KEY

REVISION FOR THE SECOND TERM TEST ENGLISH 9 2022-2023

I. MULTIPLE CHOICE
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. Place EI B. Great EI C. Basic EI D. Artisan E
Question 2. A. sunbathe B. theater C. father D. weather
Question 3. A. extensive IK B. excellent EX C. Expect IK D. Experience IK
Question 4. A. employed 3 B. exhausted 1 C. Considered 3 D. Behaved 3
Question 5. A. Looked 2 B. Hoped 2 C. Finished 2 D. Played 3
Question 6. A. Treat I B. Pleasure E C. Bread E D. Head E
Question 7. A. come A B. Month A C. Mother A D. Open ƠU
Question 8. A. Beds 3 B. Clocks 1 C. Walls 3 D. tables 3
Question 9. A. Creative I B. Think I C. Idea AI D. Big I
Question 10. A. Wanted 1 B. developed 2 C. Needed 1 D. Included 1
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following
questions.
Question 1. A. Cultural 1 B. Astonish 2 C. Different 1 D. Consonant 1
Question 2. A. Eating 1 B. Follow 1 C. notice 1 D. Advise 2
DANH TÍNH 1 , ĐỘNG 2
Question 3. A. History 1 B. obedient 2 C. measure 1 D. Generous 1
Question 4. A. Convenient 2 B. romantic 2 C. Material 2 D. modernize 1
Question 5. A. Surface 1 B. attraction 2 C. Bamboo 2 D. Technology 2
-ION/ -LOGY: TRỌNG ÂM RƠI VÀO TRƯỚC NÓ Technology, attraction
-OON/-OO:trọng âm rơi vào chính nó : Bamboo
Question 6. A. Convenient 2 B. encourage 2 C. material 2 D. Modernize 1
Question 7. A. Behave 2 B. worship 1 C. belong 2 D. Enjoy 2
Question 8. A. happen 1 B. attend 2 C. Replace 2 D. succeed 2
Question 9. A. Terrific 2 B. statistic 2 C. cosmetic 2 D. Arabic 1
-IC : TRỌNG ÂM RƠI VÀO TRƯỚC NÓ
ĐẶC BIỆT : ‘Arabic
Question 10. A. Order 1 B. Receive 2 C. Perform 2 D. Rehearse
2
ĐỘNG TỪ 2 ÂM TIẾT: TRỌNG ÂM THƯỜNG RƠI VÀO ÂM TIẾT THỨ 2
ĐẶC BIỆT : V KẾT THÚC LÀ :-ER/ -OW /-EN : trọng âm rơi vào âm 1
order, follow, happen
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 1. It has been raining much these days. We wish it stop -STOPPED ( WISH LOẠI
2) raining now so that we could have a nice picnic tomorrow.

Question 2. Mrs Brown got used to use -USING ( GET USED TO + V-ING: QUEN VỚI
VIỆC GÌ ) chopsticks during meals after living in Vietnam for a month.
Question 3. It is considered that life in a city is wonderful and unenjoyable – ENJOYABLE
( SONG HÀNH )
Question 4. Children should learn how behaving – TO BEHAVE ( HOW TO V : LÀM THẾ
NÀO ) well towards the elders.
Question 5. By use -USING ( GIỚI TỪ + V-ING) solar energy, we can save nature
resources.
Question 6. It is such a – BỎ ( WEATHER LÀ DANH TỪ KO ĐẾM ĐC ) hot weather that
everyone feels very tired.
Question 7. If we will plant – PLANT ( IF LOẠI 1) more trees, the air will be fresher.
Question 8. Peter got used to drive – DRIVING ( GET USED TO + V-ING: QUEN VỚI
VIỆC GÌ ) on the right after living in Vietnam for a month.
Question 9. Mary has made a lot of friends by work - WORKING ( GIỚI TỪ + V-ING) in a
cafeteria
Question 10. My sister is as taller - TALL ( SO SÁNH NGANG BẰNG ) as my mother.
Question 11. Mai learnt hard in order to ( IN ORDER THAT + SVO : ĐỂ MÀ # IN ORDER
TO V ) that she might get the scholarship.
Question 12. Nam didn’t know where to find more informations – INFORMATION
( INFORMATION LÀ DANH TỪ KO ĐẾM ĐC ) about the course.
Question 13. In the past, children got used to play -PLAYING ( GET USED TO + V-ING:
QUEN VỚI VIỆC GÌ ) outdoor games.
Question 14. I have never been to England so I often wish I had been – WOULD BE
( WISH LOẠI 1 : S + WISH + S + WOULD + VO : ƯỚC CÓ THẬT Ở TƯƠNG LAI ) there
in the future.
Question 15. My mother often has her clothes make – MADE ( HAVE ST DONE : NHỜ AI
LÀM GÌ ) by that girl.
Question 16. Would you like any – SOME ( SOME ĐI TRONG CÂU HỎI VỚI Ý MỜI )
coffee, please?
Question 17. Hoa is the more intelligent – MOST INTELLIGENT ( SO SÁNH NHẤT ) girl
in our class.
Question 18. Give me the book where -WHICH you borrowed from the library.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions.
Question 1. After the tourists ………. two hours in the gallery, they ………. to a craft village.
A. had spent/ travelled B. spent/ travelled C. had spent/ travelling D. spent/ had travelled
AFTER + QKHT , QKD
Question 2. It’s not easy to give up…+V-ING: TỪ BỎ …… . My uncle has tried +TO V: CỐ
GẮNG ………. it lots of times without success.
A. smoke/ to do B. to smoke/ doing C. smoking/ to do D. smoking/ doing
Question 3. ………. university has been built in our area.
A. An B. A + N BÁN NGUYÊN ÂM : hình thức là nguyên âm,
nhưng âm đọc là âm phụ âm ( university / JU/ , unit , unite /union ..)
C. The D. X
Question 4. Air pollution has a bad influence …ON: CÓ ẢNH HƯỞNG LÊN ……. the
environment.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
Question 5. My sister is a poet. She often takes inspiration from : LẤY CẢM HỨNG TỪ
the natural beauty.
A. inspiration B. inspire C. inspiring D.
inspirational
Question 6. Look! The children are playing +ADV………. in the school yard.
A. happy B. happiness C. happier D. happily
Question 7. My brother is a famous artisan in the village, ………. he is still very young.
A. because B. although C. when D. however
Question 8. We live in the mountainous area so we often go climbing ………. we have free
time.
A. whenever BẤT CỨ KHI NÀO B. however C. whatever
D. Wherever
ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ KÉP : WH-EVER : BẤT KỲ , BẤT CỨ
NOTE : KO BAO GỒM HOWEVER : TUY NHIÊN ( LIÊN TỪ )
Question 9. The artisans in my village can ………. basket weaving. They earn enough money
from it.
A. deal with B. come back
C. live on SỐNG DỰA VÀO D. pass down
Question 10. Peter: ………. you ever ………. Vietnam? Tom: - Yes. I ………. there a year
ago.
A. Had-visited/ went B. Have-visited/ went C. will- visit /go D. Do- visit/ go
Question 11. My younger siter doesn’t enjoy +V-ING : THÍCH………. TV. She prefers to
listen TO : NGHE ………. music.
A. watch/ for B. watching/ on C. to watch/ in D. watching/ to
Question 12. Karachi is ………. city in the world population.
A. the second largest ( THE + STT + SO SÁNH NHẤT: NHẤT THỨ MẤY )
B. second largest C. the two largest D. two largest
Question 13. When visiting Bat Trang Ceramic village, I was taught to make my own pottery
there. It is my most ………. experience I’ve ever had .
A. forget :V B. Forgetful :HAY QUÊN
C. forgettable: CÓ THỂ QUÊN D. Unforgettable : KO THỂ QUÊN
Question 14. The local government is introducing tougher ………. to preserve historical site.
A. measures BIỆN PHÁP B. Actions :HÀNH ĐỘNG
C. plans : KẾ HOẠCH D. Steps :BƯỚC
Question 15. Giving lucky money to the old and the young at Tet is a ………. in many Asian
countries.
A. cultural :VĂN HÓA B. tradition : TRUYỀN THỐNG
C. behaviour :HÀNH VI D. hobby : THÓI QUEN
Question 17. It rained very hard this morning; ………,. all students in my class went to class
on time.
A. therefore B. although C. so D. however

Question 18. Ba failed the exam again ………. his laziness.

A. because of B. because C. so D. since
Question 19. The proposal ĐỀ XUẤT to build another skyscraper in the city has been
………. as it may be dangerous..
A. deal with : GIẢI QUYẾT B. come back : TRỞ LẠI
C. turned down TỪ CHỐI D. passed down:TRUYỀN LẠI
Question 20. We …HTHT……. each other since we QKD………. school three years ago.
A. haven’t seen/ left B. didn’t see/ have left C. hadn’t seen/ left D. didn’t see/ left
Question 21. I enjoy …+V-ING:THÍCH ……. books in ……ORDER…. To :SAO CHO
enrich my vocabulary.
B. read /order B. to read/ order C. reading/ order D. reading/ that
Question 22. Nam is ………. person in our class.
A. the three tallest B. the third taller C. the third tall D. the third tallest
( THE + STT + SO SÁNH NHẤT: NHẤT THỨ MẤY )
Question 23. My brother can play THE + NHẠC CỤ : piano very well.
A. a B. an C. the D. X
Question 24. Nothing is more specious than ………. .
A. freedom N: TỰ DO B. free C. freeing D.
frees
Question 25. Giving lucky money to the old and the young at Tet is a ………. in many Asian
countries. A. cultural B. tradition C. behaviour D. hobby
Question 26. ………. To the weather forecast, today it will be very hot.
A. on account of :BỞI VÌ B. Due to :BỞI VÌ
C. Because of :BỞI VÌ D. According to THEO NHƯ
Question 27. The man asked me how to get to the nearest post office.
A. how + TO V B. what C. why D. which
Question 28. The proposal to build another skyscraper in the city has been …TURN
DOWN…. as it may be dangerous.
I often look after CHĂM SÓC my little sister when my parents are away.
A. look up B. look in C. look after D. look for
Question 29. His mother will be delighted after she ………. about his good study at
school. TLD + AFTER + HTD
A. hears B. hear C. will hear D. heard
Question 30. ………. I have finished my work , I will have a holiday.
A. Although B. Since
C. As soon as + HTD/HTHT , TLD :NGAY KHI D. Because
Question 31. My father always reads newspapers after dinner, but this evening ( SỰ
THAY ĐỔI CỦA THÓI QUEN + HTTD) he ………. to music.
A. listens B. is listening C. has listened D. have listened
Question 32. We have learned English since we ……+QKD…. in grade 3.
A. were B. are C. will be D. would be
Question 33. We often get up early in the morning so that we can go to school ON….
Time : ĐÚNG GIỜ # IN TIME : KỊP LÚC )
A. at B. in C. to D. on
Question 34. Nobody in my class likes that boy because of his TTSH +N………. .
A. lazy B. laziness C. lazily D. is lazy
Question 35. My brother is a famous artisan in the village, ………. he is still very young.
A. because B.although C. when D. however
Question 36. In the choir, Lan sings …V +ADV……. than anyone else.
A. more beautiful B. beautifuler
C. more beautifully D. beautifullier
Question 37. Minh said that he ………. to Hai Phong the next day.
A. would go B. will go C. is going D. goes
Question 38. He won the game because he NGUYÊN NHÂN CỦA HÀNH ĐỘNG
THÌ RA TRƯỚC KẾT QUẢ …. it a lot with his brother.
A. was playing B. played C. had played D. plays
Question 39. The farmer ………. in the field when it started to rain heavily.
A. were working B. worked C. had worked D.are working
DÀI – NGẮN
Question 40. ………. invention of TV, people had only seen film at the cinema.
A. After B. Since C. When D. Before : TRƯỚC KHI
Question 41. When I +QKD…. home this after dinner, my mother had cooked dinner
already. WHEN + QKD,QKHT
A. come B. was coming C. came D. would come
Question 42. We often get UP: THỨC DẬY………. early in the morning so that we
can go to school on time.
 A. at B. in C. up D. on
Question 43. ………. 2000, our family had lived in this city for 25 years.
A. By + MỐC THỜI GIAN QK + QKHT
B. in C. at D. On
Question 44. Nobody in my class likes that boy because he is very …TO BE +ADJ…….. .
A. lazy B. laziness C. lazily D. lazy
Question 45. His doctor suggested that he …+ SHOUL +VO: ĐỀ XUẤT RIÊNG …….. his
working hours and take some exercise.
A. reduce B. should reduce C. reducing D. reduces
Question 46. The mother was so astonished that her smart son failed the exam.
A. hear
B. Hearing
( RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ : V-ING: WHEN SHE HEARD THAT ...)
C. heard D. to hear

Question 47. Turn off the gas. Don’t you see that the kettle ………. ?
A. boils B. is boiling ĐANG SÔI
C. boiled D. has boiled
Question 48. She ………. Victoria once in 1993 before she moved there in 1996.
A. would visit B. visited C. had visited D. were visiting
QKHT + BEFORE +QKD
Question 49. ………. you pour oil on water, it will float.
A. After B. If ĐK1 C. When D. Unless
Question 50. My little brother never listens to THE …. radio. NGHE ĐÀI He prefers
watching X . television. XEM TI VI
A. the/ the B. the/ X C. X/ the D. a/ a

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 1. - Peter: It’s very kind of you to help us. Thanks a lot, Daisy! - Daisy: ………. .
ĐÁP LẠI LỜI CẢM ƠN
A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s right.
C. You’re welcome! KO CÓ GÌ D. Thanks!
Question 2. - Paul: Hi, John! How’s it going? Getting over jet lag – LỆCH MÚI GIỜ ? -
John: Yes, ………. .
A. Yes, I ate pretty much last night.
B. Yes, I read pretty much last night
C. Yes, I slept pretty:KHÁ well last night.
D. Yes, I studied pretty well last night.
Question 3. - Peter: I feel so tired now. - Daisy: ………. .
A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s right.
C. You’re welcome! D. If I were you I would get some
sleep.
Question 4. - Father: This is a present for you, son. - Son: ………. .
A. A kite! How cool! TUYỆT VỜI Thank you, Dad.
B. A kite! Alright, Dad.
C. A kite! How cool! Thank, Dad. D. A kite! What cool! Thank you, Dad.
Question 5. - Peter: If you like, I can mail this letter for you”. LỜI ĐỀ NGHỊ GIÚP ĐỠ -
Daisy: ………. .
A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s very kind of you.
 C. You’re welcome! D. No problem.
Question 6. - Daisy: “Can I bring a friend to the party?”. HỎI XIN PHÉP -
Susan: ………. .
A. It’s nice. B. Don’t worry. C. I hope so.
D. Of course.TẤT NHIÊN – ĐỒNG Ý
Question 7. - Peter: It’s rather hot in here. Do you mind if I open the window? -
Daisy………
A. I don’t like it.
B. Sure, please! CHẮC CHẮN RỒI
C.No, go ahead! KHÔNG PHIỀN ĐÂU , BẠN CỨ TỰ NHIÊN
D. Yes, please! ĐỒNG Ý VỚI ĐỀ NGHỊ
Question 8. - Paul: Will you able to come to the meeting? HỎI Ý KIẾN CÓ THỂ LÀM GÌ
HAY KO - John: Yes, ………. .
A. Of course, you will. B. I’m afraid not. TÔI E LÀ TÔI KHÔNG THỂ LÀM
C. All right. C. Yes, I do..
Question 9. - Peter: Sorry, I can’t find the books you asked.” XIN LỖI
- Daisy: ………. .
A. Don’t mention it. – ĐÁP LẠI LỜI CẢM ƠN
B. It’s your fault. – ĐÁP LẠI LỜI XIN LỖI KHI NGƯỜI TA MẮC LỖI : NÓ KO PHẢI LÀ
LỖI CỦA BẠN
C. I won’t forgive you : TÔI KO THA THỨ CHO BẠN
D. Thanks anyway! DÙ SAO CŨNG XIN CẢM ƠN BẠN
Question 10. - Paul: “ It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much? -John
………... .
A. It’s OK B. My pleasure. KO CÓ GÌ – ĐÁP LẠI LỜI CẢM ƠN
C. No, thanks! D. It doesn’t matter..

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question.
Question 1. Students in our class always have a good relationship with one another.
A. get on with HÒA ĐỒNG VỚI B. know C. look after
D. think about
Question 2. At the weekends, the city is always crowded with people.
A. full OF : ĐẦY
B. busy C. quiet
D. packed WITH : ĐÔNG ĐÚC
Question 3. The lost hikers stay alive by eating wild berries and drinking spring water.
A. surviced B. rescused CỨU HỘ
C. Survive SỐNG SÓT D. Saved CỨU
Question 4. There has been a considerable change in education in the last decade.
A. drammatic :LỚN , NHIỀU B. Significant ĐÁNG KỂ
C. slight :NHẸ, ÍT D. Gradual : DẦN DẦN
Question 5. She was brought up in a well-off family. SHE can’t understand the problems we
are facing.
A. kind B. poor
C. wealthy GIÀU CÓ D. Healthy KHỎE MẠNH
Question 6. They were determined QUYẾT TÂM to get that project finished on time.
A. made a lot of effort B. put themselves into a dangerous situation
C. made themselves die D. suffered a lot of pain
Question 7. Wearing uniforms to school is compulsory BẮT BUỘC in many schools.
 A. necessary B. optional TỰ CHỌN
C. Obligatory D. redundent
Question 8. People can make a good living KIẾM SỐNG TỐT in sales if they have the right
attitude and strategies.
A. live a good life B. earn a lot of money
C. have a comfortable lifE D. achieve considerable success
Question 9. Fortunate people notice opportunities that happen by chance TÌNH CỜ more
than unlucky people.
A. purposefully CỐ TÌNH B. Coincidentally
C. momentarily D. accidentally
Question 10. We need to create a culture of tolerance and forgiveness and join hands
CHUNG TAY, GÓP SỨC as one nation.
A. work together B. shake hands BẮT TAY
C. take action CÓ HÀNH ĐỘNG
D. hold each other’s hanD : CẦM TAY NHAU

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question.
Question 1. When you come inside a temple, you should take off CỞI your shoes and hat.
A. go on B. put on MẶC C. get on D. turn
on
Question 2. In developing countries, a lot of people are still living in poverty NGHÈO .
A. difficulty B. illiteracy C. Health D. Wealth GIÀU CÓ
Question 3. The Smiths live in an uncomfortable BẤT TIỆN apartment in the center of the
city.
A. warm : ẤM B. clean C.dirty D. Cozy : ĐẦM ẤM
Question 4. We had been waiting for Mai for 4 hours before she arrived. ĐẾN
A. turned up XUẤT HIỆN ( ĐỒNG NGHĨA)
B. got up THỨC DẬY C. dressed up :LÊN ĐỒ
D. spoke up : NÓI RA
Question 5. Due to an increase TĂNG in population and the use of nearby land for farming,
there are toxic levels of chemicals in the water.
A. lowness B. shortage C. Drop GIẢM D. illness
Question 6. True friendship is not common PHỔ BIẾN , and there are many people who
seem incapable of it.
A. prevalent LAN TRÀN B. unique ĐỘC NHẤT
C. temporary TẠM THỜI D. Superior BỀ TRÊN
Question 7. Around one corner, a hundred goats suddenly appeared,XUẤT HIỆN in no
apparent hurry to let us by.
A. paraded B. left C. vanished BIẾN MẤT D. showed up
Question 8. If you are willing SẴN LÒNG to fly at night, you can get a much cheaper ticket.
A. unprepared CHƯA CHUẨN BỊ
B. Ready SẴN SÀNG C. happy
D. reluctant MIỄN CƯỠNG
Question 9. True friendship is not common , and there are many who seem incapable of it.
A. prevalent B. superior C. unique D. temporary
Question 10. There should be new measures to discourage KO KHUYẾN KHÍCH car use
in favor of public transport.
A. prevent B. Encourage KHUYẾN KHÍCH
C. disapprove D. disconnect
II. READING
I. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
A HEALTHY LIFE
Many health experts believe that children and young people today are more (1) ____than
they used to be. So why has this happened?
One reason is bad eating habits. Lots of young people don't have a healthy diet. They eat too
much fast food (2) _________ hamburgers and pizza and not enough fruit and vegetables.
In the US, many children have eaten fast food (3) _+ADV____ since they were very young.
In fact, almost one-third of American children aged four to nineteen have been eating fast
food nearly all the time. They also don't (4) _____DO____ exercise : TẬP LUYỆN and
spend too much of their time watching TV, surfing the Internet or playing computer games.
So how can you change your habits if you have been following an unhealthy lifestyle for a
long time? First, change your (5) _________ and eat more fruit and vegetables. Next, find an
activity you enjoy. Why not try something different like rock climbing, surfing or hiking?
Many young people have found that becoming fit and healthy can be a lot of fun.
Question 1. A. healthy B. Unhealthy KO KHỎE
C. unhealthily D. healthily
Question 2. A. such AS B. Includes BAO GỒM
C. SUCH as D. Like :=NHƯ LÀ
Question 3. A. constant B. frequent C. regular D. Regularly
THỪOG XUYÊN
Question 4. A. play B. do C. make D. bring
Question 5. A. Recipes CÔNG THỨC NẤU ĂN B. Menu THỰC ĐƠN
C. diet CHẾ ĐỘ ĂN D. Ingredients THÀNH PHẦN
II. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
More than 80% of American high school students work at part-time jobs in the evenings, on
weekends or in summer. 10. These part-time jobs bring teenagers great advantages.
One of the benefits of the work is the students can learn the skills that will be useful for the
rest of their lives. When they work, they have to manage both the job and schoolwork. 7. To
be able to do so, they must be very organized and able to keep a sensible schedule. They
also learn to cope with the job stress apart from the stress of the schoolwork. Some of the
most stressful jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help prepare
teenagers for their later careers. High school students who work are more likely to succeed as
adults than people who enter the job market at a later age with no work experience.
Teenagers want a lot of expensive things: clothes, mp3 players, trips with their friends, etc.
Not all parents can afford them. And even if they can, the teens might not really appreciate
that money because they did not earn it. 6. When teenagers make money for themselves,
they know its true value and are less likely to spend it foolishly.
Question 6. According to the passage, when teenagers have jobs, they are more likely to
_______.
A. appreciate money COI TRỌNG ĐỒNG TIỀN B. want expensive things
C. spend money on clothes D. spend foolishly
Question 7. To be able to manage both the job and schoolwork, students must be ____.
A. clever B. relaxed
C. Organized CÓ ĐẦU ÓC TỔ CHỨC D. hard-working
Question 8. Which of the following is a good title for the passage?
A. Why teenagers should work. B. Advantages and disadvantages of part-time jobs.
C. Part-time jobs cause stress. D. Kinds of part-time job for teenagers.
Question 9. The word “cope with” in the passage is closest in meaning to ______.
A. fight against ĐẤU LẠI B. suffer from CHỊU ĐỰNG
C. stand D. deal with GIẢI QUYẾT
Question 10. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Part-time jobs are beneficial for teenagers in several ways.
B. Students who do part-time jobs have no experience for later jobs.
C. Only some US students do part-time jobs.
D. US students suffer part-time job stress.
WRITING
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning each
new one with the given word(s).
Question 1. We started learning English when we were in grade 3.
→ We have LEARNT/ LEARNED English SINCE we were in grade 3

AI ĐÓ BẮT ĐẦU LÀM GÌ KHI NÀO TRƯỚC ĐÂY

S + STARTED / BEGAN + V-ING + MỐC THỜI GIAN QK
= AI ĐÓ ĐÃ LÀM GÌ ĐƯỢC BAO LÂU/ TỪ KHI NÀO
S + HAVE /HAS +VP2 + SINCE/FOR..

Question 2. Ba doesn’t learn hard so his marks at school are always bad.
→ If Ba LEARNT/LEARED hard , his marks at school WOULDN’T BE always bad./
WOULD BE BETTER

Question 3. “ Please, come to see us whenever you have free time, Mary.”. Daisy said.
→ Daisy invited MARY TO COME TO SEE THEM whenever SHE HAD free time.
Question 4. The children are listening to music in their room.
→ Music IS BEING LISTENED IN THEIR ROOM BY THE CHILDREN
BỊ ĐỘNG HTTD : S + IS/AM /ARE + BEING + VP2 + (BY 0)

Question 5. I have read this book twice because it is very interesting.

→ This book SO INTERESTING THAT I have read IT twice
- THIS BOOK WHICH have read twice IS VERY INTERESTING

Question 6. Minh won’t pass the final exam if he doesn’t learn harder.
→ Unless MINH LEARNS HARDER , HE won’t pass the final exam
UNLESS = IF..NOT : TRỪ KHI, NẾU KHÔNG ...

Question 7. Scientists have reported that there is far too much pollution nowadays in city
areas.
→ It HAS BEEN REPORTED THAT there is far too much pollution nowadays in city areas.
BỊ ĐỘNG KÉP /BỊ ĐỘNG TƯỜNG THUẬT/ BỊ ĐỘNG KHÔNG NGÔI ( CÁCH 1 )

Question 8. My sister likes reading books better than watching T.V in her free time.
→ My sister PREFERS reading books TO watching T.V in her free time
LIKE ..BETTER THAN..
= PREFER ST TO ST : THÍCH HƠN

Question 9. My mother sometimes wants to come back to her childhood.

→ My mother sometimes wishes she CAME BACK to her childhood ( WISH LOẠI 2)
Question 10. If we don’t learn harder, we will not pass the final exam.
→ Unless WE LEARN HARDER, we will not pass the final exam
UNLESS = IF..NOT : TRỪ KHI, NẾU KHÔNG ...

Question 11. Every student must obey the school regulations.

→ The school regulations MUST BE OBEYED BY Every student
CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA MUST : S + MUST BE + VP2 + (BY 0)

Question 12. There were many lakes in our village, but now there are only a few.
→ Our village used TO BE many lakes in our village
USED TO V: ĐÃ TỪNG

Question 13. “ If I were you, I would buy this English dictionary," Daisy said to Mary.
→ Daisy advised MARY TO BUY THIS English dictionary
ADVISE SB TO V : KHUYÊN AI LÀM GÌ

Question 14. Ba is the tallest boy in his class.

→ Nobody IS AS TALL AS AS BA in his class.
Nobody IS TALLER THAN BA in his class.
KHẲNG ĐỊNH SO SÁNH NHẤT = PHỦ ĐỊNH SO SÁNH NGANG BẰNG / SO SÁNH
HƠN KÉM

Question 15. We started to live in this house in 2001.

→ We HAVE LIVED in this house SINCE 2001

AI ĐÓ BẮT ĐẦU LÀM GÌ KHI NÀO TRƯỚC ĐÂY

S + STARTED / BEGAN + V-ING + MỐC THỜI GIAN QK
= AI ĐÓ ĐÃ LÀM GÌ ĐƯỢC BAO LÂU/ TỪ KHI NÀO
S + HAVE /HAS +VP2 + SINCE/FOR..

Question 16. Nam couldn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill.

→ If NAM HADN’T BEEN ILL, HE COULD HAVE GONE TO SCHOOL
YESTERDAY
ĐK 3 : IF HAD DONE, WOULD HAVE DONE

Question 17. What a pity! I didn’t have enough money to buy that interesting book.
→ I wish I HAD HAD enough money to buy that interesting book ( WISH 3)
S + WISH + S + HAD +VP2 : ƯỚC KO CÓ THẬT TRONG QK

Question 18. We have learnt English for six years.

→ English HAS BEEN LEARNT for six years
BỊ ĐỘNG HTHT : S + HAVE/HAS + BEEN + VP2 ( BY 0)

Question 19. In the past, people often made banh chung for Tet themselves.
→ In the past PEOPLE USED TO MAKE banh chung for Tet themselves
USED TO + V : ĐÃ TỪNG

Question 20. It was happy for us to attend the English club last night.
→ We WERE HAPPY TO attend the English club last night
S + BE + ADJ + TO V: AI ĐÓ THẾ NÀO KHI LÀM GÌ

Combine two sentences into a new one, using the words in brackets. Do not change the
given words in any way.
Question 1. This book is so interesting that I have read it twice. ( such )
THIS IS SUCH AN INTERESTING BOOK THAT I have read it twice
S + BE + SUCH + ( A/AN) + ADJ +N + THAT +SVO : QUÁ ..ĐẾN NỖI MÀ

Question 2. I’ll give you a call immediately after NGAY SAU KHI I have finished my work.
( as soon as )
I’ll give you a call AS SOON AS I have finished my work
immediately after NGAY SAU KHI = TLD + AS SOON AS +HTD/HTHT

Question 3. The villagers are trying to learn English. They can communicate with foreign
customers. ( order )
The villagers are trying to learn English IN ORDER TO communicate with foreign
customers.
IN ORDER TO V : ĐỂ MÀ LÀM GÌ

Question 4. The children are eager to visit Hue next week. ( forward )
The children are LOOKING FORWARD TO visitING Hue next week
BE EARGER TO V : HÁO HỨC LÀM GÌ = BE LOOKING FORWARD TO + V-ING:
TRÔNG ĐỢI LÀM GÌ

Question 5. My brother has been working as an artisan in a craft village for 2 years.( ago )
My brother STARTED/BEGAN working as an artisan in a craft village 2 years AGO
HTHT ( HTHTTD ) + FOR + KHOẢNG TG
= STARTED/BEGAN + V (QKD) + AGO

Question 6. The girl is very friendly. She came to our class meeting last week. ( who )
The girl WHO came to our class meeting last week is very friendly.

Question 7. The cost of living has been increasing considerably in the past few months. ( up )
The cost of living has been GOING UP considerably in the past few months
IncreasE = GO UP : TĂNG

Question 8. The prospect of moving to a new flat made me much happ

The prospect of moving to a new flat CHEERED ME UP
made SB much happier= CHEER SB UP : LÀM AI THẤY VUI

Question 9. The girl is very friendly. We met her at the meeting last week. ( whom )
The girl WHOM We met at the meeting last week is very friendly
WHOM + N ( TÂN NGỮ )

Question 10. Those children are from poor families. They are trying to learn and work hard
( Despite )
DESPITE THE FACT THAT Those children are from poor families, They are trying to learn
and work hard
DESPITE BEING FROM poor families , CHILDERN are trying to learn and work hard
DESPITE + THE FACT THAT + SVO
DESPITE + V-ING / N PHRASE