciences and
humanities. It was found that physical structures, such as standardized furniture, heating that could
not be individually regulated, and no possession of a house key for residents limited their feelings of
independence. Make sure your research question is not too broad or too narrow. Stop Bullying
Yourself - Take Charge of Your Life Stop Bullying Yourself - Take Charge of Your Life Embracing
E-Learning: The Digital Footprints of University Students (Borneo E. Categorize the literature into
sociological, historical, and cultural sources. Do I need to include any background information or
definitions. Talk to your professor, brainstorm, and read lecture notes and recent issues of periodicals
in the ?eld. One method is to interpret how or why specific developments occurred. Pay attention
that the blogs, encyclopedias, and other similar web resources are not quite appropriate in academic
writing. As you write, make sure to follow these tips: Summarise and synthesise: give an overview
of the main points of each source and combine them into a coherent whole. The content will look
slightly different in each case, but the process of conducting a literature review follows the same
steps. Justification: Your theoretical framework will justify your choice of topic by giving out
sufficient data about similar theories to the reader. Bolin TD, Wong S, Ult GC, Crouch R, Engelman
JL and Riordan SM. It is often written as part of a thesis, dissertation, or research paper, in order to
situate your work in relation to existing knowledge. To help you build a conceptual framework for
empirical testing (if applicable to your research topic). Engage in Dialogue Frame your literature
review as a conversation with other scholars. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and
conditions of fair use. Feedback is vital to writing a good review, and should be sought from a
variety of colleagues, so as to obtain a diversity of views on the draft. Step 2 to writing a literature
review Evaluate and select sources You may be unable to read everything written about the topic in
the sources during your research, so evaluating and selecting the most relevant sources is crucial.
Include each of the key concepts or variables you’re interested in, and list any synonyms and related
terms. You can add to this list if you discover new keywords in the process of your literature search.
Plan a structure. Write the review. In this section, we review each step of the process of creating a
literature review. So you’re able to only cooperate with the highly-qualified expert related to your
topic. In research papers, a literature review may have its own section or it may be integrated into
the introduction, depending on the field. ?? Our guide on what is a literature review covers
additional basics about literature reviews. Along with preventing it, a literature review also
underlines the things that can be taken up for research. Recharge Your Resume and Boost Your
Chances Fresh Grads. Personality and Individual Differences, 53(1), 16-21 5.