esisozezerey o Cambridge Assessment LD International Education Cambridge Lower Secondary Checkpoint CANDIDATE NAME CENTRE ] CANDIDATE NUMBER | NUMBER SCIENCE 1113101 Paper 1 April 2022 45 minutes ‘You must answer on the question paper. No additional materials are needed. INSTRUCTIONS © Answer all questions. ‘© Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs. ‘© Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page. ‘Write your answer to each question in the space provided. * Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid, = Do not write on any bar codes. * You should show all your working in the booklet. *® You may use a calculator. INFORMATION © The total mark for this paper is 50. ‘The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ | This document has 16 pages. 1822 05_1113_01/@RP © UCLES 2022 mn ‘urn over1 The diagram shows a ginger plant. {a) One of the organs of the ginger plant is labelled with the letter A._ Ltem roy Write down the name of this organ {b) Part A transports water and food such as sugar. Which part of the ginger plant produces food? ( {c) Describe one function of a root. 4 (d) State one reason why flowers are important in the life cycle of a plant. Auchoe . 4 pretwe Seeds — ovey — stigma euctes 2022 sisiovamrze2 Look at the diagram. It shows part of the Periodic Table. v 7 owt 2 H zs )4],s5s ],e6)7 9 | 10 ui Be B c N O° iz Ne 1B ail WV 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 “ erie | Na [Ms Al | Si P S | cl} Ar d—2,2,.3 bid 79 | 20 K | Ca © (a) Write down the chemical symbol for an element that has an electronic structure with a full ‘outer obit. eae Ne t"] i Pall outer Clall {b) Write down the chemical symbol for the most reactive Group 7 (or 17) element shown in the Periodic Table. F | less veoct ee Co | Anse grue pea 1] by . {c) Write down the chemical symbol for the element which is in Group 2 and Period 3. M3.. (d) Which scientist suggested the idea that atoms have a nucleus? Circle the correct answer. Dalton Darwin Galileo 4 a at m1 Sood all evelub® — kywawn waver ib A neds YO oto? © UCLES 2022 A113/O/AIMI2Z2 [Turn over3. During the day a desert is hot and dry. At night the desert becomes very cold. “The diagram shows two organisms that live in the desert fennec fox cactus (a) Fennec foxes live in burrows during the day and hunt at night. Write down three ways the fennec fox is adapted to hunt at night. Use the diagram to help you. (3) (b) Write down two ways the cactus plant is adapted to survive in dry conditions, Use the diagram to help you. 1 bwollen Stems to Steve eter 2 Grasll Suvface aya cto. vol (2) © ucLes 2022 113A4 Look at the distance_/time graph for a car journey 60: 50: 40. distance travelled 30. inkm 20. 10. 4 6 8 10 time in hours 3N {a)_ Write down between which points on the graph the car is not moving, no Whevests te Arctance Wie tit [it] (b) Calculate the average speed of the car during the first 2 hours. Include the units in your answer. average speed = 3] © UCLES 2022 tts [Turn over6 5 _ Priya investigates the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid The diagram shows the equipment she uses. gas syringe ‘oxcoss zinc hydrochloric acid Priya © puts 1g of powdered zinc into the flask © adds 25cm? of hydrochloric acid ‘* collects the gas made in two minutes ‘* repeats the experiment two more times using pieces of zinc of different sizes. Priya writes down her results. powdered zinc = 80cm’ of gas large pieces of zinc = 6 cm’ of gas small pieces of zine = 36cm’? of gas (a) Complete this table to present her results. ore eset Volume 26 gas ae poucered Bo ce Pitess 6 Leal peas 3G Bl) e ucLes 2022 11130UAMIE2© uctes 2022 7 (b) Write down the variable Priya changes in her investigation. Size et Zee (c) Write a conclusion for her investigation, Explain your answer. ‘ie escse dl sis vanz2 [Turn over6 The picture shows a racehorse with her foal (a) The foal is bred to be a fast runner. The horse breeder chooses the foal's parents because they are both fast runners. What word describes this type of breeding? Circle the correct answer. natural random relative n) (b) The foal inherits characteristics from his parents Complete these sentences. The foal inherits characteristics from his parents through A material This material is found in the ¢ sy of the cell 2) e@UCLES 2022 1113001/AMI229 7 The diagram shows an identification key for different rocks. rock sample rock fizzes with acid rock does not fizz with acid limestone grains are crystals grains are grains are too tightly held togethor rounded ‘small to see ina close-fitting pattern mudstone pale colour dark colour very rock contains small rock contains large large crystals small crystals sand-like grains rounded pebbles granite ba sandstone conglomerate | {@)_ Which two rocks in the key are igneous rocks? Zee ke | and, basalt 1" (b) Write down one similarity and one difference between sandstone and conglomerate. Use the identification key to help you. similarity difference | _Candstone (c) Limestone can be changed into a metamorphic rock called marble. ‘Write down one condition that changes limestone into marble. gl, ge © uctes 2022 tirsowanze [Turn over10 8 Oliver investigates light rays. {a) (i) Complete the diagram to show what happens when a light ray hits a plane mirror. lev light ray plane mirror 1] (ii) Complete the diagram to show what happens when a light ray passes through a glass block. light ray Rfvaches —}—slass block (2) © ucLEs 2022 111301van22" (b) When white light passes through a prism, itis split into the colours of the rainbow. screen red orange yellow a light on Y ~plue ~ > indigo prism violet Write down the name of this process. Ais Per srs hg he ri whihe [Turn over © UCLES 2022 1113001/AMI2212 9 Ahmed has 20 pepper plants, He uses a liquid fertiliser to increase his crop of peppers. This fertiliser is sprayed on the leaves or watered on the roots. Spray on eaves or water onthe roots Ahmed sprays the leaves of 10 pepper plants with the liquid fertiliser. He waters the roots of the other 10 pepper plants with the liquid fertiliser. (a) Describe two pieces of evidence Ahmed collects to compare the growth of the pepper plants. ig la [2] (b) Ahmed uses 20 pepper plants for his investigation. Explain why using 20 pepper plants is better than using only two pepper plants. Tins, vetult & men rB Pic Sa wet ahee Cinen be Ccaleutoted. i Avis $5 (c) Suggest two variables Ahmed controls in his investigation, euctes 2022 111301/A0a223 10. The diagrams show the particles in different substances, The different circles show different atoms. Draw one line from each diagram to its correct description. diagram description mixture of compounds mixture of elaments g ds mixture of an element and a compound Les Dette single compound Fret, single element (3) © UCLES 2022 tigovAmize [Turn over14 11. Rajiv draws the magnetic field pattern for a weak bar magnet. {a) Write down the names of the parts labelled N and S. N. p South, (b) Which sentences about the magnetic field pattern for a weak bar magnet are correct? (1) _ and Tick (v) the three correct sentences. Each field line has at least one arrow. v Each field line is continuous. Vv The field lines are all the same length. The field lines come out of N and go into S, l[s The field lines cross over each other. (2) © UCLES 2022 111301002215 (c) Rajiv has a strong bar magnet Look at the magnetic field pattern for his strong bar magnet. Describe one way the magnetic field pattern for the strong bar magnet is different from the pattem for the weak bar magnet. May na ttc Fuld loner aye Closer togetha, Chor Lok, maguet Magnet « © votes 2022 sisoumnize [Turn over16 412. Mia hears the sound from a loudspeaker. loudspeaker air particles ear (a) Complete the two missing labels. 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